a,b,c>0. CM: \(\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}}+\frac{3}{\sqrt{b}}+\frac{8}{\sqrt{3c+2a}}\ge\frac{16\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{3\left(a+b+c\right)}}\)
Cho a , b , c > 0. CM :\(\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}}+\frac{3}{\sqrt{b}}+\frac{8}{\sqrt{3c+2a}}\ge\frac{16\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{3\left(a+b+c\right)}}\)
Áp dụng BĐT Cauchy - Schwarz ta có :
\(VT=\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}}+\frac{3}{\sqrt{b}}+\frac{8}{\sqrt{3c+2a}}\)
\(=\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{b}}+\frac{2}{\sqrt{b}}+\frac{8}{\sqrt{3c+2a}}\)
\(\ge\frac{4}{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}+\frac{2\left(1+2\right)^2}{\sqrt{3c+2a}+\sqrt{b}}\)
\(=\frac{4}{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}+\frac{\left(1+2\right)^2}{\sqrt{3c+2a}+\sqrt{b}}+\frac{\left(1+2\right)^2}{\sqrt{3c+2a}+\sqrt{b}}\)
\(\ge\frac{\left(1+2+1+2+2\right)^2}{2\sqrt{3c+2a}+3\sqrt{b}+\sqrt{a}}\)
\(\ge\frac{64}{\sqrt{\left(1+2^2+3\right)\left(a+2a+3c+3b\right)}}\)
\(=\frac{64}{\sqrt{24\left(a+c+b\right)}}=\frac{16\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{3\left(a+b+c\right)}}=VF\)
Chúc bạn học tốt !!!
Mình nghĩ là:
a = 1
b = 2
c = 4
cm voi moi so duong a b c thi
\(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}\ge\left(1+\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}\right)\left(\frac{1}{a+\sqrt{2b}+\sqrt{3a}}+\frac{1}{b+\sqrt{2c}+\sqrt{3a}}+\frac{1}{c+\sqrt{2a}+\sqrt{3b}}\right)\)
Bài 1 :Cho a,b,c dương thỏa mãn a+b+c=2
CMR \(\frac{bc}{\sqrt{3a^2+4}}+\frac{ca}{\sqrt{3b^2+4}}+\frac{ab}{\sqrt{3c^2+4}}\ge\frac{\sqrt{3}}{3}\)
Bài 2:Cho a,b,c>0. CMR
\(\left(a+b\right)\left(b+c\right)\left(c+a\right)\ge\frac{8}{9}\left(a+b+c\right)\left(ab+bc+ca\right)\)
\(\left(a+b\right)\left(b+c\right)\left(c+a\right)+abc\)
\(=abc+a^2b+ab^2+a^2c+ac^2+b^2c+bc^2+abc+abc\)
\(=\left(a+b+c\right)\left(ab+bc+ca\right)\)( phân tích nhân tử các kiểu )
\(\Rightarrow\left(a+b\right)\left(b+c\right)\left(c+a\right)\ge\left(a+b+c\right)\left(ab+bc+ca\right)-abc\left(1\right)\)
\(a+b+c\ge3\sqrt[3]{abc};ab+bc+ca\ge3\sqrt[3]{a^2b^2c^2}\Rightarrow\left(a+b+c\right)\left(ab+bc+ca\right)\ge9abc\)
\(\Rightarrow-abc\ge\frac{-\left(a+b+c\right)\left(ab+bc+ca\right)}{9}\)
Khi đó:\(\left(a+b+c\right)\left(ab+bc+ca\right)-abc\)
\(\ge\left(a+b+c\right)\left(ab+bc+ca\right)-\frac{\left(a+b+c\right)\left(ab+bc+ca\right)}{9}\)
\(=\frac{8\left(a+b+c\right)\left(ab+bc+ca\right)}{9}\left(2\right)\)
Từ ( 1 ) và ( 2 ) có đpcm
C/Minh đẳng thức:
a) \(\left(\frac{\sqrt{a}+2}{a+2\sqrt{a}+1}-\frac{\sqrt{a}-2}{a-1}\right).\frac{\sqrt{a}+1}{\sqrt{a}}=\frac{2}{a-1}\) (với a>0, b>0, a≠b)
b)\(\frac{2}{\sqrt{ab}}:\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{b}}\right)^2-\frac{a+b}{\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)^2}=-1\) (với a>0, b>0,a≠b)
