1.Many rivers and lakes are poisoned. Factories produce waste and pour it into rivers and lakes. (because)
______Many rivers and lakes are poisoned because factories produce waste and pour it into rivers and lakes._____________________________________________________________
2. The environment is polluted. Birds leave their habitats and plants die. (makes)
________The polluted environment makes birds leave their habitats and plants die.___________________________________________________________

3. Plastic bags are a major source of waste. We should not throw plastic bags everywhere. (so).
______Plastic bags are a major source of waste so we should not throw plastic bags everywhere_____________________________________________________________
4. The food is contaminated. People’s health is poor. (results in)
_______The contaminated food results in people’s poor health  ____________________________________________________________
5. Factories release fumes. The air gets polluted. (due to)
________The air gets polluted due to factories' fumes___________________________________________________________

1.Many rivers and lakes are poisoned. Factories produce waste and pour it into rivers and lakes. (because)
__________________ Many rivers and lakes are poisoned because factories produce waste and pour it into rivers and lakes._________________________________________________

2. The environment is polluted. Birds leave their habitats and plants die. (makes)
__________________ The environment is polluted, which makes birds leave their habitats and plants die._________________________________________________

3. Plastic bags are a major source of waste. We should not throw plastic bags everywhere. (so).
_________________ Plastic bags are a major source of waste, so we should not throw plastic bags everywhere.__________________________________________________

4. The food is contaminated. People’s health is poor. (results in)
______________________ The food is contaminated, which results in people's health._____________________________________________

5. Factories release fumes. The air gets polluted. (due to)
__________________ Due to fumes released from factories, the air gets polluted.___________________________________________

I.

1. Because factories produce waste and pour it into rivers and lakes, many rivers and lakes are poisoned.

Because of the production waste from factories, many rivers and lakes are poisoned.

2. They provided food, then cleared up the debris.

=>After they provided food, they cleared up the debris.

3. The local people have to use water from the polluted river. They don't have enough fresh water.

=>If the local people had enough fresh water, they wouldn't have to use water from the polluted river.

4. I'm not you, but I think you should recycle these plastic carrier bags.

=>If I were you, I should recycle these plastic carrier bags.

5. All flights had to be canceled as a result of the pilots' sudden strike. 

=>The pilot suddenly struck, so all flights had to be canceled.

6. You have to keep quiet if you want to stay here.

=>She told me that I had to keep quiet if I wanted to stay there.

II,

1. Water pollution is the contamination of bodies of water such as lakes, rivers, oceans, and groundwater.

2. Have American celebrated Thanksgiving Day on the Fourth Thursday of November since 1864?

3. Scotland is famous for its rich culture as well as its amazing natural beauty.

4. The Statue of Liberty in New York is a monument which symbolizes freedom.

The last time she talked to me was 5 months ago

She hasn't..........talked to me for 5 months................................

The soil is poisoned because farmers use too many pesticides and herbicides

If..............farmers didn't use too many pedesticides and herbicides, the soil wouldn't be poisoned..................................

John lives in the area affected by air pollution, so he has breathing problems

If...................John didn't live in the area affected by air pollution, he wouldn't have breathing problem...........................

Many rivers and lakes are poisoned. Factories produce waste and pour it into rivers and lakes (because)

..................................Many rivers and lakes are poisoned because factories produce waste and pour it into rivers and lakes ...................................................

Plastic are a major source of waste. We should not throw plastic bags everywhere (so)

................................Plastic are a major source of waste, so we should not throw plastic bags everywhere .............................................

The food is contaminated. People's health is poor (results in)

.....................The contaminated food resulted in people's poor health....................................................

We are unable to see the stars in the sky. Light pollution occurs (makes)

..........................Light pollution makes us unable to see the stars in the sky.......................................

Contamination in the air happens. There is acid rain which damages soil, vegetation and aquatic life of the region (causes)

.....................Contamination in the air causes the acid rain which damages soil, vegetation and aquatic life of the region...................................

The last time she talked to me was 5 months ago

She hasn't..........talked to me for 5 months................................

The soil is poisoned because farmers use too many pesticides and herbicides

If..............farmers didn't use too many pedesticides and herbicides, the soil wouldn't be poisoned..................................

