Turn the following sentences into reported speech:

1. Tom said to me" If I have spare time, I will go fishing with you".

⇒ Tom told me that if he had spare time, he would go fishing with me.

2.The teacher told us" If it rains tomorrow, we can go for a picnic".

⇒Teacher told us if it rained the following day, we could go for a picnic.

3. "Unless you study harder, you will fail the exam", said his parent.

⇒His parent said that unless he studied harder, he would fail the exam.

4. " If she goes to the party , she will have a lot of fun." said Peter.

⇒ Peter said that if she went to the party, she would have a lot of fun.

5." If you need help, I will be willing to help you with the difficult exercises", my sister said.

⇒My sister said that if I needed help, she could be willing to help me with the difficult exercises.

6.Lida said,"I would have come to be party if I hadn't been so busy last week"

⇒ Lida said that she could have come to the party if she hadn't been so busy the previous week.

7.Tom told me" If I were you, I would look for another job"

⇒ Tom told me that if he were me, he would look for another job.

8. My friend said to me, " What would you do it someone gave you a million pounds?"

⇒ My friend asked me what would I do if someone gave me a million pounds.

9. The garener said" If I didn't water these plants yesterday, they could die."

⇒The garener said that if he didn't water those plants the previous day, the could die.

10.The doctor said to the patient" You won't feel better unless you takes these medicine"

⇒The doctor told the patient that he wouldn't feel better unless he took those medicione.

Turn the following sentences into reported speech:

1. Tom said to me" If I have spare time, I will go fishing with you".

⇒..Tom said to me that if he had spare time, he would go fishing with me..

2.The teacher told us" If it rains tomorrow, we can't go for a picnic".

⇒..The teacher told us not to go for a picnic if it rained the next day..

3. "Unless you study harder, you will fail the exam", said his parents.

⇒.His parents said unless he studied harder, he would fail the exam..

4. " If she goes to the party , she will have a lot of fun." said Peter.

⇒..Peter said if she went to the party, she would have a lot of fun...

5." If you need help, I will be willing to help you with the difficult exercises", my sister said.

⇒.....My sister said if I needed help, she would be willing to help me with the difficult exercises....

6.Lida said,"I would have come to be party if I hadn't been so busy last week"

⇒....Lida said she would have come to be party if she hadn't been so busy the previous week ...

7.Tom told me" If I were you, I would look for another job"

⇒..Tom told me if he had been me, he would have looked for another job.

8. My friend said to me, " What would you do if someone gave you a million pounds?"

⇒......My friend asked me what I would have done if someone had given me a milion pounds...

9. The gardener said" If I didn't water these plants yesterday, they could die."

⇒.......The gardener said if he hadn't watered those plants the day before, they could have died....

10.The doctor said to the patient" You won't feel better unless you takes these medicine"

⇒.......The doctor advised the patient to take those medicine...

Turn the following sentences into reported speech:

1. Tom said to me" If I have spare time, I will go fishing with you".

\(\Rightarrow\) Tom told me that if he had spare time, he would go fishing with me.

2.The teacher told us" If it rains tomorrow, we can go for a picnic".

\(\Rightarrow\) Teacher told us if it rained the following day, we could go for a picnic.

3. "Unless you study harder, you will fail the exam", said his parent.

\(\Rightarrow\) His parent said that unless he studied harder, he would fail the exam.

4. " If she goes to the party , she will have a lot of fun." said Peter.

\(\Rightarrow\) Peter said that if she went to the party, she would have a lot of fun.

5." If you need help, I will be willing to help you with the difficult exercises", my sister said.

\(\Rightarrow\) My sister said that if I needed help, she would be willing to help me with the difficult exercises.

6.Lida said,"I would have come to be party if I hadn't been so busy last week"

\(\Rightarrow\) Lida said that she could have come to the party if she hadn't been so busy the previous week.

7.Tom told me" If I were you, I would look for another job"

\(\Rightarrow\) Tom told me that if he were me, he would look for another job.

8. My friend said to me, " What would you do it someone gave you a million pounds?"

\(\Rightarrow\) My friend asked me what would I do if someone gave me a million pounds.

9. The garener said" If I didn't water these plants yesterday, they could die."

\(\Rightarrow\) The garener said that if he didn't water those plants the previous day, the could die.

10.The doctor said to the patient" You won't feel better unless you takes these medicine"

\(\Rightarrow\) The doctor told the patient that he wouldn't feel better unless he took those medicione.

