Pick out the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the other words
1 A. talked   B. watched    C. stopped    D. decied
Pick out the word which is stressed differently from that of the other words
2 A. legative    B. suspicious   
   C. cornstancy     D. fabulous
Look at the picture and fill in the gap
3 The birthplace of the famous bai tho ___ is Tay Ho village in Hue
Choose the correct option to complete each blank
4 Is it true that you___ this woolen hat yourself? (knitted/made/did/carved)
5 why don't you ____ this difficult word in the dictionnary to find its meaning over there? (look up/give up/get over/set up)
6 Ten excellent people applied for the job in this company, but eight of them were tunred___ (on/down/with/out)
7 My relatives were born and grew____here, so we love this place very much (up/in/on/from)
8 In my country, there are a lot___craft villages like Bat Trang (without/at/of/in)
9 Paris, a famous city, is one of ___ cities in the word, and many people visit it every year (large/largest/the largest/larger)
10 My cute sister is____ as my mother (as tall as/as tall/taller/the tallest)
11 We'll buy a smaller house___the children have grown up and left home (when/so that/because/since)
12 This museum has many unique artefacts___it is small (since/in order that/when/though

21. are=>is

22. has been => have been 

23. were => is

24. is => are

25. make => makes

26. has received => have received

27. are => is

28. has agreed => have agreed

29. has => have

30. are => is

31. faces=> face 

32. have to => has to

33. have => has

34. leave=> leaves

35. hold => holds 

36. are => is 

37. are => is 

38. was => is ^{_{( câu này mình k chắc lắm)}}

39. has confirmed => have confirmed

40. desire => desires

1. If is English which Tony _gets__ (get) by in , so he can give directions to foreigners.

2. The man who _picks___ (pick) up a bit of English is a taxi driver

3. The girl who is wearing a pink dress cannot _speak__ (speak) a word of English

4. If Jimmy __knew___ (know) what "accent" means, he would teach his brother

5. Tammy ___would guess___ (guess) the meaning of "fluently" if she paid attention in class

Exercise: Choose the best answer:

1. The boy with -------------- I have talked is very successful student.

A. who B. whom C. that D. for that

2.The composition -------------- by Jane was really interesting.

A. to write B. writing C. wrote D. written

3.Fleming’s discovery of penicillin, --------------, had a major influence on the lives of people in the 20th century.

A. which was awarded the Nobel Prize B. which awarded the Nobel Prize

C. that he was awarded the Nobel Prize D. for which he was awarded the Nobel Prize

4.I want you to meet the woman --------------

A. who taught me how to drive B. teaching me how to drive

C. that is taught me how to drive D. who is taught me how to drive

5.Mr. Pike, -------------- is our boss, has just come back from Paris.

A. who B. whom C. that D. which

6.The girl -------------- is my new friend.

A. who is sitting on the bench B. that is sitting on the bench

C. sitting on the bench D. all are correct

7.We don’t know the reason -------------- Peter is absent today.

A. who B. which C. that D. why

8.Dr Smith is a good surgeon. He lives next door.

A. Dr Smith that lives next door is a good surgeon.

B. Dr Smith who lives next door is a good surgeon.

C. Dr Smith, who lives next door, is a good surgeon.

D. Dr Smith, whom lives next door, is a good surgeon.

9.The reading table -------------- I put my books is in the corner of the room.

A. when B. where C. why D. whose

10.It is him -------------- helped me last night.

A. who B. that C. which D. whose

11.Anybody -------------- finishes that test early can leave.

A. that B. whom C. why D. when

12.He is the good colleague --------------

A. to work for us with B. to us for working with

C. for working with us D. for us to work with

13.Mary was the last applicant -------------- by that interviewer.

A. to be interviewed B. to be interviewing

C. to have interviewed D. to interview

14.I’m hungry. Is there any food -------------- ?

A. to be eaten B. to eat C. eating D. for me eating

15.Dien Bien Phu is a place -------------- our army won a resounding victory in 1954.

A. where B. what C.which D.that

VII. Rewrite the following sentences, using present participle phrases.

1. Do you know the woman who is coming towards us?

=> Do you know the woman coming towards us?

2. The people who was waiting for the bus in the rain are getting wet.

=> The people waiting for the bus in the rain are getting wet

3. The rules that allow public access to wilderness areas need to be reconsidered.

=> The rules allowing public access to wildderness areas nees to be reconsidered

4. The children who attend that school receive a good education.

=> The children attending that school receive a good education.

5. The scientists who are researching the causes of cancer are making progress.

=> The scientists researching the causes of cancer are making progress.

VIII. Rewrite the following sentences, using past participle phrases.

1. Be sure to follow the instructions that are given at the top of the page.

=> Be sure to follow the instructions given at the top of the page.

2. The conclusion which is presented in that book states that most of the cars which are produced by Chinese industry have some defect.

=> The conclusion presented in that book states that most of the cars which are produced by Chinese industry have some defect.

3. I come from a city that is located in the southern part of the country.

=> I come from a city located in the southern part of the country.

4. The photographs which were published in the newspapers were extraordinary.

=> The photographs published in the newspapers were extraordinary.

5. The experiment which was conducted at the University of Chicago was successful.

=> The experiment conducted at the University of Chicago was successful.

IX. Rewrite the following sentences, using infinitive phrases.

1. We had a river in which we could swim.

=> We had a river we could swim

2. The child would be happier if he had someone that he could play with

=> the child would be happier if he had someone play with

3. I'd be more interested if I had a family that I had to cook for.

=> I'd be more interested if I had a family cook for.