John lives in the area affected by air pollution, so he has breathing problems

If...................John didn't live in the area affected by air pollution, he wouldn't have breathing problem...........................

Many rivers and lakes are poisoned. Factories produce waste and pour it into rivers and lakes (because)

..................................Many rivers and lakes are poisoned because factories produce waste and pour it into rivers and lakes ...................................................

Plastic are a major source of waste. We should not throw plastic bags everywhere (so)

................................Plastic are a major source of waste, so we should not throw plastic bags everywhere .............................................

The food is contaminated. People's health is poor (results in)

.....................The contaminated food resulted in people's poor health....................................................

We are unable to see the stars in the sky. Light pollution occurs (makes)

..........................Light pollution makes us unable to see the stars in the sky.......................................

Contamination in the air happens. There is acid rain which damages soil, vegetation and aquatic life of the region (causes)

.....................Contamination in the air causes the acid rain which damages soil, vegetation and aquatic life of the region...................................

ko ai làm được ạ?

Give the correct form of the words given to complete the sentences.
1.The _______contaminaion_______ of lakes, rivers, oceans or underwater CONTAMINATE
water pollution.
2. The street doesn’t look_______attractive______ because it has a lot of rubbish.ATTRACT
3. The music club made so much noise that the_____residents_____ complained to REDIDE
its owner.
4. Are all types of pollution_____harmful_____ to the health of humans and animals? HARM
5. The______environmentalists_______ are concerned about the oil spills in East Sea. ENVIROMENT
6. Dumping ______industrial_____waste into the lakes and rivers has caused INDUSTRY
Serious water pollution.
7. Many people in this area have cholera because they drink ____untreated_____water. TREAT
8.Examples of primary________pollutants________are exhaust fumes from cars, POLLUTE
soot from smoke and ash from volcanic eruption.
9. If we use water______carefully______ , more people will have fresh water. CARE
10. The polluted water results in the ____death_____of many aquatic animals DIE
And plants.
III. Combine the sentences in each pair into a new sentence that shows a cause/effect relationship. Use the words in brackets.
1.Many rivers and lakes are poisoned. Factories produce waste and pour it into rivers and lakes. (because)
-> Because factories produce waste and pour it into rivers and lakes, many rivers and lakes are poisoned.
2. The environment is polluted. Birds leave their habitats and plants die. (make)
-> The pollution of the environment makes birds leave their habitats and plants die.
3. Plastic bags are a major source of waste. We should not throw plastic bags everywhere. (so).
-> Plastic bags are a major source of waste so we should not throw plastic bags everywhere.
4. The food is contaminated. People’s health is poor. (results in)
-> The contamination of the food results in people's poor health.
5. Factories release fumes. The air breathe gets polluted. (due to)
-> The air breathe gets polluted due to the release of fumes from factories.
IV. Combine each pair of sentences to form a conditional sentence, using “if” Type 2.
1.The factory is located near our village. There is air pollution and noise pollution.
-> If the factory weren't located near our village, there wouldn't be air pollution and noise pollution.
2. The local people have to use water from the polluted river. They don’t have fresh water.
-> If the local people had fresh water, they wouldn't have to use water from the polluted river.
3. Trees and grasses cannot grow here. The soil is badly polluted.
-> If the soil weren't badly polluted, trees and grass could grow here.
4. Mr Quang works in a noisy environment. His hearing becomes worse.
-> If Mr Quang didn't work in a noisy environment, his hearing wouldn't become worse.

