Giải phương trình
\(\frac{2020x-2}{x+3}\)=3
\(\frac{2}{x-3}\)+\(\frac{5}{x+2}\)
Giải các phương trình và bất phương trình sau:
a) \(\frac{x-2}{6}-\frac{x}{2}\le\frac{3}{10}+\frac{x+1}{3}\)
b) \(\frac{x+2}{x^2-5x+6}-\frac{3}{x-2}=\frac{5}{x-3}\)
Thanks!!
\(a,\Leftrightarrow5\left(x-2\right)-15x\le9+10\left(x+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x-10-15x\le9+10x+10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-20x\le29\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\ge-1,45\)
Vậy ...........
\(b,\Rightarrow\left(x+2\right)-3\left(x-3\right)=5\left(x-2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+2-3x+9-5x+10=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-7x+21=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=3\)
Vậy ..............
\(\frac{x-2}{6}-\frac{x}{2}\le\frac{3}{10}+\frac{x+1}{3}\Leftrightarrow\frac{5\left(x-2\right)}{30}-\frac{15x}{30}\le\frac{9}{30}+\frac{10\left(x+1\right)}{30}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x-10-15x-9-10x-10\le0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-20x-29\le0\Leftrightarrow\left(-20x\right)\cdot\frac{-1}{20}\ge29\cdot-\frac{1}{20}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\ge-\frac{29}{20}\)
ĐKXĐ : \(\hept{\begin{cases}x\ne2\\x\ne3\end{cases}}\)
\(\frac{x+2}{x^2-5x+6}-\frac{3}{x-2}=\frac{5}{x-3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x+2}{x-2x-3x+6}-\frac{3}{x-2}=\frac{5}{x-3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x+2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)}-\frac{3}{x-2}=\frac{5}{x-3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x+2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)}-\frac{3\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)}=\frac{5\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow x+2-3x+9-5x+10=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-7x+21=0\Leftrightarrow x=3\) (nhân)
tập nghiệm của phương trình là S= 3
Giải các phương trình và bất phương trình sau:
a, \(\frac{x-1}{2}+\frac{x-2}{3}+\frac{x-3}{4}=\frac{x-4}{5}+\frac{x-5}{6}\)
b, \(\frac{2x\left(x^2+1\right)-x^2-4}{3}+x\left(x^2-x+1\right)>\frac{5x^2+5}{3}\)
a) \(\frac{x-1}{2}+\frac{x-2}{3}+\frac{x-3}{4}=\frac{x-4}{5}+\frac{x-5}{6}\)
\(\left(\frac{x-1}{2}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x-2}{3}+3\right)+\left(\frac{x-3}{4}+1\right)=\left(\frac{x-4}{5}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x-5}{6}+1\right)\)
\(\frac{x-1}{2}+\frac{x-1}{3}+\frac{x-1}{4}=\frac{x-1}{5}+\frac{x-1}{6}\)
\(\left(x-1\right)\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{6}\right)\)=0
\(x-1=0\)
\(x=1\)
Giải phương trình\(\frac{4x^2+16}{x^2+6}=\frac{3}{x^2+1}+\frac{5}{x^2+3}+\frac{7}{x^2}+5\)
Có phải đề bài là ......... + \(\frac{7}{x^2+5}\)ko bạn???
Ta có: ĐKXĐ : x thuộc R.
