Ta có :

\(\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{1}{2\sqrt{n+1}}< \frac{1}{\sqrt{n+1}+\sqrt{n}}=\frac{n+1-n}{\sqrt{n+1}+\sqrt{n}}\\\sqrt{n+1}-\sqrt{n}=\frac{\left(\sqrt{n+1}-\sqrt{n}\right)\left(\sqrt{n+1}+\sqrt{n}\right)}{\sqrt{n+1}+\sqrt{n}}=\frac{n+1-n}{\sqrt{n+1}+\sqrt{n}}\end{cases}}\forall n\in N\)

Suy ra : \(\frac{1}{2\sqrt{n+1}}< \sqrt{n+1}-\sqrt{n}\)

Đặt \(M=1+\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}+...+\frac{1}{\sqrt{2499}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{2500}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{2}M=\frac{1}{2\sqrt{2500}}+\frac{1}{2\sqrt{2499}}+...+\frac{1}{2\sqrt{3}}+\frac{1}{2\sqrt{2}}+\frac{1}{2}\)

Áp dụng BĐT , ta có :

\(\frac{1}{2}M< \sqrt{2500}-\sqrt{2499}+\sqrt{2499}-\sqrt{2498}+...+\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{1}+\frac{1}{2}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}M< \sqrt{2500}-\sqrt{1}+\frac{1}{2}=50-\frac{1}{2}< 50\)

\(\Rightarrow M< 100\)

\(a,A=\frac{1}{\sqrt{1}+\sqrt{2}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}}+..+\frac{1}{\sqrt{99}+\sqrt{100}}\)

\(=\frac{\sqrt{1}-\sqrt{2}}{1-2}+\frac{\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}}{2-3}+...+\frac{\sqrt{99}-\sqrt{100}}{99-100}\)

\(=\frac{1-\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}+...+\sqrt{99}-\sqrt{100}}{-1}\)

\(=\frac{1-\sqrt{100}}{-1}=9\)

\(b,B=\frac{1}{\sqrt{1}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}+..+\frac{1}{\sqrt{99}}\)

\(=\frac{2}{\sqrt{1}+\sqrt{1}}+\frac{2}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{2}}+\frac{2}{\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{3}}+...+\frac{2}{\sqrt{99}+\sqrt{99}}>\frac{2}{\sqrt{1}+\sqrt{2}}+\frac{2}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}}+...+\frac{2}{\sqrt{99}+\sqrt{100}}\)\(\Rightarrow B>2\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{1}+\sqrt{2}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}}+..+\frac{1}{\sqrt{99}+\sqrt{100}}\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow B>2\left(\frac{\sqrt{1}-\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}+...+\sqrt{99}-\sqrt{100}}{-1}\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow B>2\left(\frac{1-\sqrt{100}}{-1}\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow B>2.9=18\left(ĐPCM\right)\)

Ta có:

\(\frac{1}{\sqrt{1}}>\frac{1}{\sqrt{100}}=\frac{1}{10}\)

\(\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}>\frac{1}{\sqrt{100}}=\frac{1}{10}\)

\(...........\)

\(\frac{1}{\sqrt{99}}>\frac{1}{\sqrt{100}}=\frac{1}{10}\)

\(\frac{1}{\sqrt{100}}>\frac{1}{\sqrt{100}}=\frac{1}{10}\)

Cộng theo vế ta có:

\(\frac{1}{\sqrt{1}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}+...+\frac{1}{\sqrt{100}}>\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{10}+...+\frac{1}{10}=\frac{100}{10}=10\) (Đpcm)

Ta có : \(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{1}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}}+...+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{100}}>\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{100}}.100=10\)

=>ĐPCM

Mình đã chứng minh \(\frac{1}{2\sqrt{n+1}}< \sqrt{n+1}-\sqrt{n}\left(n\inℕ^∗\right)\) rồi nha!

Áp dụng vào, ta được:   \(\frac{1}{2\sqrt{1}}< \sqrt{1}\)

                                  \(\frac{1}{2\sqrt{2}}< \sqrt{2}-\sqrt{1}\)

                                    \(\frac{1}{2\sqrt{3}}< \sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\)

                                           .............................

                                     \(\frac{1}{2\sqrt{2500}}< \sqrt{2500}-\sqrt{2499}\)

\(\Rightarrow1+\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}+...+\frac{1}{\sqrt{2500}}\)

\(< 2\left(\sqrt{1}+\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{1}+\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}+...+\sqrt{2500}-\sqrt{2499}\right)\)

\(=2.50=100\)

=> ĐPCM

P/s: sai sót xin bỏ qua cho.

Ta có : \(\frac{1}{\sqrt{1}}>\frac{1}{\sqrt{100}}=\frac{1}{10}\)

\(\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}>\frac{1}{\sqrt{100}}=\frac{1}{10}\)

\(\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}>\frac{1}{\sqrt{100}}=\frac{1}{10}\)

\(\frac{1}{\sqrt{99}}>\frac{1}{\sqrt{100}}=\frac{1}{10}\)

\(VT>\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{10}+...+\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{100}}\)

\(=\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{10}\) có 100 số hạng 

\(=\frac{100}{10}=10\)

Dòng 6 cuối cùng mình làm cũng không được chắc chắn lắm đâu òng 6 đấy bạn ngoặc ở dưới 1/10 +1/10 nhé

Ta có: \(\frac{1}{\sqrt{1}}>\frac{1}{\sqrt{100}}\)

\(\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}>\frac{1}{\sqrt{100}}\)

.......

\(\frac{1}{\sqrt{100}}=\frac{1}{\sqrt{100}}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{\sqrt{1}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}+...+\frac{1}{\sqrt{100}}>\frac{1}{\sqrt{100}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{100}}+...+\frac{1}{\sqrt{100}}=\frac{100}{\sqrt{100}}=10\) (đpcm)

Ta có: \(\frac{1}{\sqrt{1}}>\frac{1}{\sqrt{100}}\)

\(\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}>\frac{1}{\sqrt{100}}\)

\(\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}>\frac{1}{\sqrt{100}}\)

..........

\(\frac{1}{\sqrt{100}}=\frac{1}{\sqrt{100}}\)

Cộng các vế lại ta được:

\(\frac{1}{\sqrt{1}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}+...+\frac{1}{\sqrt{100}}>\frac{1}{\sqrt{100}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{100}}+...+\frac{1}{\sqrt{100}}=\frac{1}{\sqrt{100}}.100=10\)

Vậy...