Ta luôn có :

\(\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{b}}\right)^2\ge0\forall a,b\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}\ge\frac{2}{\sqrt{ab}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}\right)\ge\frac{2}{\sqrt{ab}}+\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2\left(a+b\right)}{ab}\ge\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{b}}\right)^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\frac{2\left(a+b\right)}{ab}}\ge\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{b}}\)

Tương tự cho 2 BĐT còn lại rồi cộng theo vế :

\(\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{\frac{a+b}{ab}}+\sqrt{\frac{b+c}{bc}}+\sqrt{\frac{a+c}{ac}}\right)\)

\(\ge2\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{b}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{c}}\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\frac{a+b}{ab}}+\sqrt{\frac{b+c}{bc}}+\sqrt{\frac{a+c}{ac}}\ge\sqrt{\frac{2}{a}}+\sqrt{\frac{2}{b}}+\sqrt{\frac{2}{c}}\)

Dấu " = " xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow a=b=c\)

Chúc bạn học tốt !!!

Đặt \(\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}}=x,\frac{1}{\sqrt{b}}=y,\frac{1}{\sqrt{c}}\)=z

Thay vào ta có:\(\sqrt{2}\)(x+y+x)\(\le\)\(\sqrt{\left(x^2+y^2\right)}+\sqrt{x^2+z^2}+\sqrt{\left(y^2+z^2\right)}\)

Ta có bất đẳng thức sau A: (m²+n²)(p²+q²)\(\ge\)(mp+nq)² dễ dàng chứng mình bằng cách khai triển

áp dụng bdt A với m=x,n=z,p=\(\sqrt{2}\).q=\(\sqrt{2}\) ta được

 \(\sqrt{\frac{\left(x^2+z^2\right)\left(\sqrt{2}^2+\sqrt{2}^2\right)}{4}}\ge\sqrt{\left(x\sqrt{2}+z\sqrt{2}\right)^2}\)/2=\(\frac{\sqrt{2}\left(x+y\right)}{2}\)

Tương tự với cái phần tử còn lại ta được điều cần cm

ý a ko cần giải đâu nha mk ra òi

Dễ thôi

Dùng mẹo nhé bạn

a/

\(=\frac{a+b}{b^2}.\frac{\left|a\right|.b^2}{\left|a+b\right|}=\frac{\left(a+b\right).b^2.\left|a\right|}{b^2\left(a+b\right)}=\left|a\right|\)

b/

\(=\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)^2}{2\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)}-\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)^2}{2\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)}+\frac{4b}{2\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)}\)

\(=\frac{4\sqrt{ab}+4b}{2\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)}=\frac{2\sqrt{b}\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)}=\frac{2\sqrt{b}}{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}\)

Áp dụng BĐT Cô - si cho 2 số không âm, ta có:

\(VT=\text{Σ}_{cyc}\frac{b+c}{\sqrt{a}}\ge2\left(\text{Σ}_{cyc}\sqrt{\frac{bc}{a}}\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\text{Σ}_{cyc}\frac{b+c}{\sqrt{a}}\ge\left(\sqrt{\frac{ca}{b}}+\sqrt{\frac{ab}{c}}\right)+\left(\sqrt{\frac{ab}{c}}+\sqrt{\frac{bc}{a}}\right)\)

\(+\left(\sqrt{\frac{bc}{a}}+\sqrt{\frac{ca}{b}}\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\text{Σ}_{cyc}\frac{b+c}{\sqrt{a}}\ge2\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}+\sqrt{c}\right)\ge\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}+\sqrt{c}\)

\(+3\sqrt[6]{abc}=\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}+\sqrt{c}+3\)

(Dấu "="\(\Leftrightarrow a=b=c=1\))

\(\frac{b+c}{\sqrt{a}}+\frac{c+a}{\sqrt{b}}+\frac{a+b}{\sqrt{c}}\ge\frac{2\sqrt{bc}}{\sqrt{a}}+\frac{2\sqrt{ca}}{\sqrt{b}}+\frac{2\sqrt{ab}}{\sqrt{c}}=2\left(\sqrt{\frac{bc}{a}}+\sqrt{\frac{ca}{b}}+\sqrt{\frac{ab}{c}}\right)\)

\(=\left(\sqrt{\frac{bc}{a}}+\sqrt{\frac{ca}{b}}\right)+\left(\sqrt{\frac{ca}{b}}+\sqrt{\frac{ab}{c}}\right)+\left(\sqrt{\frac{ab}{c}}+\sqrt{\frac{bc}{a}}\right)\)

\(\ge2\sqrt{\sqrt{\frac{bc}{a}}\sqrt{\frac{ca}{b}}}+2\sqrt{\sqrt{\frac{ca}{b}}\sqrt{\frac{ab}{c}}}+2\sqrt{\sqrt{\frac{ab}{c}}\sqrt{\frac{bc}{a}}}\)

\(=2\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}+\sqrt{c}\right)=\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}+\sqrt{c}\right)+\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}+\sqrt{c}\right)\)

\(\ge\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}+\sqrt{c}+3\sqrt[3]{\sqrt{a}\sqrt{b}\sqrt{c}}=\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}+\sqrt{c}+3\)

a) \(\frac{a\sqrt{b}+b\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}=\frac{\sqrt{ab}\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)}{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}=\sqrt{ab}\)

b) Giống câu a ?

c) \(\left(\sqrt{ab}-\sqrt{\frac{a}{b}}+\frac{1}{a}\sqrt{4ab}+\frac{1}{b}\sqrt{\frac{b}{a}}\right):\left(1+\frac{2}{a}-\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{ab}\right)\)

\(=\left(\sqrt{ab}-\sqrt{\frac{a}{b}}+\sqrt{\frac{4b}{a}}+\sqrt{\frac{1}{ab}}\right):\left(\frac{ab+2b-a+1}{ab}\right)\)

\(=\frac{ab-a+2b+1}{\sqrt{ab}}\cdot\frac{ab}{ab+2b-a+1}\)

\(=\sqrt{ab}\)