Complete the sentences with suitable relative pronouns.
The woman ___________ I am sitting next to talked all the time.
The woman ___________ I am sitting next to talked all the time.
Complete these sentences with who, whom, whose, which or that
1. The woman ___________ I called gave me some information.
2. I have a class ___________ begins at 8:00 a.m.
3. The police officer ___________ gave me directions was friendly.
4. I talked to the woman ___________ was sitting next to me.
5. The people ___________ I met at the party last night were very nice.
Complete these sentences with who, whom, whose, which or that
1. The woman _____who______ I called gave me some information.
2. I have a class ___when________ begins at 8:00 a.m.
3. The police officer _____whose______ gave me directions was friendly.
4. I talked to the woman _____who______ was sitting next to me.
5. The people _____who______ I met at the party last night were very nice.
Make a non - defining relative clause from the two sentences:
1. Catherine ruled Russia for over 30 years. She made many important changes.
->
2. The woman next door is moving next month. I met her for the first time last week.
->
3. Starbucks wants to open new stores in China. It does business all over the world.
->
4. I met Julie in the Italian restaurant. She was working as a waitress there.
->
5. The Games International Company has just gone bankrupt. We have done business with them for many years.
->
6. Our professor of psychology has written some very interesting books. I always attend her lectures.
->
7. Jane has decided to go and teach abroad. It will be an interesting experience for her.
->
8. My two cousins are coming to visit next week. I have seen neither off them for ten years.
->
9. And then Mary walked in. We had been talking about her eariler.
->
10. The last time I went to Scotland was in May. The weather was very beatiful then.
->
1. Catherine ruled Russia for over 30 years. She made many important changes.
-> Catherine, who made many important changes, ruled Russia for over 30 years.
2. The woman next door is moving next month. I met her for the first time last week.
-> The woman next door, whom I met for the first time last week, is moving next month.
3. Starbucks wants to open new stores in China. It does business all over the world.
-> Starbucks, which does business all over the world, wants to open new stores in China.
4. I met Julie in the Italian restaurant. She was working as a waitress there.
-> I met Julie in the Italian restaurant, where she was working as a waitress.
5. The Games International Company has just gone bankrupt. We have done business with them for many years.
-> The Games International Company, which we have done business with for many years, has just gone bankrupt.
6. Our professor of psychology has written some very interesting books. I always attend her lectures.
-> Our professor of psychology, whose lectures I always attend, has written some very interesting books.
7. Jane has decided to go and teach abroad. It will be an interesting experience for her.
-> Jane has decided to go and teach abroad, which will be an interesting experience for her.
8. My two cousins are coming to visit next week. I have seen neither off them for ten years.
-> My two cousins, whom I have seen neither off for ten years, are coming to visit next week.
9. And then Mary walked in. We had been talking about her eariler.
-> And then Mary, whom we had been talking about eariler, walked in.
10. The last time I went to Scotland was in May. The weather was very beatiful then.
-> The last time I went to Scotland was in May, when the weather was very beatiful.
Complete the sentences with suitable relative pronouns.
The meeting __________ we had to attend went on for three hours.
I/ Fill in the blanks with the suitable relative pronouns:
1. The man…whose…………son we play with every day is an architect.
2. The driver....................lives next to me is friendly
3. Can you understand the question…………..I asked you last time?
4. The doctor...................I met at the hospital last night is very humorous.
5. The city ……. we spent our vacation was very beautiful.
6. Auld Lang syne is a song …………….. is sung on New year’s Eve.
7. The long ruler ................ . is on the table is mine.
8. These naughty boys...................................the police is looking for are students.
9.The girl ………………… eyes are blue is Mr. Brown’s daughter.
10. I enjoy reading the books …………………… tell about different cultures.
11..The people …live in Australia are friendly/.Tet is a festival ………occurs in late January ary.
12. The city ........... we live was very beautiful/. The man and his car ….are very strange are rich.
14.The men and animals .............. you saw on TV last night were from China.
15. He often tells me about the village…….... he was born and grew up.
II/Each sentence below contains a mistake. Find the mistake and correct
1.There’s the woman who she sold me the handbag
2.The picture was painting by Michael last year
3. I have studied English since 5 years
4.Though the traffic lights were red,but he didn’t stop driving.