c) \(\frac{2\sqrt{a}+3\sqrt{b}}{\sqrt{ab}+2\sqrt{a}-3\sqrt{b}-6}-\frac{6-\sqrt{ab}}{\sqrt{ab}+2\sqrt{a}+3\sqrt{b}+6}=\frac{a+9}{a-9}\) (với a≥0, b≥0,a≠9)
Bài 1: Cho a,b>0. Chứng minh \(\sqrt[3]{\left(a+b\right)\left(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}\right)}< \sqrt[3]{\frac{a}{b}}+\sqrt[3]{\frac{b}{a}}\)
Bài 2: Cho a,b>0. Chứng minh \(\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{b}}\ge\frac{2\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{a+b}}\)
Bài 3: Cho a,b,c>0. Chứng minh \(\frac{5b^3-a^3}{ab+3b^2}+\frac{5c^3-b^3}{bc+3c^2}+\frac{5a^3-c^3}{ca+3a^2}\le a+b+c\)
a;b;c>0. c/m \(\frac{2+6a+3b+6\sqrt{2bc}}{2a+b+2\sqrt{2bc}}\ge\frac{16}{\sqrt{2b^2+2\left(a+c\right)^2+3}}\)
Sai đề ở vế phải. Cái này tôi làm rồi nên biết: 819598 (học 24)
BDT cần cm tương đương
\(\frac{\left(2+6a+3b+6\sqrt{2bc}\right)\left(\sqrt{2b^2+2\left(a+c\right)^2}+3\right)}{2a+b+2\sqrt{2bc}}\ge16\)
Áp dụng bdt C-S và AM-GM:
\(VT=\frac{\left(2+6a+3b+6\sqrt{2bc}\right)\left(\sqrt{2b^2+2\left(a+c\right)^2}+3\right)}{2a+b+2\sqrt{2bc}}\)
\(=\left(\frac{2}{2a+b+2\sqrt{2bc}}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{2\left(b^2+\left(a+c\right)^2\right)}+3\right)\)
\(\ge\left(\sqrt{2\cdot\frac{\left(a+b+c\right)^2}{2}}+3\right)\left(\frac{2}{2a+b+b+2c}+3\right)\)
\(=\left(a+b+c+3\right)\left(\frac{1}{a+b+c}+3\right)\)
\(\ge\left(3+1\right)^2=16=VP\)
dau '=' khi a+b+c=1, b=a+c, 2c=b bn tự giải not
Chuyên toán Vĩnh Phúc đây mà :) Em chụp lại nha,chớ e mà viết ra nhiều người nhảy vào cà khịa ghê lắm:(
Viết BĐT về dạng \(\frac{2}{2a+b+2\sqrt{2bc}}-\frac{16}{\sqrt{2b^2+2\left(a+c\right)^2}+3}\ge0\)
Ta có: \(\frac{2}{2a+b+2\sqrt{2bc}}\ge\frac{2}{2a+b+b+2c}=\frac{1}{a+b+c}\)
Đẳng thức xảy ra <=> b=2c
Áp dụng BĐT Cauchy-Schwarz ta có:
\(\left(a+b+c\right)^2\le\left(1+1\right)\left[\left(a+c\right)^2+b^2\right]\)
\(\Rightarrow a+b+c\le\sqrt{2\left(a+c\right)^2+2b^2}\)
\(\Rightarrow-\frac{16}{\sqrt{2b^2+2\left(a+c\right)^2}+3}\ge-\frac{16}{a+b+c+3}\)
Đẳng thức xảy ra <=> a+c=b
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2}{2a+b+2\sqrt{bc}}-\frac{16}{\sqrt{2b^2+2\left(a+c\right)^2}+3}+3\ge\frac{1}{a+b+c}-\frac{16}{a+b+c+3}+3\)
\(=\frac{3\left(a+b+c-1\right)^2}{\left(a+b+c\right)\left(a+b+c+3\right)}\ge0\)
Đẳng thức xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}a+b+c-1=0\\b=2c\\a+c=b\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}a=c=\frac{1}{4}\\b=\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}}\)
1,Cho a,b,c>0 thỏa mãn a+b+c=abc.CMR:
\(\frac{bc}{a\left(1+bc\right)}+\frac{ca}{b\left(1+ca\right)}+\frac{ab}{c\left(1+ab\right)}\ge\frac{3\sqrt{3}}{4}\)
2,Cho a,b,c>0 thỏa mãn \(a^2+b^2+c^2=3\)
Tìm GTLN của P= \(\sqrt{\frac{a^2}{a^2+b+c}}+\sqrt{\frac{b^2}{b^2+c+a}}+\sqrt{\frac{c^2}{c^2+a+b}}\)
3,Cho a,b,c>0 thỏa mãn a+b+c=3.
