Cho biểu thức:
\(P=\frac{a\sqrt{a}-1}{a-\sqrt{a}}-\frac{a\sqrt{a}+1}{a+\sqrt{a}}+\left[1-\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}}\right]\left[\frac{\sqrt{a}+1}{\sqrt{a}-1}+\frac{\sqrt{a}-1}{\sqrt{a}+1}\right]\)
a)Rút gọn P
b)Tìm a để P=7
Rút gọn các biểu thức
\(A=\left(1+\frac{\sqrt{a}-1}{a-\sqrt{a}}\right):\left(\frac{a+\sqrt{a}}{a-1}\frac{\sqrt{a}}{a-\sqrt{a}}\right)\)
\(B=\left(\frac{\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}-1}-\frac{1}{a-\sqrt{a}}\right):\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}+1}+\frac{2}{a-1}\right)\)
\(C=\left(\frac{\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}+1}-\frac{\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}-1}+\frac{1}{a-1}\right):\frac{a}{2+2\sqrt{a}}\)
Rút gọn biểu thức:
\(A=\frac{a\sqrt{a}-1}{a-\sqrt{a}}-\frac{a\sqrt{a}+1}{a+\sqrt{a}}+\left[\sqrt{a}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}}\right]\left[\frac{\sqrt{a}+1}{\sqrt{a}-1}+\frac{\sqrt{a}-1}{\sqrt{a}+1}\right]\)
Điều kiện : a> 0 ; a khác 1
\(A=\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}\right)^3-1}{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}-\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}\right)^3+1}{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)}+\left(\frac{a-1}{\sqrt{a}}\right)\left(\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)^2+\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)}\right)\)
\(A=\frac{a+\sqrt{a}+1}{\sqrt{a}}-\frac{a-\sqrt{a}+1}{\sqrt{a}}+\left(\frac{a-1}{\sqrt{a}}\right)\left(\frac{2a+2}{a-1}\right)\)
\(A=\frac{2\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}}+\frac{2\left(a+1\right)}{\sqrt{a}}=2+\frac{2\sqrt{a}\left(a+1\right)}{a}\)
rút gọn biểu thức \(\frac{a\sqrt{a}-1}{a-\sqrt{a}}-\frac{a\sqrt{a+1}}{\sqrt{a}}+\left(\sqrt{a-}\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}}\right).\left(\frac{3\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a-1}}-\frac{2+\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a+1}}\right)\)
Rút gọn biểu thức:
A= \(\frac{a\sqrt{a}-1}{a-\sqrt{a}}-\frac{a\sqrt{a}+1}{â+\sqrt{a}}+\left[\sqrt{a}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}}\right]\left[\frac{\sqrt{a}+1}{\sqrt{a}-1}+\frac{\sqrt{a}-1}{\sqrt{a}+1}\right]\)
Rút gọn biểu thức:
A= \(\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}-1}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}}\right):\left(\frac{\sqrt{a}+1}{\sqrt{a}-2}-\frac{\sqrt{a}+2}{\sqrt{a}-1}\right)\)
\(A=\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}-1}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}}\right):\left(\frac{\sqrt{a}+1}{\sqrt{a}-2}-\frac{\sqrt{a}+2}{\sqrt{a}-1}\right)\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{a}-\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)\sqrt{a}}:\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)-\left(\sqrt{a}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{1}{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)\sqrt{a}}:\frac{a-1-\left(a-4\right)}{\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{1}{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)\sqrt{a}}:\frac{3}{\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{1}{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)\sqrt{a}}.\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}{3}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{a}-2}{3\sqrt{a}}\)
Rút gọn biểu thức:
A= \(\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}-1}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}}\right):\left(\frac{\sqrt{a}+1}{\sqrt{a}-2}-\frac{\sqrt{a}+2}{\sqrt{a}-1}\right)\)
\(A=\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}-1}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}}\right):\left(\frac{\sqrt{a}+1}{\sqrt{a}-2}-\frac{\sqrt{a}+2}{\sqrt{a}-1}\right).\)
\(A=\frac{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{a}+1}{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}:\frac{a-1-a+2}{\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}.\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)\)
\(A=\frac{\sqrt{a}-2}{\sqrt{a}}\)
Rút gọn biểu thức:
\(a,\left(\frac{1-a\sqrt{a}}{1-\sqrt{a}}+\sqrt{a}\right)\left(\frac{1-\sqrt{a}}{1-a}\right)^2\)
\(b,\frac{2}{\sqrt{ab}}:\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{b}}\right)^2-\frac{a+b}{\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)^2}\)
Cho biểu thức:
\(P=\frac{a\sqrt{a}-1}{a-\sqrt{a}}-\frac{a\sqrt{a}+1}{a+\sqrt{a}}+\left[1-\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}}\right]\left[\frac{\sqrt{a}+1}{\sqrt{a}-1}+\frac{\sqrt{a}-1}{\sqrt{a}+1}\right]\)
a)Rút gọn P
b)Tìm a để P=7
a) đkxđ: \(a>0;a\ne1\)
Ta có:
\(P=\frac{a\sqrt{a}-1}{a-\sqrt{a}}-\frac{a\sqrt{a}+1}{a+\sqrt{a}}+\left(1-\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}}\right)\left(\frac{\sqrt{a}+1}{\sqrt{a}-1}+\frac{\sqrt{a}-1}{\sqrt{a}+1}\right)\)
\(P=\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)\left(a+\sqrt{a}+1\right)}{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}-\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)\left(a-\sqrt{a}+1\right)}{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)}+\frac{\sqrt{a}-1}{\sqrt{a}}.\frac{a+2\sqrt{a}+1+a-2\sqrt{a}+1}{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)}\)
\(P=\frac{a+\sqrt{a}+1}{\sqrt{a}}-\frac{a-\sqrt{a}+1}{\sqrt{a}}+\frac{2a+2}{\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)\sqrt{a}}\)
\(P=\frac{2\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)+2a+2}{\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)\sqrt{a}}\)
\(P=\frac{2a+2\sqrt{a}+2a+2}{\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)\sqrt{a}}\)
\(P=\frac{4a+2\sqrt{a}+2}{\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)\sqrt{a}}\)
b) \(P=7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{4a+2\sqrt{a}+2}{\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)\sqrt{a}}=7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4a+2\sqrt{a}+2=7a+7\sqrt{a}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3a+5\sqrt{a}-2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3a-\sqrt{a}\right)+\left(6\sqrt{a}-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3\sqrt{a}-1\right)\sqrt{a}+2\left(3\sqrt{a}-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3\sqrt{a}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+2\right)=0\)
Mà \(\sqrt{a}+2\ge2\left(\forall a\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow3\sqrt{a}-1=0\Leftrightarrow3\sqrt{a}=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{a}=\frac{1}{3}\Rightarrow a=\frac{1}{9}\)
Rút gọn biểu thức:
A= \(\left(\frac{\sqrt{a}}{2}-\frac{1}{2\sqrt{a}}\right)^2\left(\frac{\sqrt{a}-1}{\sqrt{a}+1}-\frac{\sqrt{a}+1}{\sqrt{a}-1}\right)\)
Rút gọn biểu thức: C = \(\frac{\sqrt{a}-a^3}{1-a^2}:\left(\frac{1-a\sqrt{a}}{1-\sqrt{a}}+\sqrt{a}\right)\left(\frac{1+a\sqrt{a}}{1+\sqrt{a}}-\sqrt{a}\right)\)