My mother permitted me to go out at night. She said, "You_____ go out tonight".
A. may
B. have to
C. must
D . ought to
1: Mr. Brown is very rich . He ...... work hard for a living
A. mustn't B. shouldn't C. can't D. dosen't have to
2: Tom has just got a new jod . He ....... be very pleased
A. might B. must C. should D. will
3: Tom planted his room black . It looks dark and dreary . He ........ have chosen another color
A. should B. must C. could D. may
4: ....... you carry this bag for me ?
A. may B. should C . will D. shall
5:You ......... throw litter on the stressts
A. mustn't B. couldn't C. needn't D. won't
6 : My mother permitted me to go out at night . She said , " you ....... go out tonight "
A . may B. have to C. must D. ought to
7: It is possible that she will come to out party tonight . She ...... come tonight
A. need B. may C. should D . will
8: They can type . They ........ type
a. lean how to B. are able to C. know how to D. both B & C
9: He advised me to take an English course . I .................. take it early
A. should B. shall C. will D. may
10: I'd rather .......... in the field than ............ home
A: to work / to stay B. work / stay C . woring / staying D. worked / stayed
11: As an orphan , he .......... earn his living alone
A . have to B. has had to C. ought to D. had to
1: Mr. Brown is very rich . He ...... work hard for a living
A. mustn't B. shouldn't C. can't D. dosen't have to
2: Tom has just got a new jod . He ....... be very pleased
A. might B. must C. should D. will
3: Tom planted his room black . It looks dark and dreary . He ........ have chosen another color
A. should B. must C. could D. may
4: ....... you carry this bag for me ?
A. may B. should C . will D. shall
5:You ......... throw litter on the stressts
A. mustn't B. couldn't C. needn't D. won't
6 : My mother permitted me to go out at night . She said , " you ....... go out tonight "
A . may B. have to C.must D. ought to
7: It is possible that she will come to out party tonight . She ...... come tonight
A. need B. may C. should D . will
8: They can type . They ........ type
a. lean how to B. are able to C. know how to D. both B & C
9: He advised me to take an English course . I .................. take it early
A. should B. shall C. will D. may
10: I'd rather .......... in the field than ............ home
A: to work / to stay B. work / stay C . woring / staying D. worked / stayed
11: As an orphan , he .......... earn his living alone
A . have to B. has had to C. ought to D. had to
1: Mr. Brown is very rich . He ...... work hard for a living
A. mustn't B. shouldn't C. can't D. dosen't have to
2: Tom has just got a new jod . He ....... be very pleased
A. might B. must C. should D. will
3: Tom planted his room black . It looks dark and dreary . He ........ have chosen another color
A. should B. must C. could D. may
4: ....... you carry this bag for me ?
A. may B. should C . will D. shall
5:You ......... throw litter on the stressts
A. mustn't B. couldn't C. needn't D. won't
6 : My mother permitted me to go out at night . She said , " you ....... go out tonight "
A . may B. have to C. must D. ought to
7: It is possible that she will come to out party tonight . She ...... come tonight
A. need B. may C. should D . will
8: They can type . They ........ type
a. lean how to B. are able to C. know how to D. both B & C
9: He advised me to take an English course . I .................. take it early
A. should B. shall C. will D. may
10: I'd rather .......... in the field than ............ home
A: to work / to stay B. work / stay C . woring / staying D. worked / stayed
11: As an orphan , he .......... earn his living alone
A . have to B. has had to C. ought to D. had to
Exercise 9: Rewrite sentences without changing the meaning
Question 11: My mother permitted me to go out at night.
A. I was allowed to go out at night.
B. I was allowed go out at night.
C. I was allowed going out at night.
D. I allowed to go out at night.
Question 12: It is possible that she will come to our party tonight.
A. She must come to our party tonight.
B. She may come to our party tonight.
C. She had better come to our party tonight.
D. She should come to our party tonight.
Question 13: So many students have passed the test.
A. There were few who haven’t.
B. All students failed the test.
C. No one passed the test.
D. The test was difficult.
Question 14: We are going to have a picnic despite the rain.
A. Because it is raining, we are going to have a picnic.
B. As it is raining, we are going to have a picnic.
C. When it is raining, we are going to have a picnic.
D. Although it is raining, we are going to have a picnic.
Question 15: We were having dinner when suddenly the phone rang.
A. The telephone rang while we were having dinner.
B. The telephone rang where we were having dinner.
C. The telephone rang what we were having dinner.
D. The telephone rang how we were having dinner.
Exercise 9: Rewrite sentences without changing the meaning
Question 11: My mother permitted me to go out at night.
A. I was allowed to go out at night.
B. I was allowed go out at night.
C. I was allowed going out at night.
D. I allowed to go out at night.
Question 12: It is possible that she will come to our party tonight.