Tìm GTLN của Q= \(2\sqrt{abc}\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{3a^2+4b^2+5}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{3b^2+4c^2+5}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{3c^2+4a^2+5}}\right)\)
4,Cho a,b,c>0.
Tìm GTLN của P= \(\frac{\sqrt{ab}}{c+3\sqrt{ab}}+\frac{\sqrt{bc}}{a+3\sqrt{bc}}+\frac{\sqrt{ca}}{b+3\sqrt{ca}}\)
ko khó nhưng mà bn đăng từng câu 1 hộ mk mk giải giúp cho
gt <=> \(\frac{1}{ab}+\frac{1}{bc}+\frac{1}{ca}=1\)
Đặt: \(\frac{1}{a}=x;\frac{1}{b}=y;\frac{1}{c}=z\)
=> Thay vào thì \(VT=\frac{\frac{1}{xy}}{\frac{1}{z}\left(1+\frac{1}{xy}\right)}+\frac{1}{\frac{yz}{\frac{1}{x}\left(1+\frac{1}{yz}\right)}}+\frac{1}{\frac{zx}{\frac{1}{y}\left(1+\frac{1}{zx}\right)}}\)
\(VT=\frac{z}{xy+1}+\frac{x}{yz+1}+\frac{y}{zx+1}=\frac{x^2}{xyz+x}+\frac{y^2}{xyz+y}+\frac{z^2}{xyz+z}\ge\frac{\left(x+y+z\right)^2}{x+y+z+3xyz}\)
Có BĐT x, y, z > 0 thì \(\left(x+y+z\right)\left(xy+yz+zx\right)\ge9xyz\)Ta thay \(xy+yz+zx=1\)vào
=> \(x+y+z\ge9xyz=>\frac{x+y+z}{3}\ge3xyz\)
=> Từ đây thì \(VT\ge\frac{\left(x+y+z\right)^2}{x+y+z+\frac{x+y+z}{3}}=\frac{3}{4}\left(x+y+z\right)\ge\frac{3}{4}.\sqrt{3\left(xy+yz+zx\right)}=\frac{3}{4}.\sqrt{3}=\frac{3\sqrt{3}}{4}\)
=> Ta có ĐPCM . "=" xảy ra <=> x=y=z <=> \(a=b=c=\sqrt{3}\)
Đặt: \(\sqrt{a}=x;\sqrt{b}=y;\sqrt{c}=z\)
=> \(P=\frac{xy}{z^2+3xy}+\frac{yz}{x^2+3yz}+\frac{zx}{y^2+3zx}\)
=> \(3P=\frac{3xy}{z^2+3xy}+\frac{3yz}{x^2+3yz}+\frac{3zx}{y^2+3zx}=1-\frac{z^2}{z^2+3xy}+1-\frac{x^2}{x^2+3yz}+1-\frac{y^2}{y^2+3zx}\)
Ta sẽ CM: \(3P\le\frac{9}{4}\)<=> Cần CM: \(\frac{x^2}{x^2+3yz}+\frac{y^2}{y^2+3zx}+\frac{z^2}{z^2+3xy}\ge\frac{3}{4}\)
Có: \(VT\ge\frac{\left(x+y+z\right)^2}{x^2+y^2+z^2+3\left(xy+yz+zx\right)}\)
Ta sẽ CM: \(\frac{\left(x+y+z\right)^2}{x^2+y^2+z^2+3\left(xy+yz+zx\right)}\ge\frac{3}{4}\)
<=> \(4\left(x+y+z\right)^2\ge3\left(x^2+y^2+z^2\right)+9\left(xy+yz+zx\right)\)
