1.they didn't come because they got a cold
-if they....
2. he doesn't prepare carefully for the examination so he gets bad mark
-if he.....
1. If you………………. ( study ) hard, you will pass the written examination.
2. If the weather ……………………( be ) fine, We will go for a picnic.
3. He ……………………( write ) to you if he has time.
4. They…………………… ( have ) a lot of fun if they come there.
5. If she……………… ( not hurry ), she will miss the bus.
6. You would feel better if you…………………………..a short rest. ( take )
7. What………………….if the moon disappeared ? ( happen )
8. If I …………………..a bird, I would be a dove. ( be )
9. If we flew, we…………………..the world from above easily. ( see )
10. Had I had a map, I…………………………………..way. ( not lose )
11. He said he …………………..( go ) to HCM city the following day.
12. She asked if my school…………………….. ( be ) near there.
13. Maryam said she………………… ( must ) go then.
14. I asked her where she …………………( live ).
15. The examiner asked me if I …………………( speak ) any foreign languages.
Rewrite the sentences so that they stay the same in meaning.
Question 1. David didn’t wear his warm clothes, so he got a bad cold.
A. he got a bad cold. Because David didn’t wear his warm clothes.
B. Because David didn’t wear his warm clothes, he got a bad cold.
C. Because David didn’t wear his warm clothes. he got a bad cold.
D. Because David didn’t wear his warm clothes got he a bad cold.
Question 2. I didn’t go to school because I was sick.
A. I was sick. so I didn’t go to school.
B. So I didn’t go to school, I was sick,
C. I was sick, so I didn’t go to school.
D. I was sick, I didn’t go to school.
Question 3. They don’t clean up the streets today.
A. The streets aren’t cleaned up today.
B. The streets are cleaned up today.
C. The street aren’t clean up today.
D. The streets isn’t cleaned up today.
Question 4. We donate books and clothes every year.
A. donated every year. Books and clothes are.
B. Books and clothes are donated every year.
C. Books are clothes and donated every year.
D. Books and clothes are donate every year.
Question 5. Ms Linh teaches our English lessons.
A. Our English lessons is taught by Ms Linh
B. Our English lessons are taught Ms Linh
C.Our English lessons are taught by Ms Linh
D. Us English lessons are taught by Ms Linh
Question 6. John has not had his hair cut for over six months.
A. John last had his hair cut since It is over six moth.
B. It is over six moth John last had his hair cut since.
C. John last had his hair cut, since It is over six moth.
D. It is over six moth since John last had his hair cut.
Question 7. This is the first time I’ve ever painted a portrait.
A. Has never painted a portrait before.
B. Have never painted a portrait before.
C. Have not never painted a portrait before.
D. Never have painted a portrait before
Question 8. It will be good if you eat less meat and more vegetables.
A. You should eat less meat and less vegetables.
B. more vegetables and You should eat less meat.
C.You should eat less meat and more vegetables.
D.Vegetables and meat You should eat.
Question 9. He likes playing computer games in his free time.
A. Computer game in his free time. His hobby is playing.
B. His hobby isn’t playing computer game in his free time.
C. His hobby is play computer game in his free time.
D. His hobby is playing computer game in his free time.
Question 10. I am interested in watching TV in the evening.
A.I enjoy watching TV in the evening.
B. TV in the evening. I enjoy watching.
C. I enjoy watch TV in the evening.
D. I enjoy watched TV in the evening.
Question 11.I think that learning English is important.
A. important to learn English. I find it’s
B.I find it’s important to learn English.
C. I think that learning English is important.
D. I think learn English is important.
Question 12. Her book is not the same as mine.
A. Her book is not the same as mine.
B. Her book is the same mine.
C. Her book is different from mine.
D. Her book is not the as same as mine.
( Bài có 1 vài câu trl giống nhau nhưng mình chỉ in đậm 1 câu thôi nhé ! )
Question 1. David didn’t wear his warm clothes, so he got a bad cold.
A. he got a bad cold. Because David didn’t wear his warm clothes.
B. Because David didn’t wear his warm clothes, he got a bad cold.
C. Because David didn’t wear his warm clothes. he got a bad cold.
D. Because David didn’t wear his warm clothes got he a bad cold.
Question 2. I didn’t go to school because I was sick.
