3. They speak English in many countries around the world.
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ENGLISH AROUND THE WORLDEnglish is the first language of many people in countries outside the United Kingdom. When you (1)______ speakers of English from around the world, you (2)______ notice that they do not all speak in the same way. There are also some (3)______ in the words they use, including the names of (4)______ objects that are part of everyone’s daily life. But although pronunciation and (5)______ are not the same everywhere, it is interesting that English speakers (6)______ opposite...
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ENGLISH AROUND THE WORLD
English is the first language of many people in countries outside the United Kingdom. When you (1)______ speakers of English from around the world, you (2)______ notice that they do not all speak in the same way. There are also some (3)______ in the words they use, including the names of (4)______ objects that are part of everyone’s daily life. But although pronunciation and (5)______ are not the same everywhere, it is interesting that English speakers (6)______ opposite sides of the world can understand (7)______ other quite easily. It does not seem to (8)______ where they learnt the language. And of course this is one reason why speakers of other languages are keen (9)______ learning English too. If you know English, you are more (10)______ to be able to study or work in all sorts of exciting places, such as the United States or Australia.
1. | A. recognise | B. meet | C. find | D. attend |
2. | A. originally | B. strangely | C. curiously | D. immediately |
3. | A. mistakes | B. corrections | C. changes | D. differences |
4. | A. common | B. popular | C. favourite | D. general |
5. | A. reading | B. composition | C. dictation | D. vocabulary |
6. | A. to | B. in | C. from | D. at |
7. | A. each | B. one | C. the | D. some |
8. | A. mind | B. care | C. matter | D. worry |
9. | A. by | B. on | C. to | D. for |
10. | A. likely | B. certainly | C. possibly | D. luckily |
*VIII. Read and find a suitable word to fill in each numbered blank to complete the following passage
JACK LONDON
Jack London (1876 – 1916) is an American writer whose work combined powerful realism and humanitarian sentiment. He was (1) ………......... in San Francisco. After finishing grammar (2) ………..........., Jack London worked at various jobs and in 1897 and 1898 he participated (3)....................... the Alaska Gold Rush. Upon his return to the San Francisco area, he began to (4) ......................... about his experiences. A collection of his short stories, The Son of the Golf, was (5) ..................... in 1900. Jack’s colourful life, during which he wrote more than 50 books and which included enormous popular successes (6) ……...............an orator, ended in his suicide at the (7) ........................ of 40. Many of his stories including his masterpiece The Call of the Wild deal with the reversion of a civilized creature to the primitive state. Jack London’s style – brutal, vivid and exciting (8) ……….…......... him enormously popular outside the United States; His (9) ……….…....... were translated into many languages. Jack’s important works include People of the Abyss about the poor in London; the Sea Wolf, a novel based on the author’s experiences on a seal hunting ship; John Barleycorn , an autobiographical novel about Jack’s struggle (10)............................... alcoholism.
*IX. Read the passage and choose A, B, C, D for each of the following questions.
At birth, the infant has only the most elementary emotional life. Newborns show an expression of disgust, for example, in response to strong tastes and show surprise in reaction to sudden changes. They also show interest, which developmental psychologists consider an emotion in its own right.
By 10 months, infants display the full range of what are considered the basic emotions: joy, anger, sadness, disgust, surprise and fear. The emergence of these basic emotions during the first years or two of life seems to be programmed by biological clock for brain development. As the appropriate brain maturation occurs, the various emotions appear in an infant’s repertory. For example, studies of brain activities in ten-month-olds show that the right frontal regions are more active during positive emotions and the left during negative emotions.
1. Which of the following is not mentioned in the passage as an emotion displayed by a new born?
A. disgust B. interest C. surprise D. fear
2. The phrase “in its own right” is closest in meaning to which of the following?
A. legally B. in fact C. in itself D. on the other hand
3. In the second paragraph, the author uses the analogy of a clock to emphasize which of the following generalizations about infant’s emotional behavior? It …………………………………….
