Tính nhanh:
a) \(P=\frac{3}{2.5}+\frac{3}{5.8}+\frac{3}{8.11}+...+\frac{3}{17.20}\)
b) \(Q=\frac{5^2}{1.6}+\frac{5^2}{6.11}+\frac{5^2}{11.16}+...+\frac{5^2}{26.31}\)
tính nhanh
Q=\(\frac{5^2}{1.6}+\frac{5^2}{6.11}+\frac{5^2}{11.16}+.......+\frac{5^2}{26.31}\)
Q=5(5/1x6+5/6x11+5/11x16+....+5/26x31)
Q=5(1/1-1/6+1/6-1/11+1/11-1/16+....+1/26-1/31)
Q=5(1/1-1/31)
Q=5x30/31
Q=150/31
\(Q=\frac{25}{1.6}+\frac{25}{6.11}+\frac{25}{11.16}+......+\frac{25}{26.31}.\)
\(Q=5\left(1-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{16}+.....+\frac{1}{26}-\frac{1}{31}\right)\)
\(Q=5\left(1-\frac{1}{31}\right)\)
CÒN ĐÔU PN TỰ LÀM NHA
\(Q=\frac{5^2}{1.6}+\frac{5^2}{6.11}+\frac{5^2}{11.16}+...+\frac{5^2}{26.31}\)
\(Q=5\left(\frac{1}{1.6}+\frac{1}{6.11}+\frac{1}{11.16}+...+\frac{1}{26.31}\right)\)
\(Q=5\left(1-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{16}+...+\frac{1}{26}-\frac{1}{31}\right)\)
\(Q=5\left(1-\frac{1}{31}\right)\)
\(Q=5.\frac{31}{32}\)
\(Q=\frac{155}{32}\)
Áp dụng tính chất: \(\frac{1}{n}.\frac{1}{n+1}=\frac{1}{n}-\frac{1}{n+1}\) để tính:
a) A=\(\frac{3}{2.5}+\frac{3}{5.8}+...+\frac{3}{17.20}\)
b) B=\(\frac{5^2}{1.6}+\frac{5^2}{6.11}+...+\frac{5^2}{101.106}\)
NHỚ GHI CÁCH LÀM ĐẦY ĐỦ VÀ CHÍNH XÁC THÌ MÌNH TÍCH CHO!
2 phần dưới không liên quan gì đến tính chất trên
a) \(A=\frac{5-2}{2.5}+\frac{8-5}{5.8}+...+\frac{20-17}{17.20}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{8}+...+\frac{1}{17}-\frac{1}{20}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{20}=\frac{9}{20}\)
b) \(B=5\left(\frac{6-1}{1.6}+\frac{11-6}{6.11}+...+\frac{106-101}{101.106}\right)\)
\(B=5\left(1-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{11}+...+\frac{1}{101}-\frac{1}{106}\right)\)
\(B=5.\left(1-\frac{1}{106}\right)=\frac{525}{106}\)
\(\frac{3}{5}va\frac{3+m}{5+m}\) Hãy so sánh 2 số trên
\(\frac{5^2}{1.6}+\frac{5^2}{6.11}+\frac{5^2}{11.16}+\frac{5^2}{16.21}+\frac{5^2}{21.26}+\frac{5^2}{26.31}\) Tính tổng
Câu 1:
Giả sử \(\frac{3}{5}< \frac{3+m}{5+m}\)
=) \(3.\left(5+m\right)< 5.\left(3+m\right)\)
=) \(15+3m< 15+5m\) ( Đúng vì \(15=15\)và \(3m< 5m\)) =) Điều giả sử đúng
=) \(\frac{3}{5}< \frac{3+m}{5+m}\)
* Từ điều trên ta suy ra : Nếu \(\frac{a}{b}< 1\)=) \(\frac{a}{b}< \frac{a+m}{b+m}\)