Give the correct form of the words given to complete the sentences.
1.The _______contaminaion_______ of lakes, rivers, oceans or underwater CONTAMINATE
water pollution.
2. The street doesn’t look_______attractive______ because it has a lot of rubbish.ATTRACT
3. The music club made so much noise that the_____residents_____ complained to REDIDE
its owner.
4. Are all types of pollution_____harmful_____ to the health of humans and animals? HARM
5. The______environmentalists_______ are concerned about the oil spills in East Sea. ENVIROMENT
6. Dumping ______industrial_____waste into the lakes and rivers has caused INDUSTRY
Serious water pollution.
7. Many people in this area have cholera because they drink ____untreated_____water. TREAT
8.Examples of primary________pollutants________are exhaust fumes from cars, POLLUTE
soot from smoke and ash from volcanic eruption.
9. If we use water______carefully______ , more people will have fresh water. CARE
10. The polluted water results in the ____death_____of many aquatic animals DIE
And plants.
III. Combine the sentences in each pair into a new sentence that shows a cause/effect relationship. Use the words in brackets.
1.Many rivers and lakes are poisoned. Factories produce waste and pour it into rivers and lakes. (because)
-> Because factories produce waste and pour it into rivers and lakes, many rivers and lakes are poisoned.
2. The environment is polluted. Birds leave their habitats and plants die. (make)
-> The pollution of the environment makes birds leave their habitats and plants die.
3. Plastic bags are a major source of waste. We should not throw plastic bags everywhere. (so).
-> Plastic bags are a major source of waste so we should not throw plastic bags everywhere.
4. The food is contaminated. People’s health is poor. (results in)
-> The contamination of the food results in people's poor health.
5. Factories release fumes. The air breathe gets polluted. (due to)
-> The air breathe gets polluted due to the release of fumes from factories.
IV. Combine each pair of sentences to form a conditional sentence, using “if” Type 2.
1.The factory is located near our village. There is air pollution and noise pollution.
-> If the factory weren't located near our village, there wouldn't be air pollution and noise pollution.
2. The local people have to use water from the polluted river. They don’t have fresh water.
-> If the local people had fresh water, they wouldn't have to use water from the polluted river.
3. Trees and grasses cannot grow here. The soil is badly polluted.
-> If the soil weren't badly polluted, trees and grass could grow here.
4. Mr Quang works in a noisy environment. His hearing becomes worse.
-> If Mr Quang didn't work in a noisy environment, his hearing wouldn't become worse.

1.contamination

2.attractive

3.residential

4.harming

5. mình ko rõ

6.industrial

7.adj của nó mình tìm ko ra

8pollution

9carefully

10death

Give the correct form of the words given to complete the sentences.
1.The _______contaminaion_______ of lakes, rivers, oceans or underwater CONTAMINATE
water pollution.
2. The street doesn’t look_______attractive______ because it has a lot of rubbish.ATTRACT
3. The music club made so much noise that the_____residents_____ complained to REDIDE
its owner.
4. Are all types of pollution_____harmful_____ to the health of humans and animals? HARM
5. The______environmentalists_______ are concerned about the oil spills in East Sea. ENVIROMENT
6. Dumping ______industrial_____waste into the lakes and rivers has caused INDUSTRY
Serious water pollution.
7. Many people in this area have cholera because they drink ____untreated_____water. TREAT
8.Examples of primary________pollutants________are exhaust fumes from cars, POLLUTE
soot from smoke and ash from volcanic eruption.
9. If we use water______carefully______ , more people will have fresh water. CARE
10. The polluted water results in the ____death_____of many aquatic animals DIE
And plants.
III. Combine the sentences in each pair into a new sentence that shows a cause/effect relationship. Use the words in brackets.
1.Many rivers and lakes are poisoned. Factories produce waste and pour it into rivers and lakes. (because)
-> Because factories produce waste and pour it into rivers and lakes, many rivers and lakes are poisoned.
2. The environment is polluted. Birds leave their habitats and plants die. (make)
-> The pollution of the environment makes birds leave their habitats and plants die.
3. Plastic bags are a major source of waste. We should not throw plastic bags everywhere. (so).
-> Plastic bags are a major source of waste so we should not throw plastic bags everywhere.
4. The food is contaminated. People’s health is poor. (results in)
-> The contamination of the food results in people's poor health.
5. Factories release fumes. The air breathe gets polluted. (due to)
-> The air breathe gets polluted due to the release of fumes from factories.
IV. Combine each pair of sentences to form a conditional sentence, using “if” Type 2.
1.The factory is located near our village. There is air pollution and noise pollution.
-> If the factory weren't located near our village, there wouldn't be air pollution and noise pollution.
2. The local people have to use water from the polluted river. They don’t have fresh water.
-> If the local people had fresh water, they wouldn't have to use water from the polluted river.
3. Trees and grasses cannot grow here. The soil is badly polluted.
-> If the soil weren't badly polluted, trees and grass could grow here.
4. Mr Quang works in a noisy environment. His hearing becomes worse.
-> If Mr Quang didn't work in a noisy environment, his hearing wouldn't become worse.

