Đáp án:

Sử dụng phân từ hoàn thành để chỉ một hành động xảy ra trước một hành động khác trong quá khứ, hành động xảy ra trước (asked his mother's permission) được đưa về phân từ hoàn thành.

Bỏ từ nối "and then", dùng dấu "," để ngăn cách 2 mệnh đề.

=> Having asked his mother’s permission, he went out to play.

Tạm dịch: Sau khi được mẹ cho phép, cậu bé đã đi chơi.

1. Having practiced a lot, Zoe was sure of her winning in the competition.

2. Having asked his mother's permission, the boy went out to play.

3. Having drunk too much, he didn't drive home himself.

1. He denies having attempted to murder his wife.

2. I remember that I had told her the address yesterday.

3. Having been to the disco the night before, she overslept in the morning.

4. After being stopped by the police, George admitted having drunk two pints of beer.

5. Having asked his mother's permission, the boy went out to play.

6. He was praised for raising 20,000 for charity.

7. I wanted to congratulate you on making such a good speech.

Cho dạng đúng của từ trong ngoặc.

1. People say that he is a ___troublesome___ child in his family. (Trouble)

2. Minh asked for a ___receipt___ and the cashier gave him one. (receive)

3. The boy ___repeatedly____ asked for permission to go out with his friends. (REPEAT)

4. You don’t have to do that work. In other words, it’s ___unnecessary___for you (NECESSITY)

5. The farmer said he had something called ____wisdom____ (WISE )

Cho dạng đúng của từ trong ngoặc.

1. People say that he is a ____troublesome __ child in his family. (Trouble)

2. Minh asked for a _receip _____ and the cashier gave him one. (receive)

3. The boy _repeatelly ______ asked for permission to go out with his friends. (REPEAT)

4. You don’t have to do that work. In other words, it’s __unncessary ____for you (NECESSITY)

5. The farmer said he had something called ___wisdom _____ (WISE )

Cho dạng đúng của từ trong ngoặc.

1. People say that he is a _troublesome_____ child in his family. (Trouble)

2. Minh asked for a _receipt_____ and the cashier gave him one. (receive)

3. The boy _repeatedly______ asked for permission to go out with his friends. (REPEAT)

4. You don’t have to do that work. In other words, it’s _unncessary______for you (NECESSITY)

5. The farmer said he had something called _wisdom_______ (WISE )

Cho dạng đúng của từ trong ngoặc.

1. People say that he is a troublesome child in his family. (Trouble)

2. Minh asked for a receipt and the cashier gave him one. (receive)

3. The boy repeatedly asked for permission to go out with his friends. (REPEAT)

4. You don’t have to do that work. In other words, it’s unnecessary for you (NECESSITY)

5. The farmer said he had something called wisdom (WISE )

1. Accept for the job, you will be informed.

2. - Lost for years, the painting turned up at an aution.

- Being lost for years, the painting turned up at an aution.

3. - Being built many years ago, the pagoda was in good condition.

- Built many years ago, the pagoda was in good condition.

5. Having been escaped from the prison, he looked for a place where he could get food.

6. The girl playing soccer over there is my classmate.

7. The boys swimming in the river shouldn't swim out far.

8. Having been asked for mother's permission, the boy went out to play.

9. I didn't recognize him because I had not seen him for 2 years.

10. Having been seen the film twice, I didn't go to the cinema.

1. If you are accepted for the job, you will be informed.

=> Accepted for the job, you will be informed.

2. The painting was lost for years. It turned up at an aution.

=> Lost for years, the painting turned up at an aution.

=> Being lost for years, the painting turned up at an aution.

3. Although the pagoda was built many years ago, it was in good condition.

=> Being built many years ago, the pagoda was in good condition.

=> Built many years ago, the pagoda was in good condition.

5. He had escaped from the prison. He looked for a place where he could get food.

=> Having been escaped from the prison, he looked for a place where he could get food.

6. The girl who is playing soccer over there is my classmate.

=> The girl playing soccer over there is my classmate.

7. The boys are swimming in the river. They shouldn't swim out far.

=> The boys swimming in the river shouldn't swim out far.

8. The boy asked his mother's permission and then he went out to play.

=> Having been asked for mother's permission, the boy went out to play.

9. Because I had not seen him for 2 years, I didn't recognize him.

=> I didn't recognize him because I had not seen him for 2 years.

10. I had seen the film twice. So I didn't go to the cinema.

=> Having been seen the film twice, I didn't go to the cinema.

46. after the students had known about the results of the mid-term tests they were very excited
-> having known about the results of the mid-term tests, the students were very excited
47. Mary read her favorite book and then she went to the supermarket to buy some food for lunch
-> before mary went to the supermarket to buy some food for lunch, she had read her favorite book
48, the boy went out with his friends without parent's permission last week. he admitted that
- the boy admitted to having gone out with his friends without parent's permission the previous week
49. many students want to take the bus to go to school on time
- many student look for the bus to go to school on time
50, its good for you to learn a foreign language before leaving your high school
-you had better learn a foreign language before leaving your high school

36. it is important for parents _________their children up form school (to pick)

15, do not swear at school. such behaviours and language are not ___ in my school
a. acceptable b. unacceptably c. accept d, unacceptable

The boys repeatedly asked for permission to go out with his friends.