A. I was sick. so I didn’t go to school.
B. So I didn’t go to school, I was sick,
C. I was sick, so I didn’t go to school.
D. I was sick, I didn’t go to school.
Question 3. They don’t clean up the streets today.
A. The streets aren’t cleaned up today.
B. The streets are cleaned up today.
C. The street aren’t clean up today.
D. The streets isn’t cleaned up today.
Question 4. We donate books and clothes every year.
A. donated every year. Books and clothes are.
B. Books and clothes are donated every year.
C. Books are clothes and donated every year.
D. Books and clothes are donate every year.
Question 5. Ms Linh teaches our English lessons.
A. Our English lessons is taught by Ms Linh
B. Our English lessons are taught Ms Linh
C.Our English lessons are taught by Ms Linh
D. Us English lessons are taught by Ms Linh
Question 6. John has not had his hair cut for over six months.
A. John last had his hair cut since It is over six moth.
B. It is over six moth John last had his hair cut since.
C. John last had his hair cut, since It is over six moth.
D. It is over six moth since John last had his hair cut.
Question 7. This is the first time I’ve ever painted a portrait.
A. Has never painted a portrait before.
B. Have never painted a portrait before.
C. Have not never painted a portrait before.
D. Never have painted a portrait before
Question 8. It will be good if you eat less meat and more vegetables.
A. You should eat less meat and less vegetables.
B. more vegetables and You should eat less meat.
C.You should eat less meat and more vegetables.
D.Vegetables and meat You should eat.
Question 9. He likes playing computer games in his free time.
A. Computer game in his free time. His hobby is playing.
B. His hobby isn’t playing computer game in his free time.
C. His hobby is play computer game in his free time.
D. His hobby is playing computer game in his free time.
Question 10. I am interested in watching TV in the evening.
A.I enjoy watching TV in the evening.
B. TV in the evening. I enjoy watching.
C. I enjoy watch TV in the evening.
D. I enjoy watched TV in the evening.
Question 11.I think that learning English is important.
A. important to learn English. I find it’s
B.I find it’s important to learn English.
C. I think that learning English is important.
D. I think learn English is important.
Question 12. Her book is not the same as mine.
A. Her book is not the same as mine.
B. Her book is the same mine.
C. Her book is different from mine.
D. Her book is not the as same as mine.
Rewrite the sentences so that they stay the same in meaning.
Question 1. David didn’t wear his warm clothes, so he got a bad cold.
A. he got a bad cold. Because David didn’t wear his warm clothes.
B. Because David didn’t wear his warm clothes, he got a bad cold.
C. Because David didn’t wear his warm clothes. he got a bad cold.
D. Because David didn’t wear his warm clothes got he a bad cold.
Question 2. I didn’t go to school because I was sick.
A. I was sick. so I didn’t go to school.
B. So I didn’t go to school, I was sick,
C. I was sick, so I didn’t go to school.
D. I was sick, I didn’t go to school.
Question 3. They don’t clean up the streets today.
A. The streets aren’t cleaned up today.
B. The streets are cleaned up today.
C. The street aren’t clean up today.
D. The streets isn’t cleaned up today.
Question 4. We donate books and clothes every year.
A. donated every year. Books and clothes are.
B. Books and clothes are donated every year.
C. Books are clothes and donated every year.
D. Books and clothes are donate every year.
Question 5. Ms Linh teaches our English lessons.
A. Our English lessons is taught by Ms Linh
B. Our English lessons are taught Ms Linh
C.Our English lessons are taught by Ms Linh
D. Us English lessons are taught by Ms Linh
Question 6. John has not had his hair cut for over six months.
A. John last had his hair cut since It is over six moth.
B. It is over six moth John last had his hair cut since.
C. John last had his hair cut, since It is over six moth.
D. It is over six moth since John last had his hair cut.
Question 7. This is the first time I’ve ever painted a portrait.
A. Has never painted a portrait before.
B. Have never painted a portrait before.
C. Have not never painted a portrait before.
D. Never have painted a portrait before
Question 8. It will be good if you eat less meat and more vegetables.
A. You should eat less meat and less vegetables.
B. more vegetables and You should eat less meat.
C.You should eat less meat and more vegetables.
D.Vegetables and meat You should eat.
Question 9. He likes playing computer games in his free time.
A. Computer game in his free time. His hobby is playing.
B. His hobby isn’t playing computer game in his free time.
C. His hobby is play computer game in his free time.
D. His hobby is playing computer game in his free time.
Question 10. I am interested in watching TV in the evening.