Give the correct form of the words given to complete the sentences.
1.The _______contaminaion_______ of lakes, rivers, oceans or underwater CONTAMINATE
water pollution.
2. The street doesn’t look_______attractive______ because it has a lot of rubbish.ATTRACT
3. The music club made so much noise that the_____residents_____ complained to REDIDE
its owner.
4. Are all types of pollution_____harmful_____ to the health of humans and animals? HARM
5. The______environmentalists_______ are concerned about the oil spills in East Sea. ENVIROMENT
6. Dumping ______industrial_____waste into the lakes and rivers has caused INDUSTRY
Serious water pollution.
7. Many people in this area have cholera because they drink ____untreated_____water. TREAT
8.Examples of primary________pollutants________are exhaust fumes from cars, POLLUTE
soot from smoke and ash from volcanic eruption.
9. If we use water______carefully______ , more people will have fresh water. CARE
10. The polluted water results in the ____death_____of many aquatic animals DIE
And plants.
III. Combine the sentences in each pair into a new sentence that shows a cause/effect relationship. Use the words in brackets.
1.Many rivers and lakes are poisoned. Factories produce waste and pour it into rivers and lakes. (because)
-> Because factories produce waste and pour it into rivers and lakes, many rivers and lakes are poisoned.
2. The environment is polluted. Birds leave their habitats and plants die. (make)
-> The pollution of the environment makes birds leave their habitats and plants die.
3. Plastic bags are a major source of waste. We should not throw plastic bags everywhere. (so).
-> Plastic bags are a major source of waste so we should not throw plastic bags everywhere.
4. The food is contaminated. People’s health is poor. (results in)
-> The contamination of the food results in people's poor health.
5. Factories release fumes. The air breathe gets polluted. (due to)
-> The air breathe gets polluted due to the release of fumes from factories.
IV. Combine each pair of sentences to form a conditional sentence, using “if” Type 2.
1.The factory is located near our village. There is air pollution and noise pollution.
-> If the factory weren't located near our village, there wouldn't be air pollution and noise pollution.
2. The local people have to use water from the polluted river. They don’t have fresh water.
-> If the local people had fresh water, they wouldn't have to use water from the polluted river.
3. Trees and grasses cannot grow here. The soil is badly polluted.
-> If the soil weren't badly polluted, trees and grass could grow here.
4. Mr Quang works in a noisy environment. His hearing becomes worse.
-> If Mr Quang didn't work in a noisy environment, his hearing wouldn't become worse.

Give the correct form of the words given to complete the sentences.
1.The _______contaminaion_______ of lakes, rivers, oceans or underwater CONTAMINATE
water pollution.
2. The street doesn’t look_______attractive______ because it has a lot of rubbish.ATTRACT
3. The music club made so much noise that the_____residents_____ complained to REDIDE
its owner.
4. Are all types of pollution_____harmful_____ to the health of humans and animals? HARM
5. The______environmentalists_______ are concerned about the oil spills in East Sea. ENVIROMENT
6. Dumping ______industrial_____waste into the lakes and rivers has caused INDUSTRY
Serious water pollution.
7. Many people in this area have cholera because they drink ____untreated_____water. TREAT
8.Examples of primary________pollutants________are exhaust fumes from cars, POLLUTE
soot from smoke and ash from volcanic eruption.
9. If we use water______carefully______ , more people will have fresh water. CARE
10. The polluted water results in the ____death_____of many aquatic animals DIE
And plants.
III. Combine the sentences in each pair into a new sentence that shows a cause/effect relationship. Use the words in brackets.
1.Many rivers and lakes are poisoned. Factories produce waste and pour it into rivers and lakes. (because)
-> Because factories produce waste and pour it into rivers and lakes, many rivers and lakes are poisoned.
2. The environment is polluted. Birds leave their habitats and plants die. (make)
-> The pollution of the environment makes birds leave their habitats and plants die.
3. Plastic bags are a major source of waste. We should not throw plastic bags everywhere. (so).
-> Plastic bags are a major source of waste so we should not throw plastic bags everywhere.
4. The food is contaminated. People’s health is poor. (results in)
-> The contamination of the food results in people's poor health.
5. Factories release fumes. The air breathe gets polluted. (due to)
-> The air breathe gets polluted due to the release of fumes from factories.
IV. Combine each pair of sentences to form a conditional sentence, using “if” Type 2.
1.The factory is located near our village. There is air pollution and noise pollution.
-> If the factory weren't located near our village, there wouldn't be air pollution and noise pollution.
2. The local people have to use water from the polluted river. They don’t have fresh water.
-> If the local people had fresh water, they wouldn't have to use water from the polluted river.
3. Trees and grasses cannot grow here. The soil is badly polluted.
-> If the soil weren't badly polluted, trees and grass could grow here.
4. Mr Quang works in a noisy environment. His hearing becomes worse.
-> If Mr Quang didn't work in a noisy environment, his hearing wouldn't become worse.