A. emerges rapidly B. has a complex pattern
C. develops with predictable regularity D. may change from one minute to the next
4. Which of the following statements about ten-month-old infants is best supported by the passage?
A. Their various emotional responses are difficult to discriminate
B. Their emotional range is wider than that of newborns.
C. Their behavior is affected only by positive emotions.
D. Their brain activity is greater when they are happy.
5. The ideas in the passage are divided into 2 paragraphs in order to contrast
A. emotional development B. two areas of the brain involved in emotional development
C. the development of two emotional in infants.
X. Rewrite the sentences as directed without changing the original meaning.
1. She started learning English 10 years ago. à She has ...................................... .................................................
2. I haven't seen that man here before.à This ..................................... ...................................................................
3- He ran so quickly that I couldn’d catch him. Ò He was such …………………………………................…..
4- It’s a pity I don’t know how to do it .Ò If only ………………………………………………......................….
5- These shoes will have to be repaired. Ò They will ………………………………….….................…………
6. His parents made him study for his exam. à He was made ..............................................................................
7. I don’t really want to go to the museum. à I’d rather......................................................................................
8. Nobody finished their exercises on time.à Their exercises ..........................................................................
*9. We should go home right now.àIt’s.........................................................................................................
10. Mary doesn't speak English so well as Jane.à Jane .........................................................................................
Millions of people around the world want (1)……….. English. Many of them go to the USA and other English (2)………….. countries to study at language schools, especially in (3)…………... There are thousands of different schools. They offer courses for (4)………………, teenagers and adults.If you go to a language school, you should try to speak English as much as possible. Students can stay with a local .(5).................. This is a good opportunity to improve your English and to learn a lot about everyday...
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Millions of people around the world want (1)……….. English. Many of them go to the USA and other English (2)………….. countries to study at language schools, especially in (3)…………... There are thousands of different schools. They offer courses for (4)………………, teenagers and adults.
If you go to a language school, you should try to speak English as much as possible. Students can stay with a local .(5).................. This is a good opportunity to improve your English and to learn a lot about everyday life. You should try to talk to (6)…………… from other countries. This will help you (7)……………..your English and it will also show how important English is for international communication
1. A. learn B. study C. to learn D. studying
2. A. speaking B. say C. tell D. talking
3. A. winter B. Autumn C. Summer D. Spring
4. A. person B. children C. child D. other
5. A. foreigner B. house C. family D. All A,B,C
6. A. student B. students C. friend C. person
7. A. know B. to improve C. reduce D. get
1. A. learn B. study C. to learn D. studying
2. A. speaking B. say C. tell D. talking
3. A. winter B. Autumn C. Summer D. Spring
4. A. person B. children C. child D. other
5. A. foreigner B. house C. family D. All A,B,C
6. A. student B. students C. friend C. person
7. A. know B. to improve C. reduce D. get
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Millions of people around the world want (1)……….. English. Many of them go to the USA and other English (2)………….. countries to study at language schools, especially in (3)…………... There are thousands of different schools. They offer courses for (4)………………, teenagers and adults.
If you go to a language school, you should try to speak English as much as possible. Students can stay with a local .(5).................. This is a good opportunity to improve your English and to learn a lot about everyday life. You should try to talk to (6)…………… from other countries. This will help you (7)……………..your English and it will also show how important English is for international communication
1. A. learn B. study C. to learn D. studying
2. A. speaking B. say C. tell D. talking
3. A. winter B. Autumn C. Summer D. Spring
4. A. person B. children C. child D. other
5. A. foreigner B. house C. family D. All A,B,C
6. A. student B. students C. friend C. person
7. A. know B. to improve C. reduce D. get
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HOW ENGLISH SPREAD AROUND THE WORLD The English language was used in Britain first and the ovri expanding Biilisli Empire helped to spread the Modern English around the world during the 18th and 19th centuries. This is why many of the countries where English is an official language were former British colonies, including Canada, Australia, South Africa and the United States.Colonialism helped to introduce English to regions like India and parts of Africa, where it continues to be widely spo...