5.Florida, that is known to be the Sunshine State, attracts many tourists every year
6.I congratulate Susan in passing her exam .
7. I’m really looking forward to work with you
8.That is the girl whom Jim wants to marry her.
III.Fill in the blank with one suitable preposition )
1.You shouldn’t laugh ……..the disabled..The music is too loud .could you turn it …..a little ?
2.New Year’s Day is ……..January 1st./4.I congratulate Susan ………passing her exam .
3..Auld Lang Syne is sung …New Year’s Eve .The school has taken part ….the festival .
4.I’m always proud ………..my father and love him so much.
5.She could not distinguish one child ………….another.
IV Combine two sentences, using relative pronouns)
1.The teacher can’t come to class today. He teaches us English.
=> .....................................................................................................................
2. You met this doctor at the station. Do you remember him?
=>……………………………………………………………………………….
3. The house is very modern. It has a beautiful garden.
=> .....................................................................................................................
4.The student writes well. I’ve read her composition.
=> …………………………………………………………………….
5.The city was very beautiful. We spent our vacation in that city. .
à…………………………………………………………………………………
6.Miss Hoa is a Math teacher. The students are proud of her.
=> ………………………………………………………………….
7.The man is standing over there.Do you know him ?
………………………………………………………………………………
8.This is Miss Hoa . I want to meet Miss Hoa’s son today.
……………………………………………………………………………..
9.The postcard was from An. It came this morning.
=>…………………………………………………………………………….
10. I stopped in a small town. My mom was working there.
=>……………………………………………………………
11.That woman over there is a singer. I can’t remember her name.(relative pronoun )
=>…………………………………………………………………..
12.The student writes well. I’ve read her composition. (relative pronoun )
->……………………………………………………………………….
13. He always remembers the day. We first met on that day.
à.....................................................................................................................................
14. She was born in Malaysia. Rubber trees are grown well there. ( Where)
à…..................................................................................................................................
15. The man is my English teacher. You spoke to him on the street a moment ago. (whom)
à ...................................................................................................................................
16. She is a nurse. She took care of me. (Who)
à …………………………………………………………………………….............…
17.Nam gives me the tickets. He bought them yesterday. (Which)
à…………………………………………………………………………………......…
18. Do you know the woman? Our teacher is talking to that woman. (Whom)
à……………………………………………………………………………………..…
19.No one knows the school. My uncle taught at that school five years ago. (Where)
à.....................................................................................................................................
20.They live in a very lovely house (relative pronoun )
-> The house ……………………………………………………………………….
21.The owner’s modern car is very rich
=> The man ……………..
22.A girl’s car was stolen. She went to the police station.
=> The girl………………………………………………
Iv. Do as dirested
1. Although It is hot ,We go out
à Despite ...............................................................
2. The room is small but we live very happy
. àThough…………..
3. We couldn’t go out because of the rain.
à Because.........................................
4. Despite having a bad cold, Minh still went to school.
à Although………
5. My father helped me with my homework, although he was very busy
à Despite ............................................................................................................
6. Hoa couldn't go to school yesterday because she was sick.
à Because of..........................................................................................................
7. She decided to accept the job in spite of the low salary.
à Although .............................................................................................................
8. Cars cause pollution but people still want them.
à Although ....................................................
9. Although it is cold in winter, people like to go swimming.
=> In spite of ……………………………………………………….
10.Mr Hung is poor but he he is happy in his life.
=> Despite…………………..
11. Though the traffic lights were red, he didn’t stop driving.
=> In spite of …………………..
12.His illness was serious, but he went to school.
à Despite ……………………………………..
. Mary could not go to school . She was sick.
-> Because of …...............................................................
Use a Relative pronoun or Relative adverb to combine each pair of sentences below.