1.she asked mr.arstrong how long he hadworked on space projects

2.many houses in this village were destroyed by the storm last week

3.was food given to homeless people last year?

4.despite the bad weather, the football wwatch was not cannel.

5.because factories produce waste and pour it inro river and lakes,many rivers and lakes are poisoned.

6.plastic bag are a major sourse of waste,so we shouldn't throw plastic bags everywhere

7.if it dind't cost too much money,we would hold the festival.

8.the tortoise was running while the hare was sleeping.

9.although the girl wworked hard,her stepmother wasn't happy

1.she asked mr.arstrong how long he hadworked on space projects

2.many houses in this village were destroyed by the storm last week

3.was food given to homeless people last year?

4.despite the bad weather, the football wwatch was not cannel.

5.because factories produce waste and pour it inro river and lakes,many rivers and lakes are poisoned.

6.plastic bag are a major sourse of waste,so we shouldn't throw plastic bags everywhere

7.if it dind't cost too much money,we would hold the festival.

8.the tortoise was running while the hare was sleeping.

9.although the girl wworked hard,her stepmother wasn't happy

1. She asked Mr.Armstrong how long he had worked on space project.

2.Many houses in this village were destroyed by the storm last week.

3.Was food given to homeless people last year ?

4.Despite the bad weather , the football match wasn't cannel.

5.Because factories produce waste anh pour it into rivers and lakes are poisoned.

6.Plastic bags are a major source of waste , so we shouldn't throw plastic bags everywhere.

7.If it didn't cost too much money , we would hold the festival.

8.The tortoise was running while the hare was sleeping.

9.Although the girl worked hard, her stepmother wasn't happy.

Give correct form of the words in brackets:

1. Factories dump........industrial........ waste into lakes and rivers . (industry)

2. The ......contamination........ of water can make people and other animals die . (contaminate)

3.Households dump waste into the river so it is ......polluted..........(pollute)

4.Since the parents were exposed to.......... radioactive... , their children have birth defects .(radioactive)

5. If we use water .....carefully........, more people will have fresh water.(care)

6. The........dying.......... fish are floating in the water . (die)

7. Do you know what......pollutants........ cause air pollution? (pollute)

8. The river is ...........contaminated..............by the dumping from nearby factories.(contaminate)

9. Noise pollution can also lead to headaches and high blood..............pressure............(press)

10. Dumping............industrial............waste into the lakes and rivers has cause serious water pollution.(industry)

1.Điền vào mỗi chỗ trống với MỘT từ thích hợp.
The major cause of water pollution in Vietnam is the weakness in industrial wastewater management. Many factories (65)____use_______ fresh water to carry away waste (66)______from______ their plants into canals, rivers, and lakes. Most of them do not have (67)______any_____ wastewater treatment system. Industrial waste water is directly discharged into canals, lakes, ponds, and rivers, causing serious (68)___pollution_____ of surface water. For example, (69)____in_____ 2008. Vedan factory, a sodium glutamate plant, released their untreated industrial wastewater into the Thi Vai River and (70)____caused_______ tons of fish and ducks in the river to die.
Another cause of water pollution in Vietnam is the lack of awareness among citizens. Every day people generate a lot of (71)_____trash_____, and they throw it directly into canals, rivers, and ponds. They (72)____collect_____ water from these sources to do their laundry, wash dishes, and bathe, and then they throw the dirty water that contain detergent and shampoo directly into them.