4. I haven't got anything that I could open a bottle of wine with.

=> I haven't got anything to open a bottle of wine with

5. He was the first man who left the burning building.

=> He was the first man to leave the burning buidling

EXERCISE I CHOOSE THE BEST ANSWER: 1) The book ____ I bought at the bookstore yesterday is expensive. A. who B. whose C. that D. B & C are correct

2) What’s the name of the blonde girl ____ just came in? A. who B. whose C. whom D. A & B are correct

3) I don’t like people ____ lose their tempers easily. A. who B. whose C. that D. A & C are correct

4) Mexico City, ____ has a population of over 10 million, is probably the fastest growing city in the world. A. which B. whose C. that D. A & B are corre

5) This is Henry, ____ sister works for my father. A. who B. whose C. that D.All are correct

6) He’s the man ____ people like at first sight. A. who B. whom C. that D. A & C are correct

7) Could you iron the trousers ____ are hanging up behind the door? A. who B. which C. that D. B & C are correct

8) Where is the girl ____ sells tickets? A. who B. whose C. whom D. A & C are correct

9) The man____ we consider our leader had much experience in climbing mountains. A. who B. whose C. wh om D. A & C are correct

10) The artist ____ name I couldn’t remember was one of the best I had ever seen. A. who B. whose C. that D. A & C are correct

1;C 2;D 3;A 4;A 5;C 6C 7;D 8;B 9;B 10A

choose the best answer

1. I have two sisters...... are doctor

A both of which B who both C both of whom D whom both

2. Do you remember the day? I first met you on that day

A. do you remember the day where I first met you?

B do you remember the day when I first meet toy?

C do you remember the day on which I first met you?

D B and C are correct

3. Mexico City,........ is the fastest growing city in the world, has a population of over 0 million

A what B which C that D where

4. We visited the church.....in the 18th century.

A was built B which built C building D which was built

5 Ms Young, to .....many of her students are writing, is living happily and peacefully in Canada

A who B whom C that D whose

6. Mr Smith, .........is a retired teacher, does volunteer work at the hospital.

A that B whom C who D is

7. I like the teacher. I learnt English with her in high school

A. I like the teacher with whom I learnt English in high school

B I like the teacher whom I learnt English with in high school

C I like the teacher that I learnt English with in high school

D all are correct

8. The banker to ........I gave my check was quite friendly

A who B that C whom D which

9. All of us are waiting for the man.........son was lost

A who B which C whom d WHOSE

10 the girl .......is our neighbor

A talks to the lady over there C was talking to the lady over there

B is talking to the lady over there D talking to the lady over there

Task 1: Tick (P) the sentences in which relative pronoun can be omitted.

1. £ The girl who we are going to see is from England. P

2. £ He works for a company that makes car.

3. £ What was the name of the man whom you met yesterday? P

4. £ The table that was broken has now been repaired.

5. £ Do you know the girl whom he is talking to? P

6. £ This is the novel which we have been expecting. P

7. £ This is the letter which I received this morning. P

8. £ People who do some exercise usually keep fit.

9. £ Paula won the tennis match which she played yesterday. P

10. £ The girl whom you sat next to at school is now a famous actress. P

Task 2.Reduce relative Clauses(V-ING)

1. The boy who is playing the piano is Ben.

The boy playing the piano is Ben

2. Do you know the woman who is coming toward us?

Do you know the woman coming toward us?

3. The people who are waiting for the bus in the rain are getting wet.

The people waiting for the bus in the rain are getting wet

4. The scientists who are researching the causes of cancer are making progress.

The scientists researching the causes of cancer are making progress

5. The fence which surrounds our house is made of wood.

The fence surrounding our house is made of wood

6. We have an apartment which overlooks the park.

We have an apartment overlooking the park

7. The students who were waiting for their funding from the government were disappointed.

The students waiting for their funding from the government were disappointed

8. The students who come from Japan work very hard.

The students coming from Japan work very hard

9. The book which is on the table is Lan’s.

The book on the table is Lan’s

10. The man who is standing at the bus stop is my teacher.

The man standing at the bus stop is my teacher

Task 3.Reduce relative Clauses(VED/3)

1. The ideas which are being presented in that book are interesting.

The ideas presented in that book are interesting

2. I come from a city that is located in the southern part of the country.

I come from a city located in the southern part of the country

3. They live in a house that was built in 1890.

They live in a house built in 1890

4. The photographs which has been published in the newspaper were extraordinary.

The photographs published in the newspaper were extraordinary

5. The experiment which was conducted at the University of Chicago was successful.

The experiment conducted at the University of Chicago was successful

6. They work in a hospital which was being sponsored by the government.

They work in a hospital sponsored by the government

7. My father works in a company which was established in 2005.

My father works in a company established in 2005

8. She gave me a book which was written by Mr. John.

She gave me a book written by Mr. John

9. They will buy a machine which can be operated by solar energy.

They will buy a machine operated by solar energy

10. We are living in a house which had been built by my grandfather.

We are living in a house built by my grandfather

Task 4.Reduce relative Clauses(TO V/ TO BE VED/3)

1. Yuri Gagarin was the first man who flew into space.

Yuri Gagarin was the first man to fly into space

2. John was the last man who reached the top of the mountain.

John was the last man to reach the top of the mountain

3. The last person who leaves the room must turn off the light.

The last person to leave the room must turn off the light

4. The first person that we must see is Mr. Smith.

The first person to be seen is Mr. Smith

5. This is the second person who had been killed in that way.

This is the second person to be killed in that way

6. The first person who catches the ball will be the winner.

The first person to catch the ball will be the winner

7. He was the last man who left the party.

He was the last man to leave the party

8. He was the only boy who knew the answer.

He was the only boy to know the answer

9. It is the next biggest school which was built in 1985.

It is the next biggest school to be built in 1985

10. The first person who invented the telephone is Graham Bell.

The first person to invent the telephone is Graham Bell

C => which

A => which

D => which

C => which

B => who