\(ĐKXĐ:x\ne-1;x\ne2\)

\(\frac{1}{x+1}-\frac{5}{x-2}=\frac{15}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{x-2}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)}-\frac{5\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)}=\frac{15}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{x-2}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)}-\frac{5x+5}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)}=\frac{15}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{x-2-5x-5}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)}=\frac{15}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)

\(\Rightarrow x-2-5x-5=15\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-4x=22\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-11}{2}\)

Vậy \(S=\left\{\frac{-11}{2}\right\}\)

\(\frac{1}{x+1}-\frac{5}{x-2}=\frac{15}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)}\left(ĐKXĐ:x\ne-1;x\ne2\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1\left(x-2\right)-5\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)}=\frac{15}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x-2-5x-5}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)}=\frac{15}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{-4x-7}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)}=\frac{15}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)

\(\Rightarrow-4x-7=15\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-4x=22\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=22:\left(-4\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-22}{4}=\frac{-11}{2}\)

Vậy tập nghiệm \(S=\left\{\frac{-11}{2}\right\}\)

ĐKXĐ: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-1\ne0\\x-2\ne0\\x-3\ne0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ne1\\x\ne2\\x\ne3\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\frac{3}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)}-\frac{2}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x-1\right)}=\frac{1}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)}\)

\(\frac{3\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)}-\frac{2\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)}-\frac{x-1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)}=0\)

\(3x-9-2x+4-x+1=0\)

\(0x-4=0\Rightarrow0x=4\Rightarrow\) Phương trình vô nghiệm

\(-2=\frac{2}{\left(x^2+5\right)\left(x^2+4\right)}+\frac{2}{\left(x^2+4\right)\left(x^2+3\right)}+\frac{2}{\left(x^2+3\right)\left(x^2+2\right)}+\frac{2}{\left(x^2+2\right)\left(x^2+1\right)}\)

<=>\(\frac{1}{\left(x^2+5\right)\left(x^2+4\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x^2+4\right)\left(x^2+3\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x^2+3\right)\left(x^2+2\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x^2+2\right)\left(x^2+1\right)}=-1\)

<=>\(\frac{1}{x^2+1}-\frac{1}{x^2+2}+\frac{1}{x^2+2}-\frac{1}{x^2+3}+...+\frac{1}{x^2+4}-\frac{1}{x^2+5}=-1\)

<=>\(\frac{1}{x^2+1}-\frac{1}{x^2+5}=-1\)

<=>(x²+5)-(x²+1)=-(x²+1)(x²+5)

<=>4=-x⁴-6x²-5

<=>x⁴+6x²+9=0

<=>(x²+3)²=0

<=>x²+3=0

Do x²>0

=>x²+3>0 nên PT vô nghiệm

\(DKXD:x>0\)

\(PT\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x+\frac{3}{x}}-2=\frac{x^2+7}{2\left(x+1\right)}-2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+\frac{3}{x}-4}{\sqrt{x+\frac{3}{x}}+2}=\frac{x^2-4x-4+7}{2\left(x+1\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x^2-4x+3}{x\sqrt{x+\frac{3}{x}}+2x}-\frac{x^2-4x+3}{2\left(x+1\right)}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(\frac{1}{x\sqrt{x+\frac{3}{x}}+2x}-\frac{1}{2\left(x+1\right)}\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x=1\text{ }or\text{ }x=3\text{ }or\text{ }x\sqrt{x+\frac{3}{x}}=2\text{ }\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\text{ }or\text{ }x=3\text{ }or\text{ }x^3+3x-4=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\text{ }or\text{ }x=3\text{ }or\text{ }x^3+3x-4=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\text{ }or\text{ }x=3\text{ }or\left(\text{ }x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+4\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=3\end{cases}}\)

Vậy PT có 2 nghiệm \(x=1;x=3\)

tai sao cho xcan bac hai lai bang 2

tai sao  \(x\sqrt{x+\frac{3}{x}}=2\) ?

\(a,\frac{1}{2x-3}-\frac{3}{x\left(2x-3\right)}=\frac{5}{x}\)  ĐKXĐ : \(x\ne0;x\ne\frac{3}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x}{x\left(2x-3\right)}-\frac{3}{x\left(2x-3\right)}=\frac{5\left(2x-3\right)}{x\left(2x-3\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-3=10x-15\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-10x=3-15\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-9x=-12\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-12}{-9}=\frac{4}{3}\)(TMĐKXĐ)

KL :....

\(b,\frac{x+2}{x-2}-\frac{1}{x}=\frac{2}{x\left(x-2\right)}\)   ĐKXĐ : \(x\ne0;2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x\left(x+2\right)}{x\left(x-2\right)}-\frac{x-2}{x\left(x-2\right)}=\frac{2}{x\left(x-2\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+2x-x+2=2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+x=2-2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x+1=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=-1\end{cases}}\)

KL ::

\(c,\frac{x+1}{x-2}+\frac{x-1}{x+2}=\frac{2\left(x^2+2\right)}{x^2-4}\)    ĐKXĐ : \(x\ne\pm2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}+\frac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}=\frac{2\left(x^2+2\right)}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+2x+x+2+x^2-2x-x+2=2x^2+4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow0x=0\)

KL : PT vô số nghiệm 

điều kiền x # 0

đặt \(t=x+\frac{1}{x};đk:t\ge2\)=>\(x^2+\frac{1}{x^2}=t^2-2\)

Ta được phương trình mới ẩn t :  \(t^2-2t-5=0\)

tự giải phương trình nhé. lấy nghiệm t>= 2 

a) Ta có: \(\frac{x+a}{x+2}+\frac{x-2}{x-a}=2\left(1\right)\)

Với a = 4

Thay vào phương trình (t) ta được:

  \(\frac{x+2}{x+2}+\frac{x-2}{x-2}=2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}+\frac{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}=\frac{2\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-4+x^2-4=2\left(x^2-4\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2=2x^2-8\)

\(\Leftrightarrow0x=-8\)

Vậy phương trình vô nghiệm

b) Nếu x = -1

\(\Rightarrow\frac{-1+a}{-1+2}+\frac{-1-2}{-1-a}=2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{-1+a}{1}+\frac{-3}{-1-a}=2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(-1+a\right)\left(-1-a\right)}{-1-a}+\frac{-3}{-1-a}=\frac{2\left(-1-a\right)}{-1-a}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow1+a-a-a^2-3=-2-2a\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-a^2+2a=-2-1+3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a\left(2-a\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}a=0\\2-a=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}a=0\\a=2\end{cases}}}\)

Vậy a = {0;2}

NĂM MỚI VUI VẺ

\(a,\frac{x+4}{x+2}+\frac{x-2}{x-4}=2\)

\(\frac{x+2+2}{x+2}+\frac{x-4+2}{x-4}=2\)

=> \(1+\frac{2}{x+2}+1+\frac{2}{x-4}=2\)

=>\(2\left(\frac{x-4+x+2}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-4\right)}\right)=0\)

=> x=1 (t/m \(x\ne-2\) và \(x\ne4\))