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HOW ENGLISH SPREAD AROUND THE WORLD
The English language was used in Britain first and the ovri expanding Biilisli Empire helped to spread the Modern English around the world during the 18th and 19th centuries. This is why many of the countries where English is an official language were former British colonies, including Canada, Australia, South Africa and the United States.
Colonialism helped to introduce English to regions like India and parts of Africa, where it continues to be widely spoken. Although Hindi is the most widely-spoken language in India today, English remains an official language in the country and is often used in university education, and within the field of politics.
Officially, just 12 percent of Indian people speak English, with many only speaking it as a second language. Nevertheless, the country has an extremely dense population, meaning that this 12 percent cross-section of society exceeds 100 million people. As a result, India has one of the largest English speaking populations on the planet.
Throughout the 20th century, the United States emerged as a major political superpower, especially in the years after World War II. Its influence, combined with Hollywood films and the work of the British Broadcasting Corporalion, are credited with the continued spread of the language throughout the century.
English remains the only official language of the Commonwealth of Nations and is also the recognised official language of Gibraltar, the Falkland Islands and Bermuda.
By the turn of the new century, English has been the most widely-spoken and written language that has ever existed.
*colony (n): thuộc địa
(Adapted from Lingoda)
|
| T | F |
36. | The modern English started to be used worldwide between 1700s and 1800s. |
|
|
37. | Hindi is the most widely-spoken language in the world. |
|
|
38. | Both Hindi and English are offical languages in India. |
|
|
39. | The movie industry in the USA has contributed to the spread of English. |
|
|
40. | In the new century, English hasn’t existed as the most widely-spoken and written language anymore. |
|
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1 Minh usually ........... (watch)movies in english and it ...............(help) improve his english
2 We ................. (visit) the Statue ò Liberty and Ellis Island if we go to New York
3 Where ................ ( you/go) on your holiday next summer ?
4 The Viking............(invade) IRELAND IN THE 9TH CENTURY
5 English ..............(speak) á the primary language in many countries around the world
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1 Minh usually ....watches....... (watch)movies in english and it ......helps.........(help) improve his english
2 We ...........will visit...... (visit) the Statue ò Liberty and Ellis Island if we go to New York
3 Where .......will you go......... ( you/go) on your holiday next summer ?
4 The Viking.....invaded.......(invade) IRELAND IN THE 9TH CENTURY
5 English ........speaking......(speak) á the primary language in many countries around the world
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Các bạn đặt câu hỏi cho những câu này giúp mk với
1.Nowadays,there are many varieties of English all over the world such as British English ,Australia English,American English,Indian English,etc
2.There are many differences in accents and dialects between varieties of English though all can be understood,more or less,by speakers of other varieties
Vd: English is used as a first language in at least 75 countries around the world
A: How many countries around the world use English as their firs...
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Các bạn đặt câu hỏi cho những câu này giúp mk với
1.Nowadays,there are many varieties of English all over the world such as British English ,Australia English,American English,Indian English,etc
2.There are many differences in accents and dialects between varieties of English though all can be understood,more or less,by speakers of other varieties
Vd: English is used as a first language in at least 75 countries around the world
A: How many countries around the world use English as their first language?