A.I enjoy watching TV in the evening.
B. TV in the evening. I enjoy watching.
C. I enjoy watch TV in the evening.
D. I enjoy watched TV in the evening.
Question 11.I think that learning English is important.
A. important to learn English. I find it’s
B.I find it’s important to learn English.
C. I think that learning English is important.
D. I think learn English is important.
Question 12. Her book is not the same as mine.
A. Her book is not the same as mine.
B. Her book is the same mine.
C. Her book is different from mine.
D. Her book is not the as same as mine.
Bài 1:Viết lại câu điều kiện loại 3.
1.Without the money,he couldn't have attended the important course.
->If.....
2.They didn't go fishing because the weather was so bad.
->If.......
3.He wasn't able to answer the questions, so he got bad mark.
->If......
Bài 1:Viết lại câu điều kiện loại 3.
1.Without the money,he couldn't have attended the important course.
->If.....he hadn't had money, he couldn't have attended the important course.
2.They didn't go fishing because the weather was so bad.
->If.......the weather hadn't been so bad, they would have gone fishing
3.He wasn't able to answer the questions, so he got bad mark.
->If......he had been able to answer the questions, he would have got good mark
Ex: Rewriting
1 I'm busy so i can't go out with my friends ➞ If
2 He plays soccer well so he can take part in the Games ➞ If
3 She can't go to the party because i don't invite her ➞ If
4 I can't get a job easily because I don't have a degree ➞ If
5 He doesn't have enough money , so he doesn't buy a house ➞ If
6 It is raining heavily so we can't go to the market ➞ If
7 He will go to watch the World Cup because he is studying in Russi ➞ If
8 I didn't talk to him because i didn't know him ➞ If
9 John didn't have money so he couldn't lend you some ➞ If
10 We couldn't go out because the weather was so bad ➞If
11 Mary didn't wear the raincoat, so she got a cold ➞If
12 Marry was injured in the crash because she wasnot wearing the seat belt ➞ If
13 Carol didn't answer the phone because he was studying ➞ If
14 You didn't eat breakfast, so you are hungry now➞If
15 I stayed up late last night, so i feel asleep now ➞If
16 I can't retell the film now because i didn't wlatch it last night ➞If
17 He is tired now because he drank too much yesterday evening➞If
18 I bought the car yesterday, so I run out of money now➝ If
19 He didn't go to the class regularly, so he can't take part in the competition now➞If
Ex: Rewriting
1 I'm busy so i can't go out with my friends
➞ If I wasn't busy, I could go out with my friends
2 He plays soccer well so he can take part in the Games
➞ If He didn't play soccer well, he couldn't take part in the Games
3 She can't go to the party because i don't invite her
➞ If i invited her ,She could go to the party
4 I can't get a job easily because I don't have a degree
➞ If I had a degree ,I could get a job easily
5 He doesn't have enough money , so he doesn't buy a house
➞ If He had enough money , he would buy a house
6 It is raining heavily so we can't go to the market
➞ If It wasn't raining heavily ,we could go to the market
7 He will go to watch the World Cup because he is studying in Russi
➞ If he wasn't studying in Russi ,He wouldn't go to watch the World Cup
8 I didn't talk to him because i didn't know him
➞ If i had known him ,I would have talked to him
9 John didn't have money so he couldn't lend you some
➞ If John had had money , he could have lent you some
10 We couldn't go out because the weather was so bad
➞If the weather hadn't been so bad, We could have gone out
11 Mary didn't wear the raincoat, so she got a cold
➞If Mary had worn the raincoat, she wouldn't have got a cold
12 Marry was injured in the crash because she wasnot wearing the seat belt
➞ If Marry had been wearing the seat belt ,she wouldn't have been injured in the crash
13 Carol didn't answer the phone because he was studying
➞ If Carol hadn't been studying,he would have answered the phone
14 You didn't eat breakfast, so you are hungry now
➞If You had eaten breakfast, you wouldn't be hungry now
15 I stayed up late last night, so i feel asleep now
➞If I hadn't stayed up late last night, i wouldn't feel asleep now
16 I can't retell the film now because i didn't wlatch it last night
➞If i had watched it last night ,I could retell the film now
17 He is tired now because he drank too much yesterday evening
