Sửa đề là: 2.8l hh nha

nC2H4Br2= 4.7/188=0.025mol

C2H4 + Br2 --> C2H4Br2

nC2H4= 0.025 mol

VC2H4= 0.56l

VCH4= 2.8-0.56=2.24l

%C2H4= 20%

%CH4= 80%

\(n_{C_2H_2Br_4}=\dfrac{17.3}{346}=0.05\left(mol\right)\)

\(C_2H_2+2Br_2\rightarrow C_2H_2Br_4\)

\(n_{C_2H_2}=0.05\left(mol\right)\)

\(m_{C_2H_2}=0.05\cdot26=1.3\left(g\right)\)

\(m_{CH_4}=4.33-1.3=3.03\left(g\right)\)

\(\%m_{C_2H_2}=\dfrac{1.3}{4.33}\cdot100\%=30.02\%\)

\(\%m_{CH_4}=69.98\%\)

a) PTHH: \(C_2H_4+Br_2\rightarrow C_2H_4Br_2\)

b) Ta có: \(n_{Br_2}=\dfrac{11,2}{160}=0,07\left(mol\right)=n_{C_2H_4}\)

\(\Rightarrow\%V_{C_2H_4}=\dfrac{0,07\cdot22,4}{1,72}\cdot100\%\approx91,16\%\) 

\(\Rightarrow\%V_{CH_4}=8,84\%\)

a) \(C_2H_4 + Br_2 \to C_2H_4Br_2\)

b)

\(n_{C_2H_4} = n_{Br_2} = \dfrac{5,6}{160} = 0,035(mol)\\ \%V_{C_2H_4} = \dfrac{0,035.22,4}{0,86}.100\% = 91,16\%\\ \%V_{CH_4} = 100\% - 91,16\% = 8,84\%\)

nC2H4Br2 = \(\dfrac{4,7}{188}=0,025\left(mol\right)\)

C2H4 + Br2 -> C2H4Br2

0,025 <-----------0,025

=>VC2H4 = 0,025 . 22,4=0,56(l)

=> VCH4 = 2,8 - 0,56 =2,24 (l)

%VCH4 = \(\dfrac{2,24.100}{2,8}=80\%\)

%VC2H4 = 100 % -80% = 20%

n_C2H4Br2 = 0,025 mol

C₂H₄ + Br₂ → C₂H₄Br₂

⇒ V_C2H4 = 0,025.22,4 = 0,56 (l)

⇒ %_C2H4 = \(\dfrac{0,56.100\%}{2,8}\) = 20%

⇒ %_CH4 = 100% - 20% = 80%

Cho 0,86 lít hỗn hợp khí gồm metan và etilen (đktc) lội qua dd brom dư lượng brom tham gia phản ứng là 5,6 gam

a. Viết PTHH?

b. Tính thành phần phần trăm về thể tích mỗi khí trong hỗn hợp ?

\(n_{H_2}=\dfrac{4.48}{22.4}=0.2\left(mol\right)\)

\(Fe+H_2SO_4\rightarrow FeSO_4+H_2\)

\(0.2.....................................0.2\)

\(m_{Fe}=0.2\cdot56=11.2\left(g\right)\) 

\(m_{Fe}=m_{hh}=11.2\left(g\right)\)

=> Đề sai 

\(n_{C_2H_4Br_2}=\dfrac{9,4}{188}=0,05mol\)

\(n_{hh}=\dfrac{5,6}{22,4}=0,25mol\)

\(C_2H_4+Br_2\rightarrow C_2H_4Br_2\)

0,05       0,05         0,05           ( mol )

\(m_{Br_2}=0,05.160=8g\)

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\%V_{C_2H_4}=\dfrac{0,05}{0,25}.100=20\%\\\%V_{CH_4}=100\%-20\%=80\%\end{matrix}\right.\)

Bài 14 : 

Vì metan không tác dụng với Brom nên : 

\(n_{C2H4Br2}=\dfrac{4,7}{188}=0,025\left(mol\right)\)

a) Pt : \(C_2H_4+Br_2\rightarrow C_2H_4Br_{2|}\)

              1          1                1

            0,025                    0,025

b) \(n_{C2H4}=\dfrac{0,025.1}{1}=0,025\left(mol\right)\)

\(V_{C2H4\left(dktc\right)}=0,025.22,4=0,56\left(l\right)\)

\(V_{CH4\left(dktc\right)}=1,4-0,56=0,84\left(l\right)\)

⁰/₀V_CH4 = \(\dfrac{0,84.100}{1,4}=60\)⁰/₀

⁰/₀V_C2H4 = \(\dfrac{0,56.100}{1,4}=40\)⁰/₀

 Chúc bạn học tốt

\(n_{CO_2}=\dfrac{9,916}{24,79}=0,4\left(mol\right);n_{CH_4}=\dfrac{7,437}{24,79}=0,3\left(mol\right)\\ a,CH_4+2O_2\rightarrow\left(t^o\right)CO_2+2H_2O\\ C_2H_4+3O_2\rightarrow\left(t^o\right)2CO_2+2H_2O\\ Đặt:n_{CH_4}=a\left(mol\right);n_{C_2H_4}=b\left(mol\right)\left(a,b>0\right)\\ \Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a+2b=0,4\\a+b=0,3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=0,2\\b=0,1\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\%V_{CH_4}=\%n_{CH_4}=\dfrac{a}{0,3}.100\%=\dfrac{0,2}{0,3}.100\approx66,667\%\\ \Rightarrow\%V_{C_2H_4}\approx33,333\%\\ c,C_2H_4+Br_2\rightarrow C_2H_4Br_2\\ n_{Br_2}=n_{C_2H_4}=0,1\left(mol\right)\\ \Rightarrow C_{MddBr_2}=\dfrac{0,1}{0,2}=0,5\left(M\right)\)

Chỗ kia chắc 200ml dung dịch Br₂ chứ 200gam thì cần cho thêm KLR á em