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1. It was such a good wine that I drank 3 glasses in a row.

→ The wine was so good that i drank 3 glasses in a row

2. He started studying Chinese five years ago.

→ He has studied Chinese for 5 years

3. “Why don’t we go out for a walk?” Lan said

→ Lan suggested going out for a walk

4. I think you should study harder for the exam.

→ If I were you, I would study harder for the exam

5. They are going to build a new market here.

→ A new market is going to be built here

6. She was punished because she behaved improperly.

→ On account of his improper behavior, he was punished

14. They didn’t go camping yesterday because it rained heavily.
- It ......................................................................................................rained heavily,so They didn’t go camping yesterday
15. I started playing soccer 5 years ago.
- I have........palyed soccer for 5y ears.......................................................................................................................
16. Jack is 13 years old and my son is, too.
- Jack is ............at the same age as my son..................................................................................
17. Mary was sick, so she could not go to school.
- Because .....mary was sick, she could not go to school.......................................................................................
18. The last time I met him was 3 years ago
- I haven’t ..........met him for 3 years.................................................................................
19. Lan went out because she finished her homework. (so)
- Lan ..........finished her homework, so she went out.......................................................................................
20. He is interested in doing morning exercise.
- He enjoys .................................................................................................
21. We have learned English for 3 years.
- We started ........learning english 3 years ago..............................................................................
22. We started to live here in 2012.
- We have ...................lived here since 2012..........................................................................................................................
23. Her book is not the same as mine.
- Her book is........different from mine................................................................................................................................
24. You should walk around the Old Quarter at night.
- It’s a good idea to.........walk around the Old Quarter at night..................................................

14. They didn’t go camping yesterday because it rained heavily.
- It rained heavily yesterday so they didn't go camping
15. I started playing soccer 5 years ago.
- I have played soccer for 5 years
16. Jack is 13 years old and my son is, too.
- Jack is the same age as my son
17. Mary was sick, so she could not go to school.
- Because Mary was sick, she could not go to school
18. The last time I met him was 3 years ago
- I haven’t met him for 3 years
19. Lan went out because she finished her homework. (so)
- Lan finished her homework so she went out
20. He is interested in doing morning exercise.
- He enjoys doing morning exercise
21. We have learned English for 3 years.
- We started learning E 3 years ago
22. We started to live here in 2012.
- We have lived here since 2012
23. Her book is not the same as mine.
- Her book is different from mine
24. You should walk around the Old Quarter at night.
- It’s a good idea to walk around the Old Quarter at night

Rewrite the following sentences so that the second sentence means exacty the same as the sentence before it.
1. I was punished by the teacher because I forgot to do the exercises.

The teacher punished me because I forgot to do the exercises.
2. She didn't go to school because it rained heavily

She didn't go to school because of the heavy rain
3. The boy is too short to play the volleyball

The boy isn't tall enough to play the volleyball
4. I love cold weather and flowers very much and that's why I live in Dalat

The reason I live in Dalat is that I love cold weather and flowers
5. The television program is so interesting that I want to see it.

It 's such an interesting television program that I want to see it.
6. The old man was too weak to say a word

The old man wasn't strong enough to say a word
8. He went to bed late. Therefore he didn't get up early

He went to bed late so he didn't get up early
9. Mai is such a well-behaved girl that all her friends like her

Mai behaves so well that all her friends like her
10. Because the weather fine, we will go out.

Because of the good weather , we will go out.

1. Because I am sick, I do not go out

-> Because of my sickness, I do not go out.
2. Because the water is polluted, we can't swim in that river

-> Because of the polluted water, we can't swim in that river.
3. Because Nga has had a sore leg, she has difficulty in walking.

-> Because of a sore leg, she has difficulty in walking.
4. Because he behaved badly, he found himself in trouble.

-> Because of his bad behaviour, he found himself in trouble.
5. Because it was snowing, we didn't go out for a walk.

-> Because of snowing, we didn't go out for a walk.
6. Because of his good looks, he is popular with many girls.

-> Because he is good looking, he is popular with many girls.
7. Because of his serious sickness, he couldn't come to the class.

-> Because he has a serious sick, he couldn't come to the class.
8. Because of too much exhaust fume, people have to wear gauze masks in the street.

-> Because there is so much exhaust fume, people have to wear gauze masks in the street.
9. Because of their good performance, they won the first prize.

-> Because they performed well, they won the first prize.

Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the sentence which is closest in meaning to the given one

1. We couldn’t go out because the weather was so bad. A. It was so bad a weather that we couldn’t go out.

B. It was such a bad weather that we couldn’t go out. C. It was so bad weather that we couldn’t go out.

D. It was such bad weather that we couldn’t go out.

2. She was so busy that she couldn’t answer the phone. A. She was very busy that she couldn’t answer the phone.

B. She was too busy to answer the phone.

C. She was too busy not to answer the phone.

D. She was very busy so that she couldn’t answer the phone

1. She suggested that you should take a day off tomorrow

2. If the weather was nice, we could go camping

3.Because of the bad behaviour, he was punished

1) She suggested that I should take a day off the following day.

2) If the weather weren't bad, we could go camping.

3) Because of his bad behavior , he was punished .

1. Why don't you take a day off tomorrrow? - She said to me.

=> She suggested that I should take a day off tomorrrow.

2. The weather is bad so we can't go camping.

=> If the weather is bad, we won't go camping.

3. He was punished because he behaved badly.

=> Because of behaving badly, he was punished.

=> (hoặc) Because of his bad behavior, he was punished.

Task 5. Combine these pairs of sentences using "such....that"

1. Tom was a tall man. He could almost touch the ceiling. Tom was such a tall man that he could almost touch the ceiling.

2. Mary is a good swimmer. She has won two gold medals. Mary is such a good swimmer that she has won two gold medals.

3. He drank strong coffee. He couldn't go to sleep. He drank such strong coffee that he couldn't go to sleep.

4. It was a long walk. The children got tired. It was such a long walk that the children got tired.

5. He told interesting stories. They all like him. He told such interesting stories that they all like him.

6. The boy made rapid progress. It surprised everybody. The boy made such rapid progress that it surprised everybody.

7. He had a difficult exercise. He couldn't do it. He had such a difficult exercise that he couldn't do it.

8. The speaker gave a long talk. Most of the audience felt sleepy. The speaker gave such a long talk that most of the audience felt sleepy.

9. We watched an exciting competition. We didn't want to go home. We watched such an exciting competition that we didn't want to go home.

10. It was an excellent show. We all enjoyed it. It was such an excellent show that we all enjoyed it.

1. Tom was such a tall man that he could almost touch the ceiling.

2. Mary is such a good swimmer that she has won two gold medals.

3. He drank such strong coffee that he couldn't go to sleep.

4. It was such a long walk that the children got tired.

5. He told such interesting stories that they all like him.

6. The boy made such rapid progress that It surprised everybody.

7. He had such a difficult exercise that he couldn't do it.

8. The speaker gave such a long talk that most of the audience felt sleepy.

9. We watched such an exciting competition that we didn't want to go home.

10. It was such an excellent show that we all enjoyed it.

FIX

10. He didn’t get the job because he was inexperienced.
=> He didn’t get the job ..DUE TO NOT BEING..... experience. (to)

■ Sử dụng từ trong ngoặc để viết lại những câu sau sao cho nghĩa không đổi:
1. It was such a boring film that we left in the middle.
=> It was......SO BORING A FILM THAT...... we left in the middle. (so)
2. No one knows why they are emigrating.
=> No one knows......THE REASON FOR THEM .... emigrating. (for)
3. Our car broke down so we were very late.
=> Our car broke down.....CONSEQUENTLY WE WERE...... very late. (consequently)
4. She was so insistent that we couldn’t ignore her.
=> She was.......TOO INSISTENT FOR US TO..... ignore. (too)
5. They couldn’t go to the post office because of a snowstorm.
=> They couldn’t go to the post office........AS THERE WAS A ..... snowstorm. (as)
6. She had a very bad night’s sleep, so she was exhausted.
=> She had a very bad night’s sleep.....AS A RESULT......she was exhausted. (result)
7. Do you know the reason for her leaving her job?
=> Do .......YOU KNOW WHY SHE IS LEAVING...... her job? (why)
8. The coffee was so strong that I couldn’t drink it.
=> It .....WAS SUCH STRONG COFFEE...... that I couldn’t drink it. (such)
9. He was such a skillful player that he seldom lost a game.
=> He was .......SO SKILLFUL A PLAYER THAT...... he seldom lost a game. (so)
10. He didn’t get the job because he was inexperienced.
=> He didn’t get the job ....DUE TO HE DID HAVE... experience. (to)