Bài 1:

Ta có:

\(N=\frac{2017+2018}{2018+2019}=\frac{2017}{2018+2019}+\frac{2018}{2018+2019}\)

Do \(\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{2017}{2018+2019}< \frac{2017}{2018}\\\frac{2018}{2018+2019}< \frac{2018}{2019}\end{cases}\Rightarrow\frac{2017}{2018+2019}+\frac{2018}{2018+2019}< \frac{2017}{2018}+\frac{2018}{2019}}\)

                                                     \(\Leftrightarrow N< M\)

Vậy \(M>N.\)

Bài 2:

Ta có:

\(A=\frac{2017}{987653421}+\frac{2018}{24681357}=\frac{2017}{987654321}+\frac{2017}{24681357}+\frac{1}{24681357}\)

\(B=\frac{2018}{987654321}+\frac{2017}{24681357}=\frac{1}{987654321}+\frac{2017}{987654321}+\frac{2017}{24681357}\)

Do \(\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{2017}{987654321}+\frac{2017}{24681357}=\frac{2017}{987654321}+\frac{2017}{24681357}\\\frac{1}{24681357}>\frac{1}{987654321}\end{cases}}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{2017}{987654321}+\frac{2017}{24681357}+\frac{1}{24681357}>\frac{1}{987654321}+\frac{2017}{987654321}+\frac{2017}{24681357}\)

                                                                     \(\Leftrightarrow A>B\)

Vậy \(A>B.\)

Bài 3:

\(\frac{2016}{2017}+\frac{2017}{2018}+\frac{2018}{2019}+\frac{2019}{2016}=1-\frac{1}{2017}+1-\frac{1}{2018}+1-\frac{1}{2019}+1+\frac{3}{2016}\)

                                                                \(=1+1+1+1-\frac{1}{2017}-\frac{1}{2018}-\frac{1}{2019}+\frac{3}{2016}\)

                                                                \(=4-\left(\frac{1}{2017}+\frac{1}{2018}+\frac{1}{2019}-\frac{3}{2016}\right)\)

Do \(\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{1}{2017}< \frac{1}{2016}\\\frac{1}{2018}< \frac{1}{2016}\\\frac{1}{2019}< \frac{1}{2016}\end{cases}\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2017}+\frac{1}{2018}+\frac{1}{2019}< \frac{1}{2016}+\frac{1}{2016}+\frac{1}{2016}=\frac{3}{2016}}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2017}+\frac{1}{2018}+\frac{1}{2019}-\frac{3}{2016}\)âm

\(\Rightarrow4-\left(\frac{1}{2017}+\frac{1}{2018}+\frac{1}{2019}-\frac{3}{2016}\right)>4\)

Vậy \(\frac{2016}{2017}+\frac{2017}{2018}+\frac{2018}{2019}+\frac{2019}{2016}>4.\)

Bài 4:

\(\frac{1991.1999}{1995.1995}=\frac{1991.\left(1995+4\right)}{\left(1991+4\right).1995}=\frac{1991.1995+1991.4}{1991.1995+4.1995}\)

Do \(\hept{\begin{cases}1991.1995=1991.1995\\1991.4< 1995.4\end{cases}}\Rightarrow1991.1995+1991.4< 1991.1995+1995.4\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{1991.1995+1991.4}{1991.1995+4.1995}< \frac{1991.1995+1995.4}{1991.1995+4.1995}=1\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{1991.1999}{1995.1995}< 1\)

Vậy \(\frac{1991.1999}{1995.1995}< 1.\)

Trước tiên để tính diện tích hình thang chúng ta có công thức Chiều cao nhân với trung bình cộng hai cạnh đáy.
cach tinh dien h hinh thang vuong can khi biet do dai 4 canh cong thuc tinh 2
S = h * (a+b)1/2
Trong đó
a: Cạnh đáy 1
b: Cạnh đáy 2
h: Chiều cao hạ từ cạnh đấy a xuống b hoặc ngược lại(khoảng cách giữa 2 cạnh đáy)
Ví dụ: giả sử ta có hình thang ABCD với các cạnh AB = 8, cạnh đáy CD = 13, chiều cao giữa 2 cạnh đáy là 7 thì chúng ta sẽ có phép tính diện tích hình thang là:
S(ABCD) = 7 * (8+13)/2 = 73.5
cach tinh dien h hinh thang vuong can khi biet do dai 4 canh cong thuc tinh 3
Tương tự với trường hợp hình thang vuông có chiều cao AC = 8, cạnh AB = 10.9, cạnh CD = 13, chúng ta cũng tính như sau:
S(ABCD) = AC * (AB + CD)/2 = 8 * (10.9 + 13)/2 = 95.6

