1. so sánh
\(\sqrt{3-1}\) và 1
2. tính
\(\frac{9}{\sqrt{7}-5}-\frac{9}{\sqrt{7}+5}\)
Bài 45 (trang 27 SGK Toán 9 Tập 1)
So sánh
a) $3 \sqrt{3}$ và $\sqrt{12}$ ; b) $7$ và $3 \sqrt{5}$ ;
c) $\dfrac{1}{3} \sqrt{51}$ và $\dfrac{1}{5} \sqrt{150}$ ; d) $\dfrac{1}{2} \sqrt{6}$ và $6 \sqrt{\dfrac{1}{2}}$.
a) 3\(\sqrt{3}\)=\(\sqrt{27}\)>\(\sqrt{12}\)
c) \(\frac{1}{3}\)\(\sqrt{51}\)=\(\sqrt{\frac{51}{9}}\)<\(\frac{1}{5}\)\(\sqrt{150}\)=\(\sqrt{\frac{150}{25}}\)=\(\sqrt{6}\)
b) 3\(\sqrt{5}\)=\(\sqrt{45}\)< 7=\(\sqrt{49}\)
d) \(\frac{1}{2}\sqrt{6}\)=\(\sqrt{\frac{6}{4}}\)=\(\sqrt{\frac{3}{2}}\)< 6\(\sqrt{\frac{1}{2}}\)=\(\sqrt{\frac{36}{2}}\)=\(\sqrt{18}\)
a) Ta có:
Vì nên
Vậy .
b) Ta có:
Vì nên
Vậy .
nên
.
a) \(3\sqrt{3}=\sqrt{9}.\sqrt{3}=\sqrt{27}>\sqrt{12}\)
b) \(3\sqrt{5}=\sqrt{9}.\sqrt{5}=\sqrt{45}< \sqrt{49}=7\)
c) \(\dfrac{1}{3}\sqrt{51}=\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{9}}.\sqrt{51}=\sqrt{\dfrac{51}{9}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{17}{3}}< \sqrt{6}=\dfrac{1}{5}\sqrt{150}\)
d) \(\dfrac{1}{2}\sqrt{6}=\sqrt{\dfrac{3}{2}}< \sqrt{18}=6\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{2}}\)
tính:\(\frac{1}{\sqrt{1}-\sqrt{2}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{4}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{4}-\sqrt{5}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{6}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{7}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{8}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{8}-\sqrt{9}}\)
2.tính tổng :
A=\(\frac{1}{\sqrt{1}+\sqrt{2}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}}+...+\frac{1}{\sqrt{9}+\sqrt{10}}\)
B=\(\frac{2}{\sqrt{1}+\sqrt{3}}+\frac{2}{\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{5}}+\frac{2}{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{7}}+\frac{2}{\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{9}}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{\sqrt{1}+\sqrt{2}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}}+...+\frac{1}{\sqrt{9}+\sqrt{10}}\)
\(=\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{1}+\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}+...+\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{9}\)
\(=\sqrt{10}-1\)
\(B=\frac{2}{\sqrt{1}+\sqrt{3}}+\frac{2}{\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{5}}+\frac{2}{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{7}}+\frac{2}{\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{9}}\)
\(=\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{1}+\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{9}-\sqrt{7}\)
\(=\sqrt{9}-1\)
Thực hiện phép tính:
a)\(\frac{5}{a-\sqrt{11}}+\frac{1}{3\sqrt{7}}-\frac{6}{\sqrt{7}-2}-\frac{\sqrt{7}-5}{2}\)
b)\(\frac{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}}+\frac{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}}-\frac{\sqrt{5}+1}{\sqrt{5}-1}\)
c)\(\left(\frac{9-2\sqrt{14}}{\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{2}}\right)^2-\left(\frac{9+2\sqrt{14}}{\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{2}}\right)^2\)
\(\frac{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}}+\frac{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}}-\frac{\sqrt{5}+1}{\sqrt{5}-1}=\frac{\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\right)\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)}+\frac{\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\right)\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)}-\frac{\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)}=\frac{8-2\sqrt{15}+8+2\sqrt{15}}{2}-\frac{6+2\sqrt{5}}{4}=\frac{32-6-2\sqrt{5}}{4}=\frac{26-2\sqrt{5}}{4}=\frac{14-\sqrt{5}}{2}\) \(\left(\frac{9-2\sqrt{14}}{\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{2}}\right)^2-\left(\frac{9+2\sqrt{14}}{\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{2}}\right)^2=\left(\frac{9-2\sqrt{14}-9-2\sqrt{14}}{\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{2}}\right)\left(\frac{9-2\sqrt{14}+9+2\sqrt{14}}{\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{2}}\right)=\frac{-72\sqrt{14}}{\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{2}}\)