B:At least 75 countries
1. How many varieties of English are there all over the world?
2. Are there any differences between the varieties of English?
1. They speak English, Chinese, and Tamil in Malaysia.
English, Chinese
2. Women usually wear the ao dai on special occasions.
The ao dai
3. They sell jeans all over the world.
Jeans
4. They grow rice in tropical countries.
Rice
5. Mr Paker grows maize on the farm
Maize
6. Both teenagers and adults widely read The Kien Thuc Ngay Nay.
The Kien Thuc
7. They use remote controls to interact with TV.
Remote
8. All Jewish people celebrate Passover in Israel.
Passover
9. We often see a l...
Đọc tiếp
1. They speak English, Chinese, and Tamil in Malaysia.
English, Chinese
2. Women usually wear the ao dai on special occasions.
The ao dai
3. They sell jeans all over the world.
Jeans
4. They grow rice in tropical countries.
Rice
5. Mr Paker grows maize on the farm
Maize
6. Both teenagers and adults widely read The Kien Thuc Ngay Nay.
The Kien Thuc
7. They use remote controls to interact with TV.
Remote
8. All Jewish people celebrate Passover in Israel.
Passover
9. We often see a lot of water here.
A lot of
10. Sleepy drivers often cause accidents.
Accidents
11. The zoo keepers feed the animals twice a day.
The animals
12. He always finishes the exercises on time
The exercises
13. Hoa spends a lot of money on clothes.
A lot of
14. Mr John keeps a large collection of medals.
A large number
15. Ronaldo wins the gold ball of Fifa.
The gold ball
16. My mother buys a lot of things at this supermarket.
A lot of
17. The beauty of the city really impressed Maryam.
Maryam
18. Lan and Maryam visited Ho Chi Minh’s Mausoleum in Ha Noi.
Ho Chi Minh’s
19. Lan took Maryam to Hoan Kiem Lake.
Maryam
20. Many university students wore jeans in the 1960’s.
Jeans
21. Liz took a lot of photos last week.
A lot of
22. Jack cleaned the windows last week.
The windows
23. They did the work excellently.
The work
24. Earthquakes killed a large number of people in 1995.
A large number
25. Did people make jeans two hundred years ago?
Were jeans
26. She cut the cake cleverly.
The cake
27. Christopher Columbus discovered America.
America
28. The teacher gave us a lot of presents.
We
29. His parents made him study hard for the exam.
He
30. Poets have mentioned the ao dai in poems.
The ao dai
31. Some fashion designers have printed lines of poetry on the ao dai.
Lines of
32. Some fashion designers have added the symbols to the ao dai.
The symbols
33. They have built two department stores this year.
Two department
34. No one has seen Mary since 3 o’clock.
Mary
35. Trang has just won the first prize
The first
36. People have used the Internet for education in recent years.
The Internet
37. Famous engineers have designed the washing machine
The washing
38. They have just built a new bridge here.
A new
39. The clothing store has just introduced a new style of jeans
A new style
40. The fashion designers have just made a new style of jeans.
A new style
Modal passive
41. You must do this work right away
This work
42. They will build a new station here.
A new station
43. I think he should decorate his room again.
I think his room
44. You should send this letter before Saturday.
This letter
45. They have to finish the report today.
The report
46. We might improve all the schools in the city.
All the
47. They are going to build a new school in this district..
A new
48. Scientists should stop experiments on animals
Experiments on
49. Nobody can deny the benefits of the internet in our life.
The benefits of
50. Mr Pike is going to give Mary and Tom some new books.
Mary and
51. They will produce five million bottles of champagne next year.
Five million
52. Minh must do this exercise carefully.
This exercise
53. People can solve the problem easily.
The problem
54. Nobody can unlock that computer.
That computer
1. They speak English, Chinese, and Tamil in Malaysia.
English, Chinese, and Tamil are spoken in Malaysia.
2. Women usually wear the ao dai on special occasions.
The ao dai is usually worn by women on special occasions.
3. They sell jeans all over the world.
Jeans are sold all over the world.
4. They grow rice in tropical countries.
Rice is grown in tropical countries.
5. Mr. Parker grows maize on the farm.
Maize is grown on the farm by Mr. Parker.
6. Both teenagers and adults widely read the Kien Thuc Ngay Nay.
The Kien Thuc Ngay Nay is widely read by both teenagers and adults.
7. They use remote controls to interact with the TV.
Remote controls are used to interact with the TV.
8. All Jewish people celebrate Passover in Israel.
Passover is celebrated in Israel by all Jewish people.
9. We often see a lot of water here.
A lot of water is often seen here.
10. Sleepy drivers often cause accidents.
Accidents are often caused by sleepy drivers.
11. The zookeepers feed the animals twice a day.
The animals are fed by the zookeepers twice a day.
12. He always finishes the exercises on time.
The exercises are always finished on time by him.
13. Hoa spends a lot of money on clothes.
A lot of money is spent on clothes by Hoa.
14. Mr. John keeps a large collection of medals.
A large medal collection is kept by Mr. John.
15. Ronaldo wins the gold ball from Fifa.
The gold ball from Fifa is won by Ronaldo.
