quy đồng mẫu các phân thức sau:
b) \(\frac{5}{2x+6}và\frac{3}{x^2-9}\)
c) \(\frac{3}{x^2-5x}và\frac{-5}{10-2x}\)
d) \(\frac{1-3x}{2x};\frac{2}{x-3};\frac{5x-6}{9-x^2}\)
b) \(\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{5}{2x+6}=\frac{5}{2\left(x+3\right)}\\\frac{3}{x^2-9}=\frac{3}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow MTC=2\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{5}{2\left(x+3\right)}=\frac{5\left(x-3\right)}{2\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\\\frac{3}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\frac{6}{2\left(x-2\right)\left(x+3\right)}\end{cases}}\)
CÒn lại tương tự nhé !
QUY ĐỒNG MẪU CÁC PHÂN THỨC SAU:
b) \(\frac{5}{2x+6}và\frac{3}{x^2-9}\)
c) \(\frac{3}{x^2-5x}và\frac{-5}{10-2x}\)
d) \(\frac{1-3x}{2x};\frac{2}{x-3};\frac{5x-6}{9-x^2}\)
Quy đồng mẫu thức các phân thức :
a) x2 - 1; \(\frac{x}{x^2+1};\frac{3}{x^4-1}\)
b) \(\frac{2}{x^2+2x-3};\frac{3}{x^2+5x+6}\)
c) \(\frac{1}{x+5};\frac{x+2}{x^2+3x-10};\frac{x}{2x^2+7x-15}\)
Bài 1: rút gọn phân thức
a) \(\frac{14xy^2\left(2x-3y\right)}{21x^2y\left(2x-3y\right)^2}\)
b) \(\frac{8xy\left(3x-1\right)^2}{12x^3\left(1-3x\right)}\)
c) \(\frac{20x^2-45}{\left(2x+3\right)^2}\)
d) \(\frac{5x^2-10xy}{2\left(2y-x\right)^3}\)
e) \(\frac{80x^3-125x}{3\left(x-3\right)-\left(x-3\right)\left(8-4x\right)}\)
f) \(\frac{9-\left(x+5\right)^2}{x^2+4x+4}\)
g) \(\frac{32x-8x^2+2x^3}{x^3+64}\)
h) \(\frac{5x^3+5x}{x^4-1}\)
Bài 2: Quy đồng mẫu thức của các phân thức sau
a) \(\frac{7x-1}{2x^2+6x};\frac{5-3x}{x^2-9}\)
b) \(\frac{x+1}{x-x^2};\frac{x+2}{2-4x+2x^2}\)
c) \(\frac{4x^2-3x+5}{x^3-1};\frac{2x}{x^2+x+1};\frac{6}{x-1}\)
d) \(\frac{7}{5x};\frac{4}{x-2y};\frac{x-y}{8y^2-2x^2}\)
Bài 2: \(a,\frac{7x-1}{2x^2+6x}=\frac{7x-1}{2x\left(x+3\right)}=\frac{\left(7x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)}{2x\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}\)
\(\frac{5-3x}{x^2-9}=\frac{5-3x}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\frac{\left(5-3x\right)2x}{2x\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
\(b,\frac{x+1}{x-x^2}=\frac{x+1}{x\left(1-x\right)}=-\frac{x+1}{x\left(x+1\right)}=-\frac{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{2x\left(x-1\right)^2}\)
\(\frac{x+2}{2-4x+2x^2}=\frac{x+2}{2\left(x-1\right)^2}=\frac{2x\left(x+2\right)}{2x\left(x-1\right)^2}\)
\(c,\frac{4x^2-3x+5}{x^3-1}=\frac{4x^2-3x+5}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\)
\(\frac{2x}{x^2+x+1}=\frac{2x\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\)
\(\frac{6}{x-1}=\frac{6\left(x^2+x+1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\)
\(d,\frac{7}{5x}=\frac{7.2\left(2y-x\right)\left(2y+x\right)}{2.5x\left(2y-x\right)\left(2y+x\right)}\)
