Giai he phuong trinh: \(\hept{\begin{cases}4x^3-y^3=x+2y\\52x^2-82xy+21y^2=-9\end{cases}}\)
Giải hệ phương trình:
a) \(\hept{\begin{cases}2xy+3y^2=5xy^2\\4x^2+y^2=5xy^2\end{cases}}\)
b) \(\hept{\begin{cases}4x^3-y^3=x+2y\\52x^2-82xy+21y^2=-9\end{cases}}\)
c) \(\hept{\begin{cases}xy-\frac{x}{y}=9,6\\xy-\frac{y}{x}=7,5\end{cases}}\)
Giải hệ phương trình
a)\(\hept{\begin{cases}2xy+3y^2=5xy^2\\4x^2+y^2=5xy^2\end{cases}}\)
b)\(\hept{\begin{cases}4x^3-y^3=x+2y\\52x-82xy+21y^2=-9\end{cases}}\)
c)\(\hept{\begin{cases}xy-\frac{x}{y}=9,6\\xy-\frac{y}{x}=7,5\end{cases}}\)
MONG CÁC BẠN ZẢI NHANH ZÚP
c. \(\hept{\begin{cases}xy-\frac{x}{y}=9,6\left(1\right)\\xy-\frac{y}{x}=7,5\left(2\right)\end{cases}}\)
Lấy (1)-(2) ta có \(\frac{y}{x}-\frac{x}{y}=\frac{21}{10}\)\(\Rightarrow\)\(\frac{y^2-x^2}{xy}=\frac{21}{10}\Rightarrow10y^2-21xy-10x^2=0\Rightarrow\left(5y+2x\right)\left(2y-5x\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}5y+2x=0\\2y-5x=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{5}{2}y\\x=\frac{2}{5}y\end{cases}}}\)
Với \(x=-\frac{5}{2}y\Rightarrow\left(-\frac{5}{2}y\right)y-\frac{-\frac{5}{2}y}{y}=9,6\Rightarrow-\frac{5}{2}y^2=\frac{71}{10}\Rightarrow y^2=-\frac{71}{25}\left(l\right)\)
Với \(x=\frac{2}{5}y\Rightarrow\frac{2}{5}y.y-\frac{\frac{2}{5}y}{y}=9,6\Rightarrow\frac{2}{5}y^2=10\Rightarrow y^2=25\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}y=5\\y=-5\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\x=-2\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy \(\left(x,y\right)=\left(2,5\right);\left(-2,-5\right)\)
giai he phuong trinh
\(\hept{\begin{cases}x^2-4\sqrt{3x-2}+10=2y\\y^2-6\sqrt{4y-3}+11=x\end{cases}}\)
giai he phuong trinh sau:\(\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{2x-3}{2y-5}=\frac{3x+1}{3y-4}\\2\left(x-3\right)-3\left(y+2\right)=-16\end{cases}}\)
\(\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{2x-3y}{2y-5}=\frac{3x+1}{3y-4}\left(1\right)\\2\left(x-3\right)-3\left(y+2\right)=-16\left(2\right)\end{cases}}\)
Nhân chéo và chuyển vế phương trình (1) và nhân phân phối, chuyển vế phương trình (2), ta được:
\(\hept{\begin{cases}7x-11y=-17\\2x-3y=-4\end{cases}}\)
<=>\(\hept{\begin{cases}x=7\\y=6\end{cases}}\)
giai he phuong trinh
\(\hept{\begin{cases}2x=\sqrt{y+3}\\2y=\sqrt{z+3}\\2z=\sqrt{x+3}\end{cases}}\)
\(\hept{\begin{cases}2x=\sqrt{y+3}\left(1\right)\\2y=\sqrt{z+3}\left(2\right)\\2z=\sqrt{x+3}\left(3\right)\end{cases}}\)(*)
Do \(\hept{\begin{cases}\sqrt{y+3}\ge0\\\sqrt{z+3}\ge0\\\sqrt{x+3}\ge0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}2x\ge0\\2y\ge0\\2z\ge0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x\ge0\\y\ge0\\z\ge0\end{cases}}}\)
Do 2 vế của các phương trình (1)(2)(3) không âm, bình phương 2 vế của mỗi phương trình ta được hệ phương trình:
\(\hept{\begin{cases}\left(2x\right)^2=y+3\\\left(2y\right)^2=z+3\\\left(2z\right)^2=x+3\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\left(2x\right)^2=y+3\\\left(2y\right)^2=y+3\\\left(2x\right)^2+\left(2y\right)^2+\left(2z\right)^2=x+y+z+9\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\left(2x\right)^2=y+3\\\left(2y\right)^2=y+3\\\left(2x\right)^2+\left(2y\right)^2+\left(2z\right)^2-x-y-z-9=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\left(2x\right)^2=y+3\\\left(2y\right)^2=y+3\\\left[\left(2x\right)^2-2.2x.\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{16}\right]+\left[\left(2y\right)^2-2.2y.\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{16}\right]+\left[\left(2z\right)^2-2.2z.\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{16}\right]+\frac{141}{16}=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\left(2x\right)^2=y+3\\\left(2y\right)^2=y+3\\\left(2x+\frac{1}{4}\right)^2+\left(2y+\frac{1}{4}\right)^2+\left(2z+\frac{1}{4}\right)^2+\frac{141}{16}=0\left(4\right)\end{cases}}\)