16. My mother buys a lot of things at this supermarket.
A lot of things at this supermarket are bought by my mother.
17. The beauty of the city really impressed Maryam.
Maryam was impressed by the beauty of the city.
18. Lan and Maryam visited Ho Chi Minh's Mausoleum in Ha Noi.
Ho Chi Minh's Mausoleum in Ha Noi was visited by Lan and Maryam.
19. Lan took Maryam to Hoan Kiem Lake.
Maryam was taken to Hoan Kiem Lake by Lan.
20. Many university students wore jeans in the 1960s.
Jeans were worn by many university students in the 1960s.
21. Liz took a lot of photos last week.
A lot of photos were taken by Liz last week.
22. Jack cleaned the window last week.
The window was cleaned by Jack last week.
23. They did the work excellently.
The work was excellently done by them.
24. Earthquakes killed a large number of people in 1995.
A large number of people were killed by Earthquakes in 1995.
25. Did people make jeans two hundred years ago?
Were jeans made two hundred years ago?
26. She cut the cake cleverly.
The cake is cleverly cut by her.
27. Christopher Columbus discovered America.
America was discovered by Christopher Columbus.
28. The teacher gave us a lot of presents.
We were given a lot of presents by the teacher.
29. His parents made him study hard for the exam.
He was made to study hard for the exam by his parents.
30. Poets have mentioned the ao dai in poems.
The ao dai has been mentioned in poems by poets.
31. Some fashion designers have printed lines of poetry on the ao dai.
Lines of poetry on the ao dai have been printed by some fashion designers.
32. Some fashion designers have added the symbols to the ao dai.
The symbols have been added to the ao dai by some fashion designers.
33. They have built two department stores this year.
Two department stores have been built this year.
34. No one has seen Mary since 3 o'clock.
Mary hasn't been seen since 3 o'clock.
35. Trang has just won the first prize.
The first prize has just been won by Trang.
36. People have used the Internet for education in recent years.
The Internet has been used for education in recent years.
37. Famous engineers have designed the washing machine.
The washing machine has been designed by famous engineers.
38. They have just built a new bridge here.
A new bridge has just been built here.
39. The clothing store has just introduced a new style of jeans.
A new style of jeans has just been introduced by the clothing store.
40. The fashion designers have just made a new style of jeans.
A new style of jeans has just been made by fashion designers.
41. You must do this work right away.
This work must be done right away.
42. They will build a new station here.
A new station will be built here.
43. I think he should decorate his room again.
I think his room should be decorated again.
44. You should send this letter before Saturday.
This letter should be sent before Saturday.
45. They have to finish the report today.
The report has to be finished today.
46. We might improve all the schools in the city.
All the schools in the city might be improved.
47. They are going to build a new school in this district.
A new school is going to build in this district.
48. Scientists should stop experiments on animals
Experiments on animals should be stopped.
49. Nobody can deny the benefits of the internet in our life.
The benefits of the internet can't be denied in our life.
50. Mr. Pike is going to give Mary and Tom some new books.
Mary and Tom are going to be given some new books by Mr. Pike.
51. They will produce five million bottles of champagne next year.
Five million of champagne will be produced next year.
52 Minh must do this exercise carefully.
This exercise must be carefully done by Minh.
53. People can solve the problem easily.
The problem can be easily solved.
54. Nobody can unlock that computer.
That computer can't be unlocked.
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Turn into passive voice1.People speak English in over the world.2.They play soccer in over the world.3.They grow rice in the tropical countries.4.My father cuts the grass in the garden every weekend.5.Nam does his homework after dinner.6.The man delivers milk every morning.7.Her mother often takes her to school.8.They paint the school gates every year.9.Noone helps him.10.Eveyone learns English and Math at school.
Đọc tiếp
Turn into passive voice
1.People speak English in over the world.
2.They play soccer in over the world.
3.They grow rice in the tropical countries.
4.My father cuts the grass in the garden every weekend.
5.Nam does his homework after dinner.
6.The man delivers milk every morning.
7.Her mother often takes her to school.