➞If he hadn't drunk too much yesterday evening, He wouldn't be tired now
18 I bought the car yesterday, so I run out of money now
➝ If I hadn't bought the car yesterday, I wouldn't run out of money now
19 He didn't go to the class regularly, so he can't take part in the competition now
➞If He had gone to the class regularly, he could take part in the competition now
MN giúp mình với ạ
Ex: Rewriting
1 I'm busy so i can't go out with my friends ➞ If
2 He plays soccer well so he can take part in the Games ➞ If
3 She can't go to the party because i don't invite her ➞ If
4 I can't get a job easily because I don't have a degree ➞ If
5 He doesn't have enough money , so he doesn't buy a house ➞ If
6 It is raining heavily so we can't go to the market ➞ If
7 He will go to watch the World Cup because he is studying in Russi ➞ If
8 I didn't talk to him because i didn't know him ➞ If
9 John didn't have money so he couldn't lend you some ➞ If
10 We couldn't go out because the weather was so bad ➞If
11 Mary didn't wear the raincoat, so she got a cold ➞If
12 Marry was injured in the crash because she wasnot wearing the seat belt ➞ If
13 Carol didn't answer the phone because he was studying ➞ If
14 You didn't eat breakfast, so you are hungry now➞If
15 I stayed up late last night, so i feel asleep now ➞If
16 I can't retell the film now because i didn't wlatch it last night ➞If
17 He is tired now because he drank too much yesterday evening➞If
18 I bought the car yesterday, so I run out of money now➝ If
19 He didn't go to the class regularly, so he can't take part in the competition now➞If
1. The children can't go swimming because the sea is rough.
=> If
2. John is fat because he eats so many chips
=> If
3. They are poor, so they can't help us
=> If
4. Mary is shy, so she doesn't enjoy parties
=> If
5. I haven't got a key. That's why I can't get in
=> If
6. It's raining, so we can't have lunch in the garden
=> If
6. I don't know anything about him, so I can't tell you
=> If
7. She doesn't take any exercise, so she is overweight
=> If
8. I am bad at English. That's why I can't do homework
=> If
9. He doesn't practise speaking French, so he doesn't speak it fluently
=> If
giúp e với ạ :<
1. The children can't go swimming because the sea is rough.
=> If the sea weren't rough, the children could go swimming
2. John is fat because he eats so many chips
=> If John didn't eat so many chips, he wouldn't be fat
3. They are poor, so they can't help us
=> If they weren't poor, they could help us
4. Mary is shy, so she doesn't enjoy parties
=> If Mary weren't shy, she would enjoy parties
5. I haven't got a key. That's why I can't get in
=> If I had got a key, I could get in
6. It's raining, so we can't have lunch in the garden
=> If it weren't raining, we could have lunch in the garden
6. I don't know anything about him, so I can't tell you
=> If I knew something about him, I could tell you
7. She doesn't take any exercise, so she is overweight
=> If she took some exercise, she wouldn't be overweight
8. I am bad at English. That's why I can't do homework
=> If I weren't bad at English, I could do homework
9. He doesn't practise speaking French, so he doesn't speak it fluently
=> If he practised speaking French, he would speak it fluently
-Câu điều kiện loại 2 diễn tả điều không thể xảy ra ở hiện tại hoặc tương lai.
-Cấu trúc: If+S+V(quá khứ đơn), S+would/could/might+ V
Câu điều kiện.
1. Nam is so fat because he eats so much chocolates.
_If Nam...
2. We dont go on the trip because the weather is bad.
_ If the weather..
3. They don't go to the concert because they have an E test.
_ If they...
4. He can't have the picnic because it is raining.
_ If it...
5. It rained yesterday, so we didn' t play soccer.
_ If it...
6. He ate a lot of chocolates, so he was very fat.
_ If he...
7. They got up late, so they were late for work.
_ If they....
8. Susan felf sick because she ate four cream cakes.
_ If Susan...
9. You can't visit Moscow unless you get a visa.
_ If you...
10. He doesn't get any information because he doesn't phone immediately.
_ If he....
11. Given fair warning, I could have avoided that date
_ If you had told me...
12. He couldn't drive his car because he had no driving licence.
_ If he...
13. I sugguest that you look for another job.
_ If I...
14. He lost his money simply because he wasn' t careful
_ If he...
15. I haven't much money, I can't buy any new clothes.
_ If I..
