Đáp án B

Đáp án: B.

\(\left(a\right):2x-7\sqrt{x}+3=0\left(x\ge0\right)\\ < =>\left(2x-6\sqrt{x}\right)-\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)=0\\ < =>2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)-\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)=0\\ < =>\left(2\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)=0\\ =>\left[{}\begin{matrix}2\sqrt{x}-1=0\\\sqrt{x}-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ < =>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{4}\left(TM\right)\\x=9\left(TM\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\left(b\right):3\sqrt{x}+5< 6\\ < =>3\sqrt{x}< 1\\ < =>\sqrt{x}< \dfrac{1}{3}\\ < =>0\le x< \dfrac{1}{9}\)

\(\left(c\right):x-3\sqrt{x}-10< 0\\ < =>\left(x-5\sqrt{x}\right)+\left(2\sqrt{x}-10\right)< 0\\ < =>\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)+2\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)< 0\\ < =>\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)< 0\\ =>\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x}-5< 0\\\sqrt{x}+2>0\end{matrix}\right.\\ < =>\left\{{}\begin{matrix}0\le x< 25\\x\ge0\end{matrix}\right.< =>0\le x< 25\)

\(\left(d\right):x-5\sqrt{x}+6=0\left(x\ge0\right)\\ < =>\left(x-2\sqrt{x}\right)-\left(3\sqrt{x}-6\right)=0\\ < =>\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)-3\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)=0\\ < =>\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)=0\\ =>\left[{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x}-3=0\\\sqrt{x}-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ < =>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=9\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\left(TM\right)\)

\(\left(e\right):x+5\sqrt{x}-14< 0\\ < =>\left(x+7\sqrt{x}\right)-\left(2\sqrt{x}+14\right)< 0\\ < =>\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+7\right)-2\left(\sqrt{x}+7\right)< 0\\ < =>\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+7\right)< 0\\ =>\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x}+7>0\\\sqrt{x}-2< 0\end{matrix}\right.\\ < =>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x\ge0\\0\le x< 4\end{matrix}\right.< =>0\le x< 4\)

BS: \(x\in \mathbb{Z}\)

\(a,\Rightarrow x\in\left\{1;2;3;4\right\}\\ b,\Rightarrow x\in\left\{-3;-2;-1\right\}\\ d,\Rightarrow x\in\left\{-1;-2;-3;...\right\}\\ e,\Rightarrow x\in\left\{-4;-5;-6;...\right\}\)

a.\(x\in\left\{1;2;3;4\right\}\)
b.\(x\in\left\{-3;-2;-1\right\}\)
 

Các bạn giúp mình giải với nhé! Đúng thì mình k đúng nhé. Cảm ơn các bạn nhiều lắm. Yêu cả nhà.

\(1.\left(x-5\right)^{23}.\left(y+2\right)^7=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\left(x-5\right)^{23}=0\\\left(y+2\right)^7=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\left(x-5\right)^{23}=0^{23}\\\left(y+2\right)^7=0^7\end{cases}}}\)\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x-5=0\\y+2=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=0+5\\y=0-2\end{cases}}}\)\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=5\\y=-2\end{cases}}\)

Vậy \(\left(x;y\right)=\left(5;-2\right)\)

2. \(A=\left(x-2\right)^2+|y+3|+7\)

Ta có :

\(\hept{\begin{cases}\left(x-2\right)^2\ge0\forall x\\|y+3|\ge0\forall y\end{cases}}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x-2\right)^2+|y+3|\ge0\forall x;y\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x-2\right)^2+|y+3|+7\ge7\forall x;y\)

\(\Rightarrow A\ge7\forall x;y\)

Dấu bằng xảy ra

\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\left(x-2\right)^2=0\\|y+3|=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x-2=0\\y+3=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\hept{\begin{cases}x=2\\y=-3\end{cases}}}\)

Vậy GTNN của A là 7 khi \(\left(x;y\right)=\left(2;-3\right)\)

Lời giải:

1. $|x-1|-|5-x|=0$

$\Leftrightarrow |x-1|=|5-x|$

$\Leftrightarrow x-1=5-x$ hoặc $x-1=x-5$

$\Leftrightarrow x=3$ hoặc $1=5$ (vô lý)

Vậy $x=3$
---------------------------

2. 

Nếu $x\geq 4$ thì pt trở thành:

$x-4+x-\frac{3}{2}=5$

$\Leftrightarrow x=5,25$ (thỏa mãn)

Nếu $\frac{3}{2}\leq x< 4$ thì:

$4-x+x-\frac{3}{2}=5\Leftrightarrow \frac{5}{2}=5$ (vô lý)

Nếu $x< \frac{3}{2}$ thì:
$4-x+\frac{3}{2}-x=5$

$\Leftrightarrow x=0,25$ (thỏa mãn)