A. She must come to our party tonight.
B. She may come to our party tonight.
C. She had better come to our party tonight.
D. She should come to our party tonight.
Question 13: So many students have passed the test.
A. There were few who haven’t.
B. All students failed the test.
C. No one passed the test.
D. The test was difficult.
Question 14: We are going to have a picnic despite the rain.
A. Because it is raining, we are going to have a picnic.
B. As it is raining, we are going to have a picnic.
C. When it is raining, we are going to have a picnic.
D. Although it is raining, we are going to have a picnic.
Question 15: We were having dinner when suddenly the phone rang.
A. The telephone rang while we were having dinner.
B. The telephone rang where we were having dinner.
C. The telephone rang what we were having dinner.
D. The telephone rang how we were having dinner.
Rewrite sentences without changing the meaning
My mother permitted me to go out at night
A. I was allowed to go out at night.
B. I was allowed go out at night.
C. I was allowed going out at night.
D. I allowed to go out at night.
Đáp án A
Giải thích: cấu trúc allow sb to V ⇒ be allowed to V: được cho phép làm gì
Dịch: Mẹ tôi cho tôi ra ngoài vào buổi tối.
1. '' You shouldn't go out tonight'' My mother said to me
→ My mother said
→ My mother told
→ My mother advised
2. '' Could you give me this book? '' She said to me
→ She told
Giúp mình với nha!!!!
1. My mother said I shouldn't go out that night (tonight -> that night)
My mom told me not to go out that night.
My mother advised me not to go out that night.
2. She told me to give her that book. (this -> that)
1. my mother said I shouldn't go out tonight.
my mom told me not to go out tonight.
my mother advised me not to go out tonight.
2. she told me to give her this book.
1) I have never read such a violent story!
-> This is....
2) He knows everyone at the party,but he behaves as if he were stranger.
=>Although...
3)“Would you like to go for a drink with me tonight?”she said to me.
=>She invited...
4) "Don't forget to water the flower for me every day!" my mother told me.
=> My mother reminded...
5) It costs us more money to travel by plane than by train.
=>Travelling by...
6) He prefers coffee to tea.
=> He'd rather...
7) "What time did you come home last night?" she said to me.
=> She asked...
8) It is a very good film and I have seen it twice
=> Such...
9) He needn't have brought the umbrella because he went there by car.
=> It wasn't ....
10) It is essential that no one be told about our play.
=> You must...
11) We went out although it was raining.
=> In spite....
12) "Why don't you go out for dinner together tonight?”she said .
-> She suggested....
1) I have never read such a violent story!
-> This is.the most violent story I have ever read...
2) He knows everyone at the party,but he behaves as if he were stranger.
=>Although..HE BEHAVES AS IF HE WERE STRANGER , HE KNOWS EVERYONE AT THE PARTY.
3)“Would you like to go for a drink with me tonight?”she said to me.
=>She invited..TO GO FOR A DRINK WITH HER THAT NIGHT.
4) "Don't forget to water the flower for me every day!" my mother told me.
=> My mother reminded.ME NOT TO FORGET TO WATER THE FLOWER FOR HER EVERY DAY..
5) It costs us more money to travel by plane than by train.
=>Travelling by.PLANE COSTS US MORE MONEY THAN TRAVELLING BY TRAIN..
6) He prefers coffee to tea.
=> He'd rather..COFFEE THEN TEA.
7) "What time did you come home last night?" she said to me.
=> She asked..ME WHAT TIME I HAD COME HOME THE PREVIOUS NIGHT
8) It is a very good film and I have seen it twice
=> Such..A GOOD FILM THAT I HAVE SEEN IT TWICE.
9) He needn't have brought the umbrella because he went there by car.
=> It wasn't .NECCESSARY FOR HIM TO HAVE BROUGHT THE UMBRRELLA BECAUSE HE WENT BY THERE BY CAR...
10) It is essential that no one be told about our play.
=> You must.KEEP THE SECRET ABOUT OUR PLAY..
11) We went out although it was raining.
=> In spite..OF THE RAIN , WE WENT OUT..
12) "Why don't you go out for dinner together tonight?”she said .
-> She suggested..GOING OUT FOR DINNER TOGETHER THAT NIGHT..
Chuyển sang câu bị động
1. “Please go to your friend’s house with me ,Huøng!” said Mai.
2. Hông said “Try your best, Nam!”.
3. He said to her “Don’t go out alone at night !”.
4. He asked me “ Do you visit my friend often?”
5. She said to me “Do you like me?”
6. “What made you sad, Hoa?” He said.
7. Mr Pike said “Where do you often go, Mary?”
8. She said “I shall go to visit Nha Trang”.
9. Mary said to Tom “I saw your friend going with my friend”.
10. I said “I’ll go to visit her”.
11. Lan said to me “I have read your book ten days ago”.
1.Mai asked Huong to go to her friend's house with her.
