By the time we arrived at the cinema, the film had finished

If he didn't miss the bus, he wouldn't be late

1. By the time she realizes what's going on, the little money they've managed to save over the years was spent on another woman

Because of Nam and Tom arrived late, they missed the most important part of the fetival.

Despite Long was sick, he went to school on time.

No one is more intelligent than Minh.

1. Yesterday our teacher arrived twenty minutes late because he ....was caught..........(catch) in a traffic jam.

2. The morning paper ...........is read.........(read) by over 200000 people every day

3. Her electricity .........was cut.............(cut) off when she didn't pay her bill.

4. The room ......was being cleaned..................(clean) when I arrived.

5. A new house ............will be built............(build) next to ours next year.

6. The letters .........have already been typed............(type/ already) by the secretary.

7. That letters is important. It ..ought to be typed...............(ought to/ type) on the letterhead stationery.

8. Our class ........is being taught............... (teach) by Mr. Rice right now.

9. Many accidents ........are caused...............(cause) by dangerous driving.

2. Misunderstanding the direction to the restaurant, he arrived one hour late for the dinner party.

3. Living a long distance from her office, she has to commute daily by train.

4. Living a long distance from his office, Davis's car is essential.

5. Remembering that she hadn't turned off the oven, Ann went directly home.

2. He misunderstood the direction to the restaurant. He arrived one hour late for the dinner party

Misunderstanding he direction to the restaurant, he arrived one hour late for the dinner party

3. She lives a long distance from her office. She has to commute daily by train

Living a long distance from her office, she has to commute daily by train

4. Davis lives a long distance from his office.His car is essential

5. Ann remembered that she hadn't turned off the oven. She went directly home

Remembering that she hadn't turned off the oven, Ann  went directly home

 CHOOSE THE RIGHT WORD WHICH IS CORRECT IN THE 
SENTENCE 
1. Did you (get up / got up) late this morning? 
2. We (buyed / bought) some souvenirs from our holiday in Vietnam. 
3. (Was / Were) your last birthday over six weeks ago? 
4. Hoang (didn’t arrive / not arrived) in the evening. 
5. (Was / Did) the Robinsons return to Hanoi by train? 
6. Hoa learned how (using / to use) a sewing machine with her neighbor, Mrs. Mai. 
7. Was Nguyet at the theater last night? – Yes , (she was / she did). 
8. The Browns went to Ho Chi Minh City (by plane / on plane). 
9. Hung is a good friend of (me / mine). 
10. I don’t know where (was he / he was) last night. 

1. Did you (get up / got up) late this morning? 
2. We (buyed / bought) some souvenirs from our holiday in Vietnam. 
3. (Was / Were) your last birthday over six weeks ago? 
4. Hoang (didn’t arrive / not arrived) in the evening. 
5. (Was / Did) the Robinsons return to Hanoi by train? 
6. Hoa learned how (using / to use) a sewing machine with her neighbor, Mrs. Mai. 
7. Was Nguyet at the theater last night? – Yes , (she was / she did). 
8. The Browns went to Ho Chi Minh City (by plane / on plane). 
9. Hung is a good friend of (me / mine). 
10. I don’t know where (was he / he was) last night. 

1.get up                                                                               6.to use

2.bought                                                                               7.she was

3.Was                                                                                  8.by plane

4.didn' t arrive                                                                        9.me

5.Did                                                                                    10.he was

I.       Put the verb into the most suitable passive form.

1.      Yesterday our teacher arrived twenty minutes late because he ___________ was caught______ (catch) in a traffic jam.

2.      The morning paper ______ is read___________ (read) by over 200,000 people every day.

3.      Her electricity __________ was cut_______ (cut) off when she didn’t pay her bill.

4.      The room ________ was being cleaned_________ (clean) when I arrived.

5.      A new house _______ will be built__________ (build) next to ours next year.

6.      The letters _________ have already been typed________ (type / already) by the secretary.

7.      That letter is important. It _________ ought to be typed________ (ought to / type) on letterhead stationery.

8.      Our class ________ is being taught_________ (teach) by Mr. Rice right now.

9.      Many accidents _________ are caused________ (cause) by dangerous driving.

10.  The television ________ has been repaired_________ (repair). It’s working again now.

1.was caught

2.is read

3.was cut

4.was cleaned

5.will be built

6.have already been typed

7.ought to be typed

8.is being taught

9.are caused

10.has been repaired

1 Tom asked my why I liked that job

2 If she were strong enough, she could lift the table

3 Because of his broken bike, he arrived late for the concert

1. Tom asked me why I like that job.

2. If she was strong enough, she could lift the table.

3. Because of his broken bike, he arrived late for the concert.

1.  " Why do you like this job? " Tom said to me.
---> Tom asked me why I liked that job.
2. She can't lift the table because she is not strong enough.
---> If she were strong enough, she could lift the table.
3. Because his bike was broken, he arrived late for the concert.
---> Because of the broken bike, he arrived late for the concert.

IX. Em hãy chọn một đáp án đúng trong ngoặc để hoàn thành mỗi câu sau.
1. Did you (get up / got up) late this morning?
2. We (buyed / bought) some souvenirs from our holiday in Vietnam.
3. (Was / Were) your last birthday over six weeks ago?
4. Hoang (didn’t arrive / not arrived) in the evening.
5. (Was / Did) the Robinsons return to Hanoi by train?
6. Hoa learned how (using / to use) a sewing machine with her neighbor, Mrs. Mai.
7. Was Nguyet at the theater last night? – Yes , (she was / she did).
8. The Browns went to Ho Chi Minh City (by plane / on plane).
9. Hung is a good friend of (me / mine).
10. I don’t know where (was he / he was) last night.

IX. Em hãy chọn một đáp án đúng trong ngoặc để hoàn thành mỗi câu sau.
1. Did you (get up / got up) late this morning?
2. We (buyed / bought) some souvenirs from our holiday in Vietnam.
3. (Was / Were) your last birthday over six weeks ago?
4. Hoang (didn’t arrive / not arrived) in the evening.
5. (Was / Did) the Robinsons return to Hanoi by train?
6. Hoa learned how (using / to use) a sewing machine with her neighbor, Mrs. Mai.
7. Was Nguyet at the theater last night? – Yes , (she was / she did).
8. The Browns went to Ho Chi Minh City (by plane / on plane).
9. Hung is a good friend of (me / mine).
10. I don’t know where (was he / he was) last night.

1.get up

2.bought

3.Was

4.didn't arrive

5.Did

6.to use

7.she was

8.by plane

9.me

10.he was