Bài 1 :

\(a)\frac{-17}{30}-\frac{11}{-15}+\left(-\frac{7}{12}\right)\)

\(=\frac{1}{6}+\left(-\frac{7}{12}\right)\)

\(=-\frac{5}{12}\)

\(b)-\frac{5}{9}+\frac{5}{9}:\left(1\frac{2}{3}-2\frac{1}{12}\right)\)

\(=-\frac{5}{9}+\frac{5}{9}:\left(\frac{5}{3}-\frac{25}{12}\right)\)

\(=-\frac{5}{9}+\frac{5}{9}:\left(-\frac{5}{12}\right)\)

\(=-\frac{5}{9}+\left(-\frac{2}{3}\right)\)

\(=-\frac{1}{9}\)

\(c)-\frac{7}{25}\times\frac{11}{13}+\left(-\frac{7}{25}\right)\times\frac{2}{13}-\frac{18}{25}\)

\(=-\frac{77}{325}+\left(-\frac{14}{325}\right)-\frac{18}{25}\)

\(=-\frac{7}{25}-\frac{18}{25}\)

\(=-1\)

Giải:

a) \(\left(9\dfrac{4}{9}+5\dfrac{2}{3}\right)-5\dfrac{1}{2}\) 

\(=\left(\dfrac{85}{9}+\dfrac{17}{3}\right)-\dfrac{11}{2}\) 

\(=\dfrac{136}{9}-\dfrac{11}{2}\) 

\(=\dfrac{173}{18}\) 

b) \(\dfrac{13}{9}.\dfrac{15}{4}-\dfrac{13}{9}.\dfrac{7}{4}-\dfrac{13}{9}.\dfrac{5}{4}\) 

\(=\dfrac{13}{9}.\left(\dfrac{15}{4}-\dfrac{7}{4}-\dfrac{5}{4}\right)\) 

\(=\dfrac{13}{9}.\dfrac{3}{4}\) 

\(=\dfrac{13}{12}\) 

c) \(\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{5}{8}-\dfrac{-1}{3}+0,375\) 

\(=\left(\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{-1}{3}\right)+\left(\dfrac{5}{8}+\dfrac{3}{8}\right)\) 

\(=1+1\) 

\(=2\)

d) \(75\%-3\dfrac{1}{2}+1,5:\dfrac{10}{7}\) 

\(=\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{7}{2}+\dfrac{3}{2}:\dfrac{10}{7}\) 

\(=\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{7}{2}+\dfrac{21}{20}\) 

\(=\dfrac{53}{10}\) 

e) \(1\dfrac{13}{15}.\left(0,5\right)^2.3+\left(\dfrac{8}{15}-1\dfrac{19}{60}\right):1\dfrac{23}{24}\) 

\(=\dfrac{28}{15}.\dfrac{1}{4}.3+\left(\dfrac{8}{15}-\dfrac{79}{60}\right):\dfrac{47}{24}\) 

\(=\dfrac{7}{5}+\dfrac{-47}{60}:\dfrac{47}{24}\) 

\(=\dfrac{7}{5}+\dfrac{-2}{5}\) 

\(=1\)

Giải:

a) \(11\dfrac{3}{4}.\left(6\dfrac{5}{6}-4\dfrac{1}{2}+1\dfrac{2}{3}\right)\) 

\(=\dfrac{47}{4}.\left(\dfrac{41}{6}-\dfrac{9}{2}+\dfrac{5}{3}\right)\) 

\(=\dfrac{47}{4}.4\) 

\(=47\) 

b) \(\left(5\dfrac{7}{8}-2\dfrac{1}{4}-0,5\right):2\dfrac{23}{26}\) 

\(=\left(\dfrac{47}{8}-\dfrac{9}{4}-\dfrac{1}{2}\right):\dfrac{75}{26}\) 

\(=\dfrac{25}{8}:\dfrac{75}{26}\) 

\(=\dfrac{13}{12}\)

c) \(\left(17\dfrac{13}{15}-3\dfrac{3}{7}\right)-\left(2\dfrac{12}{15}-4\right)\) 

\(=\dfrac{268}{15}-\dfrac{24}{7}-\dfrac{14}{5}+4\) 

\(=\left(\dfrac{268}{15}-\dfrac{14}{5}\right)+\left(\dfrac{-24}{7}+4\right)\) 

\(=\dfrac{226}{15}+\dfrac{4}{7}\) 

\(=\dfrac{1642}{105}\) 

d) \(2\dfrac{2}{3}.\left(\dfrac{-4}{5}.0,375.-10.\dfrac{-15}{24}\right)\) 

\(=\dfrac{8}{3}.\left(\dfrac{-4}{5}.\dfrac{3}{8}.-10.\dfrac{-5}{8}\right)\) 

\(=\left(\dfrac{8}{3}.\dfrac{3}{8}\right).\left(\dfrac{-4}{5}.\dfrac{-5}{8}.-10\right)\) 

\(=1.-5\) 

\(=-5\) 

Chúc bạn học tốt!