Và nếu \(\frac{a}{b}>1\)=) \(\frac{a}{b}>\frac{a+m}{b+m}\)
Câu 2 :
= \(5.\left(\frac{5}{1.6}+\frac{5}{6.11}+...+\frac{5}{26.31}\right)\)
= \(5.\left(\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{11}+...+\frac{1}{26}-\frac{1}{31}\right)\)
= \(5.\left(\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{31}\right)\)= \(5.\frac{30}{31}=\frac{150}{31}\)
=> Với mọi số tự nhiên m ( như m\(\ne\)0 ) thì \(\frac{3}{5}< \frac{3+m}{5+m}\)
\(\frac{5^2}{1.6}+\frac{5^2}{6.11}+\frac{5^2}{11.16}+\frac{5^2}{16.21}+\frac{5^2}{21.26}+\frac{5^2}{26.31}\)
\(=5\left(\frac{1}{1.6}+\frac{1}{6.11}+...+\frac{1}{26.31}\right)\)
\(=5\left(1-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{11}+...+\frac{1}{26}-\frac{1}{31}\right)\)
\(=5\left(1-\frac{1}{31}\right)\)
\(=5.\frac{30}{31}\)
\(=\frac{150}{31}\)
TH1: Xét m = 0
\(\Rightarrow\frac{3}{5}=\frac{3+m}{5+m}\)
TH2: Xét m < 0
\(\Rightarrow\frac{3}{5}>\frac{3+m}{5+m}\)
TH3: Xét m > 0
\(\Rightarrow\frac{3}{5}< \frac{3+m}{5+m}\)
b) \(\frac{5^2}{1.6}+\frac{5^2}{6.11}+\frac{5^2}{11.16}+\frac{5^2}{16.21}+\frac{5^2}{21.26}+\frac{5^2}{26.31}\)
\(=\frac{5.5}{1.6}+\frac{5.5}{6.11}+\frac{5.5}{11.16}+\frac{5.5}{16.21}+\frac{5.5}{21.26}+\frac{5.5}{26.31}\)
\(=5.\left(\frac{5}{1.6}+\frac{5}{6.11}+\frac{5}{11.16}+\frac{5}{16.21}+\frac{5}{21.26}+\frac{5}{26.31}\right)\)
\(=5.\left(1-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{16}-\frac{1}{21}+\frac{1}{21}-\frac{1}{26}+\frac{1}{26}-\frac{1}{31}\right)\)
\(=5.\left(1-\frac{1}{31}\right)\)
\(=5.\frac{30}{31}\)
\(=\frac{150}{31}\)
\(\frac{5^2}{1.6}+\frac{5^2}{6.11}+\frac{5^2}{11.16}+\frac{5^2}{16.21}+\frac{5^2}{21.26}+\frac{5^2}{26.31}\)
Ta có:
\(A=\frac{5^2}{1.6}+\frac{5^2}{6.11}+\frac{5^2}{11.16}+...+\frac{5^2}{26.31}\)
\(A=5\left(\frac{5}{1.6}+\frac{5}{6.11}+...+\frac{5}{26.31}\right)\)
\(A=5\left(\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{11}+...+\frac{1}{26}-\frac{1}{31}\right)\)
\(A=5\left(\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{31}\right)\)
\(A=5.\frac{30}{31}\)
\(A=\frac{150}{31}\)
Vậy \(A=\frac{150}{31}\)
\(\frac{5^2}{1.6}+\frac{5^2}{6.11}+\frac{5^2}{11.16}+\frac{5^2}{16.21}+\frac{5^2}{21.26}+\frac{5^2}{26.31}\) =?