2.Hong asked Nam to try his best.
3.He asked her not to go out alone at night.
4.He asked me if I visited his friend often.
5.She asked me if I liked her.
6.He asked Hoa what she made/had made sad.
7.Mr Pike asked Mary where she often went.
8.She said (to me)(that)she should go to visit Nha Trang.
9.Mary said to Tom that she saw/had seen his friend going with her friend.
10.I said (that) I would go to visit her.
11.Lan said to me (that)she had read my book ten days before.
Theo dõi mik nhé.Chúc học tốt!
"My father didn't allow me to go out at night,"the girl said. ->The girl said to his boyfriend
The girls said to his boyfriend that her father hadn't allowed her to go out at night.
Câu gián tiếp
1, Lùi thì
2, Đổi trạng ngữ
3, Các dạng
a, Dạng câu kể: S+said/told/said to O+that+S(đổi ngôi nếu cần)+V(lùi thì)+.................
b, Dạng yes/no: S+asked/wanted to know/wondered+if/whether+S(đổi ngôi nếu cần)+V(lùi thì)+............
c, Dạng Wh-questions: S+asked/wanted to know/wondered+wh-question+S(đổi ngôi nếu cần)+V(lùi thì)+............
d, Dạng mệnh lệnh: S+told/asked+O+to V+..........
4, Các trường hợp không lùi thì
-Nếu câu gián tiếp nói về sự thật hiển nhiên, chân lý
-Khi tường thuật câu điều kiện loại 2, loại 3
-Khi tường thuật hành động đang xảy ra thì hành động khác xen vào(quá khứ tiếp diễn kết hợp quá khứ đơn)
The girl said to his boyfriend that her father hadn't allowed her to go out at night
V. Lời mời :
1 . “Would you like to have dinner with me ? “ Miss Hoa said to me
………………………………………………………………………………………
2. “Do you want to go out with my friends tonight? “ – he said to her ………………………………………………………………………………………
3. “Would you like to go party with me?” – she said to Paul.
………………………………………………………………………………………
4. “Would you like to come to my birthday party next Saturday?” – she said.
………………………………………………………………………………………
5. “Would you care for a drink?” – Jim said to Jenny.
………………………………………………………………………………………
6. “Would you like to drink beer with me?” – he said.
………………………………………………………………………………………
7. “Would you like to come to my birthday party, Sarah?” – asked Frederic.
………………………………………………………………………………………
8. “Do you want something to eat?” – he asked.
………………………………………………………………………………………
9. “Would you like to have a stroll with me tonight?” – he said to me.
………………………………………………………………………………………
10. “Please stay for a few more days” – she said to us.
………………………………………………………………………………………
1 . “Would you like to have dinner with me ? “ Miss Hoa said to me
……Miss.Hoa invited me to have dinner with her…………………………………………………………………………………
2. “Do you want to go out with my friends tonight? “ – he said to her ………He invited her to go out with his friends the following night………………………………………………………………………………
3. “Would you like to go party with me?” – she said to Paul.
………She invited Paul to go to the party with her………………………………………………………………………………
4. “Would you like to come to my birthday party next Saturday?” – she said.
……She invited me to come to her birthday party the following Saturday…………………………………………………………………………………
5. “Would you care for a drink?” – Jim said to Jenny.
……………Jim invited Jenny for a drink (THAM KHẢO CẤU TRÚC)…………………………………………………………………
6. “Would you like to drink beer with me?” – he said.
……………He invited me to drink beer with him…………………………………………………………………………
7. “Would you like to come to my birthday party, Sarah?” – asked Frederic.
……Frederic invited Sarah to come to his birthday party…………………………………………………………………………………
8. “Do you want something to eat?” – he asked.
…He asked if I wanted something to eat……………………………………………………………………………………
9. “Would you like to have a stroll with me tonight?” – he said to me.
……He invited me to have a stroll with him the following night…………………………………………………………………………………
10. “Please stay for a few more days” – she said to us.
……………She invited(THAM KHẢO TỪ INVITED) us to stay for a few more days…………………………………………………………………………
tìm và sửa lỗi
1. She (A) should go (B) out late (C) at night because of danger
2.She (A) have to speak English (B)well (C) because her current job (D) needs it has to must
3. (A) You must wear a helmet when you (B) ride a motorbike, (C) otherwise you will (D) be punished
4.He (A) oughtn't to find another (B) solution to this problem if he (C) doesn't want to get (D) fired
5.. You (A) ought to stay up (B) at night, (C) which is (D) not good for your health
6. We (A) haven't to (B)buy souvenirs (C) for Sally. She (D) doesn't like them 7. You (A) don't have to use (B) mobile phones (C) in the class because of their (D) negative effects
1 A => shouldn't
2 A => has to
3 A => You have to
4 A => ought to
5 A => oughtn't to
6 A => don't have to
7 A => mustn't