Bài làm

a) \(\left(\frac{3}{8}+\frac{-1}{4}+\frac{5}{12}\right):\frac{2}{3}\)

\(=\left(\frac{9}{24}+\frac{-6}{24}+\frac{10}{24}\right).\frac{3}{2}\)

\(=\frac{13}{24}.\frac{3}{2}\)

\(=\frac{39}{48}\)

b) \(\frac{-5}{7}.\frac{2}{11}+\frac{-5}{7}.\frac{9}{11}+1\frac{5}{7}\)

\(=-\frac{5}{7}.\left(\frac{2}{11}+\frac{9}{11}\right)+\frac{12}{7}\)

\(=-\frac{5}{7}.1+\frac{12}{7}\)

\(=\frac{7}{7}\)

\(=1\)

c) \(0,25:\left(10,3-9,8\right)-\frac{3}{4}\)

\(=\frac{25}{100}:\left(0,5\right)-\frac{3}{4}\)

\(=\frac{5}{4}:\frac{1}{2}-\frac{3}{4}\)

\(=\frac{5}{4}.2-\frac{3}{4}\)

\(=\frac{5}{2}-\frac{3}{4}\)

\(=\frac{10}{4}-\frac{3}{4}=\frac{7}{4}\)

d) \(-\frac{5}{9}.\frac{13}{28}-\frac{13}{28}.\frac{4}{9}\)

\(=-\frac{13}{28}\left(\frac{5}{9}+\frac{4}{9}\right)\)

\(=-\frac{13}{28}.\frac{9}{9}\)

\(=-\frac{13}{28}.1\)

\(=-\frac{13}{28}\)

\(a,4\dfrac{1}{4}-2=\dfrac{17}{4}-2=\dfrac{9}{4};\dfrac{5}{8}+2\dfrac{3}{5}=\dfrac{5}{8}+\dfrac{13}{5}=\dfrac{129}{40}\\ b,4\dfrac{4}{9}:2=\dfrac{40}{9}\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{20}{9};\dfrac{2}{3}+3\dfrac{1}{6}=\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{19}{6}=\dfrac{23}{6}\\ c,3\dfrac{1}{5}+2=\dfrac{9}{5}+2=\dfrac{19}{5};\dfrac{3}{5}-2\dfrac{4}{5}=\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{14}{5}=-\dfrac{11}{5}\)

\(d,5\dfrac{1}{7}-2=\dfrac{36}{7}-2=\dfrac{22}{7};\dfrac{4}{5}:1\dfrac{1}{5}=\dfrac{4}{5}:\dfrac{6}{5}=\dfrac{2}{3}\\ e,2\dfrac{3}{5}+1=\dfrac{13}{5}+1=\dfrac{18}{5};\dfrac{1}{4}\cdot2\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{1}{4}\cdot\dfrac{8}{3}=\dfrac{2}{3}\\ f,4\dfrac{1}{3}\cdot1=\dfrac{13}{3};\dfrac{1}{2}+5\dfrac{2}{7}=\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{37}{7}=\dfrac{81}{14}\)

A)  7/38 x 9/11 +7/38 x 4/11 -7/38 x 2/11

=7/38.(9/11+4/11-2/11)

=7/38

B) 5/31 x 21/25 + 5/31 x -7/10 - 5/31 x 9/20

=5/31.(21/25-7/10-9/20)

=5/31.(-31/100)

=-1/20

ko xem dc de ban oi :/

2

a.-1,75-(-\(\dfrac{1}{9}\)-2\(\dfrac{1}{8}\))
-1,75-\(\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{17}{8}\)
\(-\dfrac{7}{4}-\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{17}{8}\)
\(\dfrac{-126}{72}-\dfrac{8}{72}+\dfrac{153}{72}\)
=\(\dfrac{19}{72}\)

b.\(\dfrac{-1}{12}-\left(2\dfrac{5}{8}-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\)
\(\dfrac{-1}{12}-\left(\dfrac{21}{8}-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\)
\(\dfrac{-1}{12}-\dfrac{21}{8}+\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(\dfrac{-2}{24}-\dfrac{63}{24}+\dfrac{64}{24}\)
=\(\dfrac{-1}{24}\)

\(\dfrac{-5}{6}-\left(\dfrac{-3}{8}+\dfrac{1}{10}\right)\)
\(\dfrac{-5}{6}-\dfrac{-3}{8}-\dfrac{1}{10}\)