1. The student is from China. He sits next to me.
2. I thanked the woman. This woman had helped me.
3. The professor is excellent. I'm taking his course.
4. Jim passed the exam. This surprised everybody.
5. Mr Smith said he was too busy to speak to me. I had come to see him.
6. The man is my father. I respect this man most.
7. The man is my father. I respect his opinions most.
8. I saw a lot of people and horses. They went to market.
9. Tom has three sisters. All of them are married.
10. I recently went back to Paris. It is still as beautiful as a pearl.
11. I recently went back to Paris. I was born in Paris nearly 50 years ago.
12. She is the most intelligent woman. I've ever met this woman.
13. This doctor is famous. You visited him yesterday.
14. Do you know the music? It is being played on the radio.
15. The police want to know the hotel. Mr Foster stayed there two weeks ago.
16. You didn't tell us the reason. We have to cut down our daily expenses for that reason.
17. The day was rainy. She left on that day.
18. The reason hasn't been told yet. The president will come to that city for this reason.
19. Phuong Thao is a singer. You like her music best.
20. She couldn't come to the party. This is a pity.
21. I've sent him two letters. He has received neither of them.
22. That man is an artist. I don't remember the man's name.
23. The reason is not valid. You gave it yesterday.
24. We enjoyed the city. We spent our vacation in this city.
25. One of the elephants had only one tusk. We saw these elephants at the zoo.
26. I looked at the moon. It was very bright that evening.
27. My father goes swimming everyday. You met him this morning.
28. That car belongs to Dr Clark. It's engine is very good.
29. In the class there are 48 students. The teacher knows only a few of them.
30. The pupils haven't done their homework? It is too bad.
1. The student is from China. He sits next to me.
The student who sits next to me is from China.
2. I thanked the woman. This woman had helped me.
I thanked the woman who had helped me.
3. The professor is excellent. I'm taking his course.
The professor whose course I am taking is excellent.
4. Jim passed the exam. This surprised everybody.
Jim passed the exam, which surprised everybody.
5. Mr Smith said he was too busy to speak to me. I had come to see him.
Mr. Smith, who I had come to see, said he was too busy to speak to me.
6. The man is my father. I respect this man most.
The man whom I respect most is my father.
7. The man is my father. I respect his opinions most.
The man whose opinions I respect most is my father.
8. I saw a lot of people and horses. They went to market.
I saw a lot of people and horses that went to market.
9. Tom has three sisters. All of them are married.
Tom has three sisters, all of whom are married.
10. I recently went back to Paris. It is still as beautiful as a pearl.
I recently went back to Paris which is still as beautiful as a pearl.
11. I recently went back to Paris. I was born in Paris nearly 50 years ago.
I recently went back to Paris where I was born in Paris nearly 50 years ago.
12. She is the most intelligent woman. I've ever met this woman.
She is the most intelligent woman whom I've ever met.
13. This doctor is famous. You visited him yesterday.
The doctor whom you visited yesterday is famous.
14. Do you know the music? It is being played on the radio.
Do you know the music which is being played on the radio.
15. The police want to know the hotel. Mr Foster stayed there two weeks ago.
The police want to know the hotel where Mr Foster stayed two weeks ago.
16. You didn't tell us the reason. We have to cut down our daily expenses for that reason.
You didn't tell us the reason why we have to cut down our daily expenses.
17. The day was rainy. She left on that day.
The day when she left was rainy.
18. The reason hasn't been told yet. The president will come to that city for this reason.
The reason why the president will come to that city hasn't been told yet.
19. Phuong Thao is a singer. You like her music best.
Phuong Thao, whose music you like best, is a singer.
20. She couldn't come to the party. This is a pity.
She couldn't come to the party, which is a pity.
21. I've sent him two letters. He has received neither of them.
I've sent him two letters, neither of which he has received.
22. That man is an artist. I don't remember the man's name.
That man, whose name I don't remember, is an artist.
3. The reason is not valid. You gave it yesterday.
The reason which you gave yesterday is not valid.
24. We enjoyed the city. We spent our vacation in this city.
We enjoyed the city where we spent our vacation.
25. One of the elephants had only one tusk. We saw these elephants at the zoo.
One of the elephants that we saw at the zoo had only one tusk.
26. I looked at the moon. It was very bright that evening.
I looked at the moon which was very bright that evening.
27. My father goes swimming everyday. You met him this morning.
My father, whom you met this morning, goes swimming everyday.
8. That car belongs to Dr Clark. It's engine is very good.
That car, whose engine is very good, belongs to Dr Clark.
