Ta có:

sigma \(\frac{ab}{3a+4b+5c}=\) sigma \(\frac{2ab}{5\left(a+b+2c\right)+\left(a+3b\right)}\le\frac{2}{36}\left(sigma\frac{5ab}{a+b+2c}+sigma\frac{ab}{a+3b}\right)\)

Ta đi chứng minh: \(sigma\frac{ab}{a+b+2c}\le\frac{9}{4}\)

có: \(sigma\frac{ab}{a+b+2c}\le\frac{1}{4}\left(sigma\frac{ab}{c+a}+sigma\frac{ab}{b+c}\right)=\frac{1}{4}\left(a+b+c\right)=\frac{9}{4}\)

BĐT trên đúng nếu: \(sigma\frac{ab}{a+3b}\le\frac{9}{4}\)

Ta thấy: \(sigma\frac{ab}{a+3b}\le\frac{1}{16}\left(sigma\frac{ab}{a}+sigma\frac{3ab}{b}\right)=\frac{1}{16}\)( sigma \(b+sigma3a\)) \(=\frac{1}{4}\left(a+b+c\right)=\frac{9}{4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow sigma\frac{ab}{3a+4b+5c}\le\frac{1}{18}\left(5.\frac{9}{4}+\frac{9}{4}\right)=\frac{3}{4}\)(1)

MÀ: \(\frac{1}{\sqrt{ab\left(a+2c\right)\left(b+2c\right)}}=\frac{2}{2\sqrt{\left(ab+2bc\right)\left(ab+2ca\right)}}\ge\frac{2}{2\left(ab+bc+ca\right)}\)

\(=\frac{3}{3\left(ab+bc+ca\right)}\ge\frac{3}{\left(a+b+c\right)^2}=\frac{3}{9^2}=\frac{1}{27}\)(2)

Từ (1) và (2) \(\Rightarrow T\le\frac{3}{4}-\frac{1}{27}=\frac{77}{108}\)

Vậy GTLN của biểu thức T là 77/108 <=> a=b=c=3

1/\(=4a^2+4b^2+c^2+8ab-4bc-4ca+4b^2+4c^2+a^2+8bc-4ca-4ab+4a^2+4c^2+b^2+8ca-4bc-4ab=\)

\(=9a^2+9b^2+9c^2=9\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)\)

2/

Ta có

\(\left(a+b+c\right)^2=a^2+b^2+c^2+2\left(ab+bc+ca\right)\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a^2+b^2+c^2\ge-2\left(ab+bc+ca\right)=2\)

\(\Rightarrow P=9\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)\ge18\)

\(\Rightarrow P_{min}=18\)

BĐT tương đương : \(\frac{a\left(a+c+b-3b\right)}{1+ab}+\frac{b\left(b+a+c-3c\right)}{a+bc}+\frac{c\left(c+b+a-3a\right)}{1+ca}\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3a\left(1-b\right)}{1+ab}+\frac{3b\left(1-c\right)}{1+bc}+\frac{3c\left(1-a\right)}{1+ca}\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{a\left(1-b\right)}{1+ab}+\frac{b\left(1-c\right)}{1+bc}+\frac{c\left(1-a\right)}{1+ca}\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{a\left(1-b\right)}{1+ab}+1+\frac{b\left(1-c\right)}{1+bc}+1+\frac{c\left(1-a\right)}{1+ca}\ge3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{a+1}{1+ab}+\frac{b+1}{1+bc}+\frac{c+1}{1+ca}\ge3\)

Áp dụng BĐT Cosi ta có: \(\frac{a+1}{1+ab}+\frac{b+1}{1+bc}+\frac{c+1}{1+ca}\ge3\sqrt[3]{\frac{a+1}{1+ab}\cdot\frac{b+1}{1+bc}\cdot\frac{c+1}{1+ca}}\)

Ta phải chứng minh: \(\sqrt[3]{\frac{a+1}{1+ab}\cdot\frac{b+1}{1+bc}\cdot\frac{c+1}{1+ca}}\ge1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a+1\right)\left(b+1\right)\left(c+1\right)\ge\left(1+ab\right)\left(1+bc\right)\left(1+ca\right)\)

Thật vậy \(\left(a+1\right)\left(b+1\right)\left(c+1\right)\ge\left(1+ab\right)\left(1+bc\right)\left(1+ca\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow abc+ab+bc+ca+a+b+c+1\ge a^2b^2c^2+abc\left(a+b+c\right)+ab+bc+ca+1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3\ge a^2b^2c^2+2abc\) (*)

Từ a+b+c=3 => \(3\ge3\sqrt[3]{abc}\Leftrightarrow abc\le1\)

=> (*) đúng

Vậy \(\frac{a\left(a+c-2b\right)}{1+ab}+\frac{b\left(b+a-2c\right)}{1+bc}+\frac{c\left(c+b-2a\right)}{1+ca}\ge0\)

Đẳng thức xảy ra <=> a=b=c=1

đay nha

moi nguoi oi hom truoc minh hoc tap hop cac so TN do thi co cua minh day nhu sau 

vd: A={xeN/3<x<9}

thi minh liet ke ra la A=4,5,6,7,8 nhung sua bai lai ko dung 

co sua nhu vay A=3,4,5,6,7,8

ko biet hay sai mong ae giup minh

Áp dụng BĐT Cô-si \(ab\le\frac{\left(a+b\right)}{4}^2\)

=> \(\left(2a+b\right)\left(2c+b\right)\le\frac{4\left(a+b+c\right)^2}{4}=\left(a+b+c\right)^2\)

=> \(\frac{1}{\left(2a+b\right)\left(2c+b\right)}\ge\frac{1}{\left(a+b+c\right)^2}\)

Mấy cái kia làm tương tự cậu nhé 

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi và chỉ khi a=b=c=1

\(\left(3a+2b\right)\left(3a+2c\right)=16bc\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3a+2b}{b}.\dfrac{3a+2c}{c}=16\Leftrightarrow\left(3x+2\right)\left(3y+2\right)=16\) với \(x=\dfrac{a}{b};y=\dfrac{a}{c}\).

Áp dụng bất đẳng thức AM - GM: \(16=\left(3x+2\right)\left(3y+2\right)\le\dfrac{\left(3x+3y+4\right)^2}{4}\Leftrightarrow x+y\le\dfrac{4}{3}\);

\(xy\le\dfrac{\left(x+y\right)^2}{4}\le\dfrac{4}{9}\).

Ta có: \(P=\dfrac{a^2+2a\left(b+c\right)+\left(b+c\right)^2}{a\left(b+c\right)}=\dfrac{a}{b+c}+\dfrac{b+c}{a}+2=\dfrac{xy}{x+y}+\dfrac{x+y}{xy}=\left(\dfrac{xy}{x+y}+\dfrac{x+y}{9xy}\right)+\dfrac{8\left(x+y\right)}{9xy}\ge2\sqrt{\dfrac{xy}{x+y}.\dfrac{x+y}{9xy}}+\dfrac{8\left(x+y\right)}{\dfrac{9\left(x+y\right)^2}{4}}=\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{32}{9\left(x+y\right)}\ge\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{32}{12}=\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{8}{3}=\dfrac{10}{3}\).

Đẳng thức xảy ra khi \(3a=2b=2c>0\).

Vậy...