\(\frac{4}{x-2y}=-\frac{4}{2y-x}=-\frac{4.2.5x\left(2x+x\right)}{2.5x\left(2y-x\right)\left(2y+x\right)}\)
\(\frac{x-y}{8y^2-2x^2}=\frac{x-y}{2\left(4y^2-x^2\right)}=\frac{x-y}{2\left(2y-x\right)\left(2y+x\right)}=\frac{5x\left(x-y\right)}{2.5x.\left(2y-x\right)\left(2y+x\right)}\)
Đề bài: Quy đồng mẫu thức các phân thức sau (có thể áp dụng quy tắc đổi dấu đối với một phân thức để tìm mẫu thức chung thuận tiện hơn):
a) \(\frac{4x^2-3x+5}{x^3-1};\frac{1-2x}{x^2+x+1};-2\)
b) \(\frac{10}{x+2};\frac{5}{2x-4};\frac{1}{6-3x}\)
Làm ơn giải chi tiết nha, mình cảm ơn nhìu~~~
a)
\(\frac{3}{x^2-5x}và\frac{-5}{10-2x}\)
b)
\(\frac{1-3x}{2x};\frac{2}{x-3};\frac{5x-6}{9-x^2}\)
Bài 1. Giải các phương trình sau
1) \(\frac{3x+2}{2}-\frac{3x+1}{6}=\frac{5}{3}-2x\)
2) \(\frac{x-3}{5}=6-\frac{1-2x}{3}\)
3) \(2\left(x+\frac{3}{5}\right)=5-\left(\frac{13}{5}+x\right)\)
4) \(\frac{2x+3}{3}=\frac{5-4x}{2}\)
5) \(\frac{5x+3}{12}=\frac{1+2x}{9}\)
6) \(x-\frac{x+1}{3}=\frac{2x+1}{5}\)
7) \(\frac{3\left(x-3\right)}{4}+\frac{4x-10,5}{10}=\frac{3\left(x+1\right)}{5}+6\)
8) \(\frac{2\left(3x+1\right)+1}{4}-5=\frac{2 \left(3x-1\right)}{5}-\frac{3x+2}{10}\)
9) \(\frac{x+1}{3}+\frac{3\left(2x+1\right)}{4}=\frac{2x+3\left(x+1\right)}{6}+\frac{7+12x}{12}\)
10) \(\frac{2x-1}{3}-\frac{5x+2}{7}=x+13\)
Quy đồng các mẫu thức sau :
a) \(\frac{3x}{2x+4};\frac{x+3}{x^{^2}-4}\)
b)\(\frac{5}{2x^{ }6^{ }};\frac{3}{x^2-9}\)
c)\(\frac{2x}{x^2-8x+16};\frac{x}{3x^2-12x}\)
d)\(\frac{x}{x^2+4x+4};\frac{x}{3x++6}\)
a, \(\frac{3x}{2x+4};\frac{x+3}{x^2-4}\)
Ta có : \(2x+4=2\left(x+2\right)\)
\(x^2-4=\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\)
MTC : \(2\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\)
\(\frac{3x}{2x+4}=\frac{3x}{2\left(x+2\right)}=\frac{3x\left(x-2\right)}{2\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}=\frac{3x^2-6x}{2\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(\frac{x+3}{x^2-4}=\frac{x+3}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}=\frac{2x+6}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
c, \(\frac{2x}{x^2-8x+16};\frac{x}{3x^2-12x}\)
Ta có : \(x^2-8x+16=\left(x-4\right)^2\)
\(3x^2-12x=3x\left(x-4\right)\)
MTC : \(3x\left(x-4\right)^2\)
\(\frac{2x}{x^2-8x+16}=\frac{2x}{\left(x-4\right)^2}=\frac{6x^2}{3x\left(x-4\right)^2}\)
\(\frac{x}{3x^2-12x}=\frac{x}{3x\left(x-4\right)}=\frac{x^2+4x}{3x\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)}\)
Quy đồng mẫu thức các phân thức sau
a)\(\frac{3x+6}{x^2-4}\); \(\frac{5x}{x^2-2x}\); \(\frac{1-x}{x^2-3x+2}\)
b) \(\frac{1}{3x+3y}\); \(\frac{1}{2x+2y}\); \(\frac{1}{x^2+2xy+y^2}\)
c) \(\frac{4x^2-3x+5}{x^3-1}\) ; \(\frac{2x}{x^2+x+1}\); \(\frac{6}{x-1}\)
d) \(\frac{7}{5x}\); \(\frac{4}{x-2y}\); \(\frac{x-y}{8y^2-2x^2}\)
e) \(\frac{3x}{2x^2+6x}\); \(\frac{2x+6}{x^3+3x^2-9x-27}\)