Do \(\left(2x+\frac{1}{4}\right)^2+\left(2y+\frac{1}{4}\right)^2+\left(2z+\frac{1}{4}\right)^2+\frac{141}{16}>0\)
nên phương trình (4) vô nghiệm
=> Phương trình (*) vô nghiệm
Điều kiện \(x,y,z>0,5\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}4x^2=y+3\left(1\right)\\4y^2=z+3\left(2\right)\\4z^2=x+3\left(3\right)\end{cases}}\)
Lấy (1) - (2); (2) - (3); (3) - (1) ta được
\(\hept{\begin{cases}4\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)=y-z\left(4\right)\\4\left(y-z\right)\left(y+z\right)=z-x\left(5\right)\\4\left(z-x\right)\left(z+x\right)=x-y\left(6\right)\end{cases}}\)
Lấy (4).(5).(6) ta được
\(64\left(x-y\right)\left(y-z\right)\left(z-x\right)\left(x+y\right)\left(y+z\right)\left(z+x\right)=\left(x-y\right)\left(y-z\right)\left(z-x\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-y\right)\left(y-z\right)\left(z-x\right)\left[64\left(x+y\right)\left(y+z\right)\left(z+x\right)-1\right]=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=y=z=1\)
Giai he phuong trinh: \(\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{2}{x}+\frac{5}{x+y}=2\\\frac{3}{x}+\frac{1}{x+y}=1,7\end{cases}}\)
\(\hept{\begin{cases}2.\frac{1}{x}+5.\frac{1}{x+y}=2\\3.\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{x+y}=1,7\end{cases}}\)
Đặt \(\frac{1}{x}\)=a
\(\frac{1}{x+y}=b\)
ta có \(\hept{\begin{cases}2a+5b=2\\3a+b=1,7\end{cases}}\)
\(\hept{\begin{cases}a=\frac{1}{2}\\b=\frac{1}{5}\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\frac{1}{x}=\frac{1}{2}\Rightarrow x=2\)
\(\frac{1}{x+y}=\frac{1}{5}\)\(\Rightarrow x+y=5\)\(\Rightarrow y=3\)
Giai he phuong trinh:
a) \(\hept{\begin{cases}\left(x+y\right).\left(y+z\right)=187\\\left(y+z\right).\left(z+x\right)=154\\\left(z+x\right).\left(x+y\right)=238\end{cases}}\)
b) \(\hept{\begin{cases}x^2-y^2=1\\4x^2-5xy=2\end{cases}}\)
\(Taco:\)
\(\left(x+y\right)\left(y+z\right)=187\Leftrightarrow xy+xz+yy+yz=187\)
\(\left(y+z\right)\left(z+x\right)=154\Leftrightarrow yz+xy+zz+xz=154\)
\(\left(z+x\right)\left(x+y\right)=238\Leftrightarrow xz+zy+xx+xy=238\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+y\right)\left(y+z\right)+\left(x+z\right)\left(x+y\right)+\left(y+z\right)\left(z+x\right)=579\)
\(\Leftrightarrow xy+zx+yy+yz+yz+xy+zz+xz+xz+zy+xx+xy=579\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(xz+xy+yz\right)+x^2+y^2+z^2=579\)
\(\left(z+x\right)\left(x+y\right)-\left(x+y\right)\left(y+z\right)=51\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y\right)=x^2-y^2=51\)
\(\left(z+x\right)\left(x+y\right)-\left(y+z\right)\left(x+z\right)=84\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+z\right)\left(x-z\right)=84\Leftrightarrow x^2-z^2=84\)
\(\Leftrightarrow y^2-z^2=33\)
đến đây tịt
Giai he phuong trinh \(\hept{\begin{cases}2x^2-2xy-y^2=2\\^{2x^3-3x^2-3xy^2-y^3+1=0}\end{cases}}\)
giai he phuong trinh
\(\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{2x-3}{x-2}-\frac{1}{y+2}=7\\\frac{2}{x-2}-\frac{3y+7}{y+2}=13\end{cases}}\)