1. Nam is so fat because he eats so much chocolates.
_If Nam didn't eat so much chocolates, he wouldn't so fat.
2. We dont go on the trip because the weather is bad.
_ If the weather wasn't bad, we could go on the trip.
3. They don't go to the concert because they have an E test.
_ If they had an E test, they couldn't go to the concert.
4. He can't have the picnic because it is raining.
_ If it rained , he wouldn't have the picnic.
5. It rained yesterday, so we didn' t play soccer.
_ If it hadn't rained yesterday, we wouldn't have played soccer.
6. He ate a lot of chocolates, so he was very fat.
_ If he hadn't eaten a lot of chocolates, he wouldn't have been very fat.
7. They got up late, so they were late for work.
_ If they hadn't gotten up late, they wouldn't have been late for work.
8. Susan felf sick because she ate four cream cakes.
_ If Susan hadn't eaten four cream cakes, Susan wouldn't have felt sick
9. You can't visit Moscow unless you get a visa.
_ If you get a visa, you could visit Moscow.
10. He doesn't get any information because he doesn't phone immediately.
_ If he phoned immediately, he would get some information.
1.Nam is such a boring person because he works all the time. -> If Nam 2. You haven't got a pen, so you can't write down the address. -> If you.... 3.They ate lunch. Then, they went to the bank. -> After they 4.If Ba were rich, he would travel around the world. -> Ba isn' 5.Andrew can't give you a ride because he don't have a motorbike. -> If Andrew had 6.If you don't water these plants, they will die. -> Water these 7. If you aren't in a hurry, you will be late for the concert. -> Hurry
1.If Nam didn't work all the time,he wouldn't be such a boring person.
2.If you had a pen,you could write down the address.
3.After they ate lunch,they went to the bank
4.Ba isn't rich,so he can't travel around the world.
5.If Andew had a motorbike,he could give you a ride.
6.Water these plants,or they will die.
7.If you don't hurry,you will be late for the concert.
Câu điều kiện.
16. Jim didn' t lend me any money, so I was unable to buy the car.
_ If Jim...
17. The temperature didn't fall below zero last night, so the crops weren't damaged.
_ If the temperature...
18. Joan will not stay at school because she doesn't find a job before september.
_ If Joan..
19. Mary didn't work hard enough, she failed the exam.
_ If Mary...
20. You don't get a visa, you can't visit the United state.
_ If you...
21. Elizabeth got a bad cough because she started smoking cigarettes.
_ If Elizabeth...
22. Mr Tom didn't prepare his speech carefully, so he did it very badly.
_ If he...
23. The gardener didn't water those plants yesterday, so they died.
_ If The gardener...
24. Without the sun, there would be no kinds of energy.
_ If there...
25. We got lost because we didn't have a map.
_ If we...
26. He didn't study hard he failed in his examination.
_ If he...
27. I made that terrible mistake because I wasn't thinking.
_ If I..
28. I bought the dog because my children wanted a bet.
_ If my children....
29. Mr Mill lost his job because he was late everyday.
_ If Mr Mill...
30. If I had known she was sick, I would have visited her.
_ Had...
31. You'd better not touch that switch.
_ If I...
32. If you want my advice you would forget about buying a new house.
_ If I...
33. The accident happened because the train driver ignored a warning light.
_ If the train driver..
34. We couldn't contact him because he gave us the wrong number.
_ If he...
35. They didn't follow the map, so they got lost.
_ If they...
36. I didn't know you were coming, so I didn't wait for you.
_ If I...
37. You failed the exam because you didn't study hard.
_ If you....
32. If you want my advice you would forget about buying a new house.
_ If I were you ,I would notbuy a new house
33. The accident happened because the train driver ignored a warning light
_ If the train driver had not ignored a warning light, The accident would not have happened
34. We couldn't contact him because he gave us the wrong number.
_ If he gave us the true number , we could contact him.
35. They didn't follow the map, so they got lost.
_ If they had followed the map, they would not have got lost
36. I didn't know you were coming, so I didn't wait for you.
_ If I knew you
37. You failed the exam because you didn't study hard.
_ If you had studied hard, you would not have failed the exam
20.
You don't get a visa, you can't visit the United state.
_ If you got a visa , you could visit th United state
30.
. If I had known she was sick, I would have visited her.
_ Had she known she was sick, I would have visited her.