\(\frac{4x^2+16}{x^2+6}=\frac{3}{x^2+1}+\frac{5}{x^2+3}+\frac{7}{x^2+5}\)
<=> \(\frac{4x^2+16}{x^2+6}-3=\left(\frac{3}{x^2+1}-1\right)+\left(\frac{5}{x^2+3}-1\right)+\left(\frac{7}{x^2+5}-1\right)\)
<=> \(\frac{x^2-2}{x^2+6}=\frac{2-x^2}{x^2+1}+\frac{2-x^2}{x^2+3}+\frac{2-x^2}{x^2+5}\)
<=> \(\frac{x^2-2}{x^2+6}-\frac{2-x^2}{x^2+1}-\frac{2-x^2}{x^2+3}-\frac{2-x^2}{x^2+5}=0\)
<=> ( x2 - 2 ) \(\left(\frac{1}{x^2+6}+\frac{1}{x^2+1}+\frac{1}{x^2+3}+\frac{1}{x^2+5}\right)\)= 0 ( vì nhân tử chung là x2 - 2 nên 3 hạng tử sau đổi dấu )
<=> x2 - 2 = 0. ( vì biểu thức trong ngoặc > 0 với mọi x thuộc R )
<=> \(x=\sqrt{2}\)hoặc \(x=-\sqrt{2}\)
Vậy ..........
Giải bất phương trình :
\(\frac{x-1}{2}+\frac{x-2}{3}+\frac{x-3}{4}>\frac{x-4}{5}+\frac{x-5}{6}\)
Theo đề bài ta có: \(\frac{x-1}{2}+\frac{x-2}{3}+\frac{x-3}{4}-\frac{x-4}{5}-\frac{x-5}{6}>0\)
=> \(\frac{x-1}{2}+1+\frac{x-2}{3}+1+\frac{x-3}{4}+1-\left(\frac{x-4}{5}+1\right)-\left(\frac{x-5}{6}+1\right)>1\)
<=> \(\frac{x+1}{2}+\frac{x+1}{3}+\frac{x+1}{4}-\frac{x+1}{5}-\frac{x+1}{6}>1\)
<=>\(\left(x+1\right)\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}\right)>1\)
<=> \(\left(x+1\right)\cdot\frac{43}{60}>1\)
<=>\(x+1>\frac{60}{43}\)
<=> x>\(\frac{17}{43}\)
Vậy x>17/43
Giải phương trình : \(\frac{5}{x}+\frac{2}{x+3}=\frac{4}{x+1}+\frac{3}{x+2}\).
\(\text{ĐKXĐ : }x\notin\left\{0;-1;-2;-3\right\}\). Ta biến đổi phương trình như sau :
\(\frac{5}{x}+\frac{2}{x+3}=\frac{4}{x+1}+\frac{3}{x+2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{5}{x}+1\right)+\left(\frac{2}{x+3}+1\right)=\left(\frac{4}{x+1}+1\right)+\left(\frac{3}{x+2}+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{5+x}{x}+\frac{5+x}{x+3}=\frac{5+x}{x+1}+\frac{5+x}{x+2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow(5+x)\left(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{x+3}-\frac{1}{x+1}-\frac{1}{x+2}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5+x=0\text{ (1) hoặc }\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{x+3}-\frac{1}{x+1}-\frac{1}{x+2}=0\text{ (2) }\).
Ta có :
\(\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow x=-5\);
\(\left(2\right)\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{x+3}=\frac{1}{x+1}+\frac{1}{x+2}\Leftrightarrow\frac{2x+3}{x\left(x+3\right)}=\frac{2x+3}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+3\right)\left(\frac{1}{x^2+3x}-\frac{1}{x^2+3x+2}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x+3=0\text{ hoặc }\frac{1}{x^2+3x}-\frac{1}{x^2+3x+2}=0\).
\(2x+3=0\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{3}{2}\);\(\frac{1}{x^2-3x}-\frac{1}{x^2+3x+2}=0\). Dễ thấy phương trình này vô nghiệm.Tóm lại, phương trình đã cho có tập nghiệm \(S=\left\{-5;-\frac{3}{2}\right\}\).