Tính:
\(\frac{1}{\sqrt{1}-\sqrt{2}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{4}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{4}-\sqrt{5}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{6}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{7}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{8}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{8}-\sqrt{9}}\)
Giúp mình với nhé. Cảm ơn
Tính
\(A=\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{5}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{7}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{9}}+...+\frac{1}{\sqrt{97}+\sqrt{99}}\)
bài này dễ mà bạn cần mk giải chi tiết ko
kết quảA =\(\frac{\sqrt{99}-\sqrt{3}}{2}\)
Có: \(\frac{1}{\sqrt{n}+\sqrt{n+2}}=\frac{\sqrt{n+2}-\sqrt{n}}{\left(\sqrt{n+2}-\sqrt{n}\right)\left(\sqrt{n+2}+\sqrt{n}\right)}=\frac{\sqrt{n+2}-\sqrt{n}}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{5}+...+\sqrt{99}-\sqrt{97}}{2}\)
\(A=\frac{\sqrt{99}-\sqrt{3}}{2}\)
\(\frac{1}{\sqrt{1}-\sqrt{2}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{4}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{4}-\sqrt{5}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{6}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{7}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{8}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{8}-\sqrt{9}}\)
RUT GON
Rút gọn : \(\frac{1}{\sqrt{1}-\sqrt{2}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{4}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{4}-\sqrt{5}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{6}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{7}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{8}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{8}-\sqrt{9}}\)
với n >0, ta có :
\(\left(\sqrt{n+1}+\sqrt{n}\right)\left(\sqrt{n+1}-\sqrt{n}\right)=n+1-n=1\Rightarrow\frac{1}{\sqrt{n+1}-\sqrt{n}}=\sqrt{n+1}+\sqrt{n}\)
Gọi biểu thức đã cho là A
\(A=\frac{1}{-\left(\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{1}\right)}-\frac{1}{-\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\right)}+...+\frac{1}{-\left(\sqrt{8}-\sqrt{7}\right)}-\frac{1}{-\left(\sqrt{9}-\sqrt{8}\right)}\)
\(A=-\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{1}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}}-...-\frac{1}{\sqrt{8}-\sqrt{7}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{9}-\sqrt{8}}\)
\(A=-\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{1}\right)+\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}\right)-...-\left(\sqrt{8}+\sqrt{7}\right)+\left(\sqrt{9}+\sqrt{8}\right)\)
\(A=-\sqrt{1}+\sqrt{9}=2\)
\(\frac{1}{\sqrt{n}-\sqrt{n+1}}=\frac{\sqrt{n}+\sqrt{n+1}}{\left(\sqrt{n+1}+\sqrt{n}\right)\left(\sqrt{n}-\sqrt{n+1}\right)}=-\sqrt{n}-\sqrt{n+1}\)
và so sánh
a) \(\frac{7}{2}\sqrt{\frac{1}{12}}\)và \(\frac{9}{4}\sqrt{\frac{1}{5}}\)
b) \(\sqrt{\frac{4}{27}}\)và \(\sqrt{\frac{3}{26}}\)
So sánh
a) 4\(\sqrt{7}\) và 3\(\sqrt{13}\)
b)\(\frac{1}{4}\)\(\sqrt{82}\)và 6\(\sqrt{\frac{1}{7}}\)
c) -3\(\sqrt{11}\) và -7\(\sqrt{2}\)
d)\(\frac{7}{2}\)\(\sqrt{\frac{1}{12}}\) và \(\frac{9}{4}\) \(\sqrt{\frac{1}{5}}\)