a)  − 16 13 = − 12 26 = − 18 39 = − 24 52 = − 30 65 = − 36 78 = − 42 91

b)  5 − 8 = 10 − 16 = 2 − 32 = ... = 90 − 144

không biết

− 4 5 = − 8 10 = − 5 + ( − 2 ) + ( − 1 ) 10 = − 1 2 + − 1 5 + − 1 10

− 4 5 = − 16 20 = − 2 + ( − 4 ) + ( − 10 ) 20 = − 1 10 + − 1 5 + − 1 2

\(a,-\dfrac{10}{21}=\dfrac{-2}{7}.\dfrac{5}{3}=\dfrac{-2}{3}.\dfrac{5}{7}\\ b,\dfrac{2}{21}=\dfrac{1}{3}.\dfrac{2}{7}=\dfrac{1}{7}.\dfrac{2}{3}\\ c,\dfrac{8}{15}=\dfrac{2}{3}.\dfrac{4}{5}=\dfrac{4}{3}.\dfrac{2}{5}\)

\(\frac{1}{3}=\frac{6}{18}=\frac{1}{18}+\frac{2}{18}+\frac{3}{18}=\frac{1}{18}+\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{6}\)

\(\frac{1}{3}=\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{20}\)

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