1) Giải phương trình
a) \(\frac{x+5}{3x-6}-\frac{1}{2}=\frac{2x-3}{2x-4}\)
b) /7-2x/=x-3 với\(\) \(x\ge\frac{7}{2}\)
2) Giải bất phương trình
\(\frac{x-1}{2}+\frac{x-2}{3}+\frac{x-3}{4}>\frac{x-4}{5}+\frac{x-5}{6}\)
1)
a) \(\frac{x+5}{3x-6}-\frac{1}{2}=\frac{2x-3}{2x-4}< =>\frac{2\left(x+5\right)}{2\left(3x-6\right)}-\frac{3x-6}{2\left(3x-6\right)}=\frac{3\left(2x-3\right)}{3\left(2x-4\right)}.\)
(đk:x khác \(\frac{1}{2}\))
\(\frac{2x+10}{6x-12}-\frac{3x-6}{6x-12}=\frac{6x-9}{6x-12}< =>2x+10-3x+6=6x-9< =>x=\frac{25}{7}\)
Vậy x=\(\frac{25}{7}\)
b) /7-2x/=x-3 \(x\ge\frac{7}{2}\)
(đk \(x\ge3,\frac{7}{2}< =>x\ge\frac{7}{2}\))
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}7-2x=x-3\\7-2x=-\left(x-3\right)\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{10}{3}\left(< \frac{7}{2}\Rightarrow l\right)\\x=4\left(tm\right)\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy x=4
2)
\(\frac{x-1}{2}+\frac{x-2}{3}+\frac{x-3}{4}>\frac{x-4}{5}+\frac{x-5}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{30\left(x-1\right)}{60}+\frac{20\left(x-2\right)}{60}+\frac{15\left(x-3\right)}{60}-\frac{12\left(x-4\right)}{60}-\frac{10\left(x-5\right)}{60}>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow30x-30+20x-40+15x-45-12x+48-10x+50>0\Leftrightarrow43x-17>0\Leftrightarrow x>\frac{17}{43}\)
Giải phương trình :
\(\frac{1}{x-1}+\frac{3}{3x+5}=\frac{2}{x+2}+\frac{1}{x+3}\)
Vừa lm xong mt bị sụp ...
\(\frac{1}{x-1}+\frac{3}{3x+5}=\frac{2}{x+2}+\frac{1}{x+3}\)ĐKXĐ : \(x\ne1;-\frac{5}{3};-2;-3\)
\(\frac{1}{x-1}+\frac{3}{3x+5}-\frac{2}{x+2}-\frac{1}{x+3}=0\)
\(\frac{\left(3x+5\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(3x+5\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)}+\frac{3\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)}{\left(3x+5\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)}-\frac{2\left(x-1\right)\left(3x+5\right)\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(3x-5\right)\left(x+3\right)}-\frac{\left(x-1\right)\left(3x+5\right)\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(3x+5\right)\left(x+2\right)}=0\)
Khử mẫu và rút gọn ta đc : \(-3x^3+2x^2+45x+52=0\)
Mời cao nhân giải tiếp.
Giải phương trình:
\(9+\sqrt{5}x^3+5x+\frac{\sqrt{5}}{x^3}=3\sqrt{5}x^2+3x+\frac{3\sqrt{5}-1}{x}+\frac{3}{x^2}\)
Giải phương trình: \(\frac{5}{x-1}-\frac{2}{x+1}=\frac{5}{x-3}-\frac{2}{x-4}\)
ĐKXĐ: bạn tự tính nhé
PT tương đương: \(\frac{5}{x-1}-\frac{5}{x-3}=\frac{2}{x+1}-\frac{2}{x-4}\)
<=>\(\frac{5x-15}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)}-\frac{5x-5}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)}=\frac{2x-8}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-4\right)}-\frac{2x+2}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-4\right)}\)
<=>\(\frac{-10}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)}=\frac{-10}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-4\right)}\)
<=>\(\frac{1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)}=\frac{1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-4\right)}\)
<=>\(\frac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-4\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x-4\right)}=\frac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x-4\right)}\)
=>\(\left(x+1\right)\left(x-4\right)=\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)\)
Còn lại bạn từ làm nhé:)