29. In the class there are 48 students. The teacher knows only a few of them.
In the class there are 48 students, only a few of whom the teacher knows.
30. The pupils haven't done their homework? It is too bad.
The pupils haven't done their homework, which is too bad.
Complete these sentences using to + a suitable verb.
1. The president has a team of bodyguards …to protect… him.
2. I don’t have enough time .......................................... all the things I have to do.
3. I came home by taxi. I didn’t have the energy .......................................... .
4. Would you like something .......................................... ? Coffee? Tea?
5. Can you give me a bag so as .......................................... these things in?
6. There will be a meeting next week .......................................... the problem.
7. Do you need a visa .......................................... to the United States?
8. I saw Helen at the party, but I didn’t have a chance .......................................... to her.
9. I need some new clothes. I don’t have anything nice ...........................................
10. They’ve passed their exams. They’re going to have a party so as .......................................... .
11. I can’t do all this work alone. I need somebody .......................................... me.
12. Why are you so scared? There’s nothing .......................................... afraid of.
1 to do
2 to walk
3 to drink
4 to put
5 to discuss
6 to fly
7 to talk
8 to wear
9 to congratulate
10 to help
11 to be
1. Combine each pair of sentences using a relative pronoun or relative adverb:
11) The boy is my cousin. You make fun of him
12) THe student is from China. He sits next to me
13) I thanked the woman. This woman had helped me
14) The proffessor is excellent. I am talking his course
15) Mr. Smith said he was too busy to speak to me. I had come to see him
16) I saw a lot of people and horses. They went to market
17) Tom has three sisters. All of them are married.
18) I recently went back to Paris. It is still as beautiful as a pearrl.
19) I recently went back to Paris. I was born in Paris nearrly 50 years ago
20) Do you know the music? It is played on the radio
giúp mk vs ạ
11 The boy whom you make fun of is my cousin
12 The student who sits next to me is from China
13 I thanked the woman who had helped me
14 The professor whose course I'm taking is excellent
15 Mr. Smith, whom I had come to see, said he was too busy to speak to me
16 I saw a lot of people and horses that went to market
17 Tom has three sisters, all of whom are married
18 I recently went back to Paris, which is still as beautiful as a pearl
19 I recently went back to Paris where I was born nearly 50 years ago
20 Do you know the music which is being played on the radio ?
* Complete the sentences. Use a relative clause. Use commas (,) where necessary.
1. You saw that smoke. It came from the hills.
You saw the smoke ……………………………………………………………………………………………………
2. There’s a woman living next door. She’s a doctor.
The woman ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
3. A woman was terribly upset. Her dog was run over.
The woman ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
4. Aunt Joan is a bit deaf, so she didn’t hear the phone.
Aunt Joan, ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
5. We’re looking forward to a concert. It’s next Saturday.
The concert ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
6. I was looking for a book this morning. I’ve found it now.
I have found ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
7. Zedco has 10,000 employees. It’s an international company.
Zedco, ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
8. Laura painted a picture, and it’s being shown in an exhibition.
The picture ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
9. You’ll meet Henry tomorrow. He’s also a member of the board.
Henry, ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
10. There was a strike at the factory. It lasted ten days. It is now over.
The strike at the factory, ………………………………………………………………………………………………
* Complete the sentences. Use a relative clause. Use commas (,) where necessary.
…………………………………………………………………
2. There’s a woman living next door. She’s a doctor.
…………………………………………………………………………………
3. A woman was terribly upset. Her dog was run over.
…………………………………………………………………………
4. Aunt Joan is a bit deaf, so she didn’t hear the phone.
……………………………………………………………………………………
5. We’re looking forward to a concert. It’s next Saturday.
………………………………………………………………………………
6. I was looking for a book this morning. I’ve found it now.
………………………………………………………………………………
7. Zedco has 10,000 employees. It’s an international company.
……………………………………………………………………………………………
8. Laura painted a picture, and it’s being shown in an exhibition.
………………………………………………………………………………
9. You’ll meet Henry tomorrow. He’s also a member of the board.
…………………………………………………………………………………
10. There was a strike at the factory. It lasted ten days. It is now over.
…………………………………………………………