lien quan vai

bằng nhau

Có: \(A=\frac{2018^{2019}+1}{2018^{2019}-2017}=\frac{2018^{2019}+1-2018+2018}{2018^{2019}-2017}=\frac{2018^{2019}-2017+2018}{2018^{2019}-2017}=1+\frac{2018}{2018^{2019}-2017}\)

\(B=\frac{2018^{2019}+2}{2018^{2019}-2016}=\frac{2018^{2019}+2-2018+2018}{2018^{2019}-2016}=\frac{2018^{2019}-2016+2018}{2018^{2019}-2016}=1+\frac{2018}{2018^{2019}-2016}\)

Mà: \(\frac{2018}{2018^{2019}-2017}>\frac{2018}{2018^{2019}-2016}\)

\(\Rightarrow1+\frac{2018}{2018^{2019}-2017}>1+\frac{2018}{2018^{2019}-2016}\\ \Rightarrow A>B\)

1. Bài giải:

Đặt \(A=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{1000}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}A=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{1002}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}A=A-\frac{1}{2}A=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{1000}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{1002}\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}A=1-\frac{1}{1002}=\frac{1001}{1002}\Rightarrow A=\frac{2002}{1002}=\frac{1001}{501}\)

Vậy \(A=\frac{1001}{501}\)

Vì A < 1

\(\Rightarrow A< \frac{2017^{2018}+1+2016}{2017^{2019}+1+2016}=\frac{2017^{2018}+2017}{2017^{2019}+2017}=\frac{2017\left(2017^{2017}+1\right)}{2017\left(2017^{2018}+1\right)}=\frac{2017^{2017}+1}{2017^{2018}+1}=B\)

Vậy A < B

A/B>1/2018

\(\frac{A}{B}>\frac{1}{2018}\)

\(A=\frac{2016}{2017}+\frac{2017}{2018}+\frac{2018}{2019}\)

\(\Rightarrow A=(1-\frac{1}{2017})+(1-\frac{1}{2018})+(1-\frac{1}{2019})\)

\(\Rightarrow A=3-\left(\frac{1}{2017}+\frac{1}{2018}+\frac{1}{2019}\right)\)

\(\left(\frac{1}{2017}+\frac{1}{2018}+\frac{1}{2019}\right)\)<\(\frac{3}{2017}\)<\(1\)

\(\Rightarrow A\)>\(3-1=2\)

\(B=\frac{2016+2017+2018}{2017+2018+2019}\)

\(\Rightarrow B=1-\frac{3}{6054}\)

\(\Rightarrow B=1-\frac{1}{2018}\)

\(B\)<\(1\);\(A\)>\(2\)

\(\Rightarrow A\)>\(B\)

Ơ !!! Bài này giống bài 5 môn Toán thi cuối học kỳ 2 trường mình nè !!!

Kết quả là -1 thì phải !!!

                           Bài làm

Ta có: \(A=\)  \(1\) \(-\)\(\frac{1}{2}\)\(+\)\(\frac{1}{3}\)\(-\)\(\frac{1}{4}\)\(+\)\(......\)\(+\)\(\frac{1}{2017}\)\(-\)\(\frac{1}{2018}\)\(+\)\(\frac{1}{2019}\)

\(\Rightarrow\) \(A=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+......+\frac{1}{2017}+\frac{1}{2018}+\frac{1}{2019}-2\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+......+\frac{1}{2018}\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow A=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+......+\frac{1}{2019}-\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+......+\frac{1}{1009}\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{1}{1010}+\frac{1}{1011}+......+\frac{1}{2019}\)

\(\Rightarrow A=B\)

Khi đó: (A - B - 1)²⁰¹⁹ = -1²⁰¹⁹ = -1

Chúc bạn học tốt. K cho mk nhé! Thank you.