Gọi C_%(Y)=x (%)

Áp dụng quy tắc đường chéo ta có

200g dd NaOH 10%                           20 - x

                                                  x

300g dd NaOH 20%                              x-10

=>\(\frac{200}{300}\)= \(\frac{20-x}{x-10}\)

=> x=16 (%)

Vậy nồng đọ % của dd Y là 16%

Sửa đề: "thu được dd NaOH có nồng độ phần trăm là?"

\(m_{KOH\left(20\%\right)}=20\%.120=24\left(g\right)\\ m_{KOH\left(10\%\right)}=280.100\%=28\left(g\right)\\ \rightarrow m_{KOH\left(\text{sau khi pha}\right)}=28+24=52\left(g\right)\\ m_{ddKOH\left(\text{sau khi pha}\right)}=120+280=400\left(g\right)\\ \rightarrow C\%_{KOH\left(\text{sau khi pha}\right)}=\dfrac{52}{400}=13\%\)

a)\(C\%=\dfrac{m_{ct}}{m_{dd}}\cdot100\%=\dfrac{5}{5+45}\cdot100\%=10\%\)

b)\(C\%=\dfrac{m_{ct}}{m_{dd}}\cdot100\%=\dfrac{5,6}{5,6+94,4}\cdot100\%=5,6\%\)

c)\(m_{ctNaOH}=\dfrac{200\cdot10\%}{100\%}=20g\)

   \(m_{ctNaOH}=\dfrac{300\cdot5\%}{100\%}=15g\)

\(C\%=\dfrac{m_{ct}}{m_{dd}}\cdot100\%=\dfrac{20+15}{200+300}\cdot100\%=7\%\)

\(a,C\%_{NaOH}=\dfrac{5}{5+45}=10\%\)

b, \(n_{CaO}=\dfrac{5,6}{56}=0,1\left(mol\right)\)

PTHH: CaO + H₂O ---> Ca(OH)₂

              0,1 ---------------> 0,1

\(\rightarrow C\%_{Ca\left(OH\right)_2}=\dfrac{74.0,1}{5,6+94,4}=37\%\)

c, \(m_{NaOH}=10\%.200+5\%.300=35\left(g\right)\)

\(\rightarrow C\%_{NaOH}=\dfrac{35}{200+300}=7\%\)

\(C\%_{ddNaOH\left(thu.được\right)}=\dfrac{20}{20+150}.100\%\approx11,765\%\)

\(2NaOH + H_2SO_4 \rightarrow Na_2SO_4 + 2H_2O\)

\(m_{NaOH}= 20 .10\)%=2g \(\Rightarrow n_{NaOH}=\dfrac{2}{40}=0,05 mol\)

m_H2SO4= 20 . 10% = 2g \(\Rightarrow n_{H_2SO_4}= \dfrac{2}{98}= 0,02 mol\)

                 \(2NaOH + H_2SO_4 \rightarrow Na_2SO_4 + 2H_2O\)

Trước pư:  0,05            0,02

PƯ:            0,04            0,02          0,02

Sau pư:      0,01              0             0,02

dd sau pư gồm NaOH dư và Na₂SO₄

\(m_{dd sau pư}= m_{NaOH} + m_{H_2SO_4}= 20 + 20=40g\)

Ta có

C%_\(NaOH\)=\(\dfrac{0,01 . 40}{40} . 100\)%=1%

C%_{\(Na_2SO_4\)}=\(\dfrac{0,02 .142}{40} . 100\)%=7,1%

a)m dd sau=100gam
mNaCl không đổi=80.15%=12 gam
C% dd NaCl sau=12/100.100%=12%
b)mdd sau=200+300=500 gam
Tổng mNaCl sau khi trộn=200.20%+300.5%=55 gam
C% dd NaCl sau=55/500.100%=11%
c) mdd sau=150 gam
mNaOH trg dd 10%=5 gam
mNaOH trong dd sau khi trộn=150.7,5%=11,25 gam
=>mNaOH trong dd a%=11,25-5=6,25 gam
=>C%=a%=6,25/100.100%=6,25% => a=6,25

1.m_NaCl=200.10%+300.20%=80(g)

\(C\%=\dfrac{80}{200+300}.100\%=16\%\)

a)m dd sau=100gam
mNaCl không đổi=80.15%=12 gam
C% dd NaCl sau=12/100.100%=12%
b)mdd sau=200+300=500 gam
Tổng mNaCl sau khi trộn=200.20%+300.5%=55 gam
C% dd NaCl sau=55/500.100%=11%
c) mdd sau=150 gam
mNaOH trg dd 10%=5 gam
mNaOH trong dd sau khi trộn=150.7,5%=11,25 gam
=>mNaOH trong dd a%=11,25-5=6,25 gam
=>C%=a%=6,25/100.100%=6,25% => a=6,25
 

.//

a)m dd sau=100gam
mNaCl không đổi=80.15%=12 gam
C% dd NaCl sau=12/100.100%=12%
b)mdd sau=200+300=500 gam
Tổng mNaCl sau khi trộn=200.20%+300.5%=55 gam
C% dd NaCl sau=55/500.100%=11%
c) mdd sau=150 gam
mNaOH trg dd 10%=5 gam
mNaOH trong dd sau khi trộn=150.7,5%=11,25 gam
=>mNaOH trong dd a%=11,25-5=6,25 gam
=>C%=a%=6,25/100.100%=6,25% => a=6,25