8.They paint the school gates every year.
9.Noone helps him.
10.Eveyone learns English and Math at school.
1.People speak English in over the world.
English is spoken all over the world.
2.They play soccer in over the world.
Soccer is played in over the world.
3.They grow rice in the tropical countries.
Rice is grown in the tropical countries.
4.My father cuts the grass in the garden every weekend.
The grass is cut in the garden by my father every weekend.
5.Nam does his homework after dinner.
His homework is done by Nam after dinner
6.The man delivers milk every morning.
Milk is delivered by the man every morning.
7.Her mother often takes her to school.
She is often taken to school by her mother
8.They paint the school gates every year.
The school gates are painted every year
9.Noone helps him.
He isn't helped
10.Eveyone learns English and Math at school.
English and Math are learnt at school
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1.They used to....swimming in the morning (go)
2.He wishes he ......a doctor (be)
3.I wish they....here tomorrow (be)
4.We wish it ....(not rain)
5. Lan and Maryan....pen pals for over two years (be)
6.Jeans........all over the world (sell)
7. English ........in many countries in the world (speak)
8.This test should........in English(write)
9.We......English since 2006 (learn)
1.They used to..go..swimming in the morning (go)
2.He wishes he ...were...a doctor (be)
3.I wish they.would be...here tomorrow (be)
4.We wish it ..wouldn't rain..(not rain)
5. Lan and Maryan..have been..pen pals for over two years (be)
6.Jeans....are sold....all over the world (sell)
7. English ....is spoken....in many countries in the world (speak)
8.This test should....be written....in English(write)
9.We..have learnt....English since 2006 (learn)
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1.They used to..go..swimming in the morning (go)
2.He wishes he ...were...a doctor (be)
3.I wish they..could be..here tomorrow (be)
4.We wish it ..didn't rain..(not rain)
5. Lan and Maryan..have been..pen pals for over two years (be)
6.Jeans....are sold....all over the world (sell)
7. English ....is spoken....in many countries in the world (speak)
8.This test should....write....in English(write)
9.We...have learned...English since 2006 (learn)
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1,go
2,will be
3,will be
4,won't rain
5,are
6,is sold
7,is spoken
8,be write
9,have learnt
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1. People /grow /rice /in many countries/in the world. - 2. Graham Bell /invented /the telephone/ many years ago. - 3. They /have used /this car /for many years. - 4. Lan /practices/ English /every day. - 5. They/ will take/ the garbage /out of the city. - 6. Mary /sent/ me/ this letter/ two days ago. - I 7. People /make /compost /from vegetables. - 8. You /must finish /this work /before Sunday. - 9. She /hasnt used/ this bicycle/ for a long time - 10. I /saw /a strange man/ in...
Đọc tiếp
1. People /grow /rice /in many countries/in the world.
->
2. Graham Bell /invented /the telephone/ many years ago.
->
3. They /have used /this car /for many years.
->
4. Lan /practices/ English /every day.
->
5. They/ will take/ the garbage /out of the city.
->
6. Mary /sent/ me/ this letter/ two days ago.
-> I
7. People /make /compost /from vegetables.
->
8. You /must finish /this work /before Sunday.
->
9. She /hasn't used/ this bicycle/ for a long time
->
10. I /saw /a strange man/ in my garden/ yesterday.
->
11. They/ clean/ the floor/ every morning.
->
12. They/ will solve/ the problem/ soon.
->
13. They/ break /the glass/ into small pieces.
->
15. They/ made/ these cars/ in the USA.
->
16. People/ have used/ the Internet/ all over the world.
->
17. We /planted /many trees/ in the school garden.
->
18. Someone/ has taken /my book /away.
->
19. He/ didn't help/ me /with my homework.
->
20. We/ have learnt/ English /for three years.
->
21. My father /often reads/ books /before bedtime.
->
22. Lan /bought /some comic/ books /for her brother.
->
23. My sister /received/ a letter/ yesterday.
->
24. She /can solve/ the problem /in just two minutes.
->
25. Nowadays /people /use /electricity /for lighting.
->
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