-5.(x+1/5) -1/2.(x-2/3)=3/2x-5/6

-5x + (-1) -1/2x -1/3=3/2x-5/6

-5x-1/2x-3/2x=1+1/3-5/6

x.(-5-1/2-3/2)= 6/6+2/6+(-5/6)

x.(-10/2+(-1/2)+(-3/2))=3/6

x.6/2=1/2

x=1/2:6/2

x=1/6

Vậy x = 1/6

\(\frac{x+2015}{5}+\frac{x+2016}{4}=\frac{x+2017}{3}+\frac{x+2018}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{x+2015}{5}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+2016}{4}+1\right)=\left(\frac{x+2017}{3}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+2018}{2}+1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+2020}{5}+\frac{x+2020}{4}-\frac{x+2020}{3}-\frac{x+2020}{2}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2020\right)\left(\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{2}\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+2020=0\)vì \(\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{2}\ne0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-2020\)

khó lắm

bây h thì bạn giải đc chưa

Cảm ơn bạn rất nhiều mình đã hiểu rồi 

Chúc bạn học tốt nhé

1) Áp dụng tích chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có:

\(\frac{x+y}{2015}=\frac{xy}{2016}=\frac{x-y}{2017}=\frac{x+y-x+y}{2015-2017}=\frac{2y}{-2}\)

\(=-y\)

\(\Rightarrow xy=-2016y;x+y=-2015y;\)

\(x-y=-2017y\)

\(\Rightarrow-2016y-xy=0\)

\(\Rightarrow y\left(-2016-x\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\orbr{\begin{cases}y=0\\-2016-x=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow}}\orbr{\begin{cases}y=0\\x=-2016\end{cases}}\)

\(+) \)\(y=0\Rightarrow0+x=-2015.0=0\Rightarrow x=0\)

\(+) \)\(x=-2016\Rightarrow-2016-y=-2017y\Rightarrow-2016\)

Vậy +) x=y=0

       +) x=-2016;y=1

2) Có: \(\frac{2x+2}{3}=\frac{x+1}{1,5};\frac{4z+2}{5}=\frac{z+0,5}{1,25};\frac{3y-1}{4}=\frac{y-\frac{1}{3}}{\frac{4}{3}}\)

Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có:

\(\frac{x+1}{1,5}=\frac{y-\frac{1}{3}}{\frac{4}{3}}=\frac{z+0,5}{1,25}=\frac{x+y+z+\left(1-\frac{1}{3}+0,5\right)}{1,5+\frac{4}{3}+1,25}=\frac{7+\frac{7}{6}}{\frac{49}{12}}=2\)

Suy ra: \(x+1=2.1,5=3\Rightarrow x=2\)

             \(y-\frac{1}{3}=2.\frac{4}{3}=\frac{8}{3}\Rightarrow y=3\)

            \(z+0,5=2.1,25=2,5\Rightarrow z=2\)

Vậy x=2;y=3;z=2.

Câu 1 :

Áp dụng t/c dãy TSBN ta có : \(\frac{x+y}{2015}=\frac{xy}{2016}=\frac{x-y}{2017}=\frac{x+y+x-y}{2015+2017}=\frac{x}{2016}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{xy}{2016}=\frac{x}{2016}\)=> xy=x => xy-x=0 => x(y-1)=0 => x=0 hoặc y=1

+) Nếu x=0 => \(\frac{0+y}{2015}=\frac{0.y}{2016}\Rightarrow\frac{y}{2015}=0\Rightarrow y=0\)

+) Nếu y=1 => \(\frac{x+1}{2015}=\frac{x.1}{2016}\)=> 2016(x+1)=2015x => 2016x+2016 = 2015x => x=-2016

             Vậy ...

Câu 2 :

Áp dụng t/c dãy TSBN ta có : \(\frac{2x+2}{3}=\frac{3y-1}{4}=\frac{4z+2}{5}=\frac{6.\left(2x+2\right)+4.\left(3y-1\right)+3.\left(4z+2\right)}{3.6+4.4+5.3}\)

                                             \(=\frac{12\left(x+y+z\right)+14}{49}=\frac{12.7+14}{49}=2\)

Từ  \(\frac{2x+2}{3}=2\Rightarrow2x+2\Rightarrow6\Rightarrow2x=4\Rightarrow x=2\)

Tương tự tìm đc y=3 và z=2

            Vậy ...

a) Ta có: \(\frac{3x+2}{5x+7}=\frac{3x-1}{5x+1}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x+2\right)\left(5x+1\right)=\left(5x+7\right)\left(3x-1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x\left(5x+1\right)+2\left(5x+1\right)=5x\left(3x-1\right)+7\left(3x-1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow15x^2+3x+10x+2=15x^2-5x+21x-7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow15x^2-15x^2+3x+10x+5x-21x=-7-2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-3x=-9\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=3\)

Vậy x = 3

b) Ta có: \(\frac{x+1}{2x+1}=\frac{0,5x+2}{x+3}\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)=\left(2x+1\right)\left(0,5x+2\right)\)

                            \(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+3\right)+\left(x+3\right)=2x\left(0,5x+2\right)+\left(0,5x+2\right)\)

                             \(\Leftrightarrow x^2+3x+x+3=x^2+4x+0,5x+2\)

                              \(\Leftrightarrow x^2-x^2+3x+x-4x-0,5x=2-3\)

                             \(\Leftrightarrow-0,5x=-1\Leftrightarrow x=2\)

Vậy x = 2

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