<=> \(4\left(x^2+y^2+z^2\right)+8\left(xy+yz+zx\right)\ge3\left(x^2+y^2+z^2\right)+9\left(xy+yz+zx\right)\)
<=> \(x^2+y^2+z^2\ge xy+yz+zx\)
Mà đây lại là 1 BĐT luôn đúng => \(3P\le\frac{9}{4}\)=> \(P\le\frac{3}{4}\)
Vậy P max \(=\frac{3}{4}\)<=> \(a=b=c\)
\(\sqrt{\frac{bc}{a\left(3b+a\right)}}+\sqrt{\frac{ac}{b\left(3c+b\right)}}+\sqrt{\frac{ab}{c\left(3a+c\right)}}\ge\frac{3}{2}\)
Chắc là a;b;c dương
Đặt \(\left(a;b;c\right)=\left(\frac{1}{x};\frac{1}{y};\frac{1}{z}\right)\) và vế trái là P
\(P=\frac{x}{\sqrt{z\left(3x+y\right)}}+\frac{y}{\sqrt{x\left(3y+z\right)}}+\frac{z}{\sqrt{y\left(3z+x\right)}}=\frac{x^2}{x\sqrt{3xz+yz}}+\frac{y^2}{y\sqrt{3xy+xz}}+\frac{z^2}{z\sqrt{3yz+xy}}\)
\(P\ge\frac{\left(x+y+z\right)^2}{x\sqrt{3xz+yz}+y\sqrt{3xy+xz}+z\sqrt{3yz+xy}}=\frac{\left(x+y+z\right)^2}{Q}\)
\(Q=\sqrt{x\left(3x^2z+xyz\right)}+\sqrt{y\left(3xy^2+xyz\right)}+\sqrt{z\left(3yz^2+xyz\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow Q^2\le3\left(x+y+z\right)\left(xy^2+yz^2+zx^2+xyz\right)\)
Không mất tính tổng quát, giả sử \(x=mid\left\{x;y;z\right\}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-y\right)\left(x-z\right)\le0\Rightarrow x^2+yz\le xy+xz\)
\(\Rightarrow zx^2+yz^2\le xyz+xz^2\Rightarrow xy^2+yz^2+zx^2+xyz\le xy^2+2xyz+xz^2\)
\(\Rightarrow xy^2+yz^2+zx^2+xyz\le x\left(y+z\right)^2=\frac{1}{2}.2x\left(y+z\right)\left(y+z\right)\le\frac{4}{27}\left(x+y+z\right)^3\)
\(\Rightarrow Q^2\le3\left(x+y+z\right).\frac{4}{27}\left(x+y+z\right)^3=\frac{4}{9}\left(x+y+z\right)^4\)
\(\Rightarrow Q\le\frac{2}{3}\left(x+y+z\right)^2\)
\(\Rightarrow P\ge\frac{\left(x+y+z\right)^2}{\frac{2}{3}\left(x+y+z\right)^2}=\frac{3}{2}\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(a=b=c\)
\(\sqrt{\frac{bc}{a\left(3b+a\right)}}+\sqrt{\frac{ac}{b\left(3c+b\right)}}\sqrt{\frac{ab}{c\left(3a+c\right)}}\ge\frac{3}{2}\)