Good luck!

Đáp án:

- Chuyển từ câu điều kiện loại 1 sang loại 2: Unless + S + V(quá khứ đơn), S + would + V …

- Thay đổi đại từ, tân ngữ: you => he

Đáp án: His parents said unless he studied harder, he would fail the exam.

Tạm dịch: Bố mẹ anh ấy nói nếu anh ấy không học chăm chỉ hơn, anh ấy sẽ thất bại trong kỳ thi.

Đáp án:

- Chuyển từ câu điều kiện loại 1 sang loại 2: If + S + V(quá khứ đơn), S + would + V …

- Thay đổi đại từ, tân ngữ: I => he, you => me

Đáp án: Tom told me if he had spare time, he would go fishing with me.

Tạm dịch: Tom nói với tôi nếu anh rảnh rỗi, anh sẽ đi câu cá với tôi.

6. turn these sentences into reported speech:

6) "my father is a doctor here" my friend said

➩........My friend told me his father was a doctor there....................

7)"I am going on holiday tomorrow" the boy said to his neighbor

➩.............The boy told his neighbor he was going on holiday the day after...............

8) "you will have to finish all these exercises before next week" the teacher said to his students

➩.........The teacher told the students they would have to finish all those exercises before the next week.....................

9) "I came back here early yesterday" she said

➩.......She said she had come back there early the day before....................

10) "I've broken the vase" she said

➩........She said she had broken the vase.......................

11) " I will never see you again" the boy said the girl

➩..........THe boy told the girl he would never see her again......................

12) he said to her" you are my friend"

➩............He told her she was his friend.............

13) Johnny said to his mother" I don't how to do this exercise

➩.........Johnny told his mother he didn't know how to do that exercise......................

14) "we are waiting for the school bus" said the children

➩..........The children said they were waiting for the school bus...........................

15) mary said" my father died a year ago"

➩...........Mary said her father had died a year before................

Task 5. Rewrite into reported speech:

1.      The doctor said to me, "Stop smoking!".        
àThe doctor told me to stop smoking.

2.      "Get out of the car!" said the policeman.        
à The policeman ordered him to get out of the car

3.      "Could you please be quiet," she said.
à She asked me to be quiet

4.      The man with the gun said to us, "Don't move!"        
à The man with the gun warned us not to movel

5.      "Can I have the newspaper, please?"  
à He asked for the newspaper

6.      “Don't make so much noise,” he said.
à He told me not to make so much noise

7.      ''Close the books, please'' said our teacher.
à Our teacher asked us  to close the books

8.      “You should quit smoking and eat more vegetable”, said the doctor.
à The doctor advised him to  quit smoking and eat more vegetable

9.      I’ll give you my book if you need it,” my friend said to me.
à My friend offered  to give me his book if i need it

10.  “Don’t forget to lock the door,” I said to my sister.
à My sister remind me not to forget to lock the door

Đáp án:

- Chuyển từ câu điều kiện loại 1 sang loại 2: If + S + V(quá khứ đơn), S + would + V …

- Thay đổi đại từ, tân ngữ: you => I, you => me, I => she

Đáp án: My sister said if I needed help, she would be willing to help me with the difficult exercises.

Tạm dịch: Chị gái tôi nói nếu tôi cần giúp đỡ, chị ấy sẽ sẵn lòng giúp tôi làm những bài tập khó.

Exercise: Change the following sentences into Indirect Reported speech or Vice-Versa

1. The doctor told him that he worked to hard.

=> ''You work too hard '' the doctor said

2. "I'm sorry I broke the glass" Said Peter.

=> Peter apologised for breaking the glass

* Cấu trúc : ... apologised + (to + O) + for + V_ing : xin lỗi ai đó vì việc gì ...

3. She asked John how he liked her new dress.

=> '' How do you like my new dress?'' she asked John

4. "Why don't you put your luggage under the seat?" He asked

=> He suggested putting my luggage under the seat

_ Good luck _

Exercise: Change the following sentences into Indirect Reported speech or Vice-Versa

1. The doctor told him that he worked to hard.

The docotr said : " You work too hard."

2. "I'm sorry I broke the glass" Said Peter.

Peter said that he was sorry i had broken the glass

3. She asked John how he liked her new dress.

She asked John : " How do you like my new dress ? "

4. "Why don't you put your luggage under the seat?" He asked

He suggested me that I should put my luggage under the seat