`|5x| = - 3x + 2`

Nếu `5x>=0<=> x>=0` thì phương trình trên trở thành :

`5x =-3x+2`

`<=> 5x +3x=2`

`<=> 8x=2`

`<=> x= 2/8=1/4` ( thỏa mãn )

Nếu `5x<0<=>x<0` thì phương trình trên trở thành :

`-5x = -3x+2`

`<=>-5x+3x=2`

`<=> 2x=2`

`<=>x=1` ( không thỏa mãn ) 

Vậy pt đã cho có nghiệm `x=1/4`

__

`6x-2<5x+3`

`<=> 6x-5x<3+2`

`<=>x<5`

Vậy bpt đã cho có tập nghiệm `x<5`

Theo đề bài ta có: \(\frac{x-1}{2}+\frac{x-2}{3}+\frac{x-3}{4}-\frac{x-4}{5}-\frac{x-5}{6}>0\)

=> \(\frac{x-1}{2}+1+\frac{x-2}{3}+1+\frac{x-3}{4}+1-\left(\frac{x-4}{5}+1\right)-\left(\frac{x-5}{6}+1\right)>1\)

<=> \(\frac{x+1}{2}+\frac{x+1}{3}+\frac{x+1}{4}-\frac{x+1}{5}-\frac{x+1}{6}>1\)

<=>\(\left(x+1\right)\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}\right)>1\)

<=> \(\left(x+1\right)\cdot\frac{43}{60}>1\)

<=>\(x+1>\frac{60}{43}\)

<=> x>\(\frac{17}{43}\)

Vậy x>17/43

a) \(\frac{x-1}{2}+\frac{x-2}{3}+\frac{x-3}{4}=\frac{x-4}{5}+\frac{x-5}{6}\)

\(\left(\frac{x-1}{2}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x-2}{3}+3\right)+\left(\frac{x-3}{4}+1\right)=\left(\frac{x-4}{5}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x-5}{6}+1\right)\)

\(\frac{x-1}{2}+\frac{x-1}{3}+\frac{x-1}{4}=\frac{x-1}{5}+\frac{x-1}{6}\)

\(\left(x-1\right)\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{6}\right)\)=0

\(x-1=0\)

\(x=1\)

\(\frac{x^2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{\left(>0\right)}\le0\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\le0\Rightarrow-1\le x\le1\)

x=0 đúng

\(a,\Leftrightarrow5\left(x-2\right)-15x\le9+10\left(x+1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5x-10-15x\le9+10x+10\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-20x\le29\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\ge-1,45\)

Vậy ...........

\(b,\Rightarrow\left(x+2\right)-3\left(x-3\right)=5\left(x-2\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+2-3x+9-5x+10=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-7x+21=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=3\)

Vậy ..............

 \(\frac{x-2}{6}-\frac{x}{2}\le\frac{3}{10}+\frac{x+1}{3}\Leftrightarrow\frac{5\left(x-2\right)}{30}-\frac{15x}{30}\le\frac{9}{30}+\frac{10\left(x+1\right)}{30}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5x-10-15x-9-10x-10\le0\) 

 \(\Leftrightarrow-20x-29\le0\Leftrightarrow\left(-20x\right)\cdot\frac{-1}{20}\ge29\cdot-\frac{1}{20}\)

 \(\Leftrightarrow x\ge-\frac{29}{20}\)

ĐKXĐ : \(\hept{\begin{cases}x\ne2\\x\ne3\end{cases}}\)

\(\frac{x+2}{x^2-5x+6}-\frac{3}{x-2}=\frac{5}{x-3}\) 

 \(\Rightarrow\frac{x+2}{x-2x-3x+6}-\frac{3}{x-2}=\frac{5}{x-3}\)

 \(\Rightarrow\frac{x+2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)}-\frac{3}{x-2}=\frac{5}{x-3}\)

 \(\Rightarrow\frac{x+2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)}-\frac{3\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)}=\frac{5\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)}\)

 \(\Rightarrow x+2-3x+9-5x+10=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-7x+21=0\Leftrightarrow x=3\) (nhân)

 tập nghiệm của phương trình là S= 3

1) \(\frac{x-1}{x+3}-\frac{x}{x-3}=\frac{4x+15}{9-x^2}\)

ĐKXĐ : \(x\ne\pm3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x-1}{x+3}-\frac{x}{x-3}=\frac{-4x-15}{x^2-9}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}-\frac{x\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\frac{-4x-15}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x^2-4x+3}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}-\frac{x^2+3x}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\frac{-4x-15}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x^2-4x+3-x^2-3x}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\frac{-4x-15}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-7x+3=-4x-15\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-7x+4x=-15-3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-3x=-18\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=6\)( tmđk )

Vậy x = 6 là nghiệm của phương trình

2) 2x + 3 < 6 - ( 3 - 4x )

<=> 2x + 3 < 6 - 3 + 4x

<=> 2x - 4x < 6 - 3 - 3

<=> -2x < 0

<=> x > 0

Vậy nghiệm của bất phương trình là x > 0

\(ĐKXĐ:x\le3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{5x+2\sqrt{3-x}-x}{4}>\frac{6-4+3\sqrt{3-x}}{6}\Leftrightarrow\frac{6x+3\sqrt{3-x}}{6}-\frac{2+3\sqrt{3-x}}{6}>0\Leftrightarrow3x-1>0\Leftrightarrow x>\frac{1}{3}\)

Vậy \(\frac{1}{3}

\(\dfrac{x}{2x-6}-\dfrac{x}{2x+2}=\dfrac{2x}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)}\left(ĐKXĐ:x\ne-1,x\ne3\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x}{2\left(x-3\right)}-\dfrac{x}{2\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{2x}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x\left(x+1\right)}{2\left(x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)}-\dfrac{x\left(x-3\right)}{2\left(x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)}=\dfrac{2x\cdot2}{2\left(x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)}\)

\(\Rightarrow x\left(x+1\right)-x\left(x-3\right)=4x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+x-x^2+3x=4x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+x-x^2+3x-4x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow0x=0\)

Phương trình có vô số nghiệm , trừ x = -1,x = 3

Vậy ...

\(\dfrac{12x+1}{12}< \dfrac{9x+1}{3}-\dfrac{8x+1}{4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow12\cdot\dfrac{12x+1}{12}< 12\cdot\dfrac{9x+1}{3}-12\cdot\dfrac{8x+1}{4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow12x+1< 4\left(9x+1\right)-3\left(8x+1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow12x+1< 36x+4-24x-3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow12x+1< 12x+1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow12x-12x< 1-1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow0x< 0\)

Vậy S = {x | x \(\in R\)}