\(\frac{5^2}{1.6}+\frac{5^2}{6.11}+...+\frac{5^2}{26.31}=5\left(\frac{5}{1.6}+\frac{5}{6.11}+...+\frac{5}{26.31}\right)=5\left(\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}-...+\frac{1}{26}-\frac{1}{31}\right)\)
\(=5\left(1-\frac{1}{31}\right)=\frac{5.30}{31}=\frac{150}{31}\)
\(\frac{5^2}{1.6}+\frac{5^2}{6.11}+\frac{5^2}{11.16}+\frac{5^2}{16.21}+\frac{5^2}{21.26}+\frac{5^2}{26.31}\)
Tính tổng trên bằng cách hợp lí
Đặt \(A=\frac{5^2}{1.6}+\frac{5^2}{6.11}+\frac{5^2}{11.16}+\frac{5^2}{16.21}+\frac{5^2}{21.26}+\frac{5^2}{26.31}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{5^2}{5}\left(\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{16}-\frac{1}{21}+\frac{1}{21}-\frac{1}{26}+\frac{1}{26}-\frac{1}{31}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A=5.\left(1-\frac{1}{31}\right)=5.\frac{30}{31}=\frac{150}{31}\)
Tinh
\(\frac{5^2}{1.6}+\frac{5^2}{6.11}+\frac{5^2}{11.16}+\frac{5^2}{16.21}+\frac{5^2}{21.26}+\frac{5^2}{26.31}\)
A=\(\frac{5^2}{1.6}\)+\(\frac{5^2}{6.11}\)+....+\(\frac{5^2}{26.31}\)=\(\frac{25}{1.6}\)+\(\frac{25}{6.11}\)+.....+\(\frac{25}{26.31}\)
\(\frac{1}{5}\)A=\(\frac{5}{1.6}\)+\(\frac{5}{6.11}\)+....+\(\frac{5}{26.31}\)=1-\(\frac{1}{6}\)+\(\frac{1}{6}\)-\(\frac{1}{11}\)+....+\(\frac{1}{26}\)-\(\frac{1}{31}\)=1-\(\frac{1}{31}\)=\(\frac{30}{31}\)
A=\(\frac{30}{31}\):\(\frac{1}{5}\)
A=\(\frac{150}{31}\)
B= \(\frac{5^2}{1.6}+\frac{5^2}{6.11}+\frac{5^2}{11.16}+...+\frac{5^2}{26.31}\)
Vì: 52=5.5
= \(5.\left(\frac{5}{1.6}+\frac{5}{6.11}+\frac{5}{11.16}+...+\frac{5}{26.31}\right)\)
= \(5.\left(\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{16}+...+\frac{1}{26}-\frac{1}{31}\right)\)
= \(5.\left(1-\frac{1}{31}\right)\)
= \(5.\frac{30}{31}\)
= \(\frac{150}{31}\)
\(B=\frac{5^2}{1.6}+\frac{5^2}{6.11}+\frac{5^2}{11.16}+...+\frac{5^2}{26.31}\)
\(B=5\left(\frac{5}{1.6}+\frac{5}{6.11}+\frac{5}{11.16}+...+\frac{5}{26.31}\right)\)
\(B=5\left(1-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{16}+...+\frac{1}{26}-\frac{1}{31}\right)\)
\(B=5\left(1-\frac{1}{31}\right)\)(TỐI GIẢN CÁC PHÂN SỐ GIỐNG NHAU)
\(B=5.\frac{30}{31}\)
\(B=\frac{150}{31}\)
trả lời nhah ha, mk chỉ chọn có 4 câu trả lời thui!
tính hợp lí
a) 1+6+11+16+.......+46+51
b) \(\frac{5^2}{1.6}+\frac{5^2}{6.11}+\frac{5^2}{11.16}+\frac{5^2}{16.21}+\frac{5^2}{21.26}+\frac{5^2}{26.31}\)
a) áp dụng dãy số cách đều đi
a, 1+6+11+16+...+46+51
Số số hạng là : (51-1):5+1 = 11 ( số )
Tổng là : (51+1).11:2=286
b, Đặt A = \(\dfrac{5^2}{1.6}+\dfrac{5^2}{6.11}+\dfrac{5^2}{11.16}+\dfrac{5^2}{16.21}+\dfrac{5^2}{21.26}+\dfrac{5^2}{26.31 } \)
\(\dfrac{1}{5}A=\) \(\dfrac{5}{1.6}+\dfrac{5}{6.11}+\dfrac{5}{11.16}+\dfrac{5}{16.21}+\dfrac{5}{21.26}+\dfrac{5}{26.31}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{5}A=\) \(1-\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{11}+\dfrac{1}{11}-\dfrac{1}{16}+\dfrac{1}{16}-\dfrac{1}{21}+\dfrac{1}{21}-\dfrac{1}{26}+\dfrac{1}{26}-\dfrac{1}{31}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{5}A=1-\dfrac{1}{31}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{5}A=\dfrac{30}{31}\)
\(A=\dfrac{30}{31}:\dfrac{1}{5}=\dfrac{150}{31}\)
Vậy..