2/3x=3/4x=5/6y và x^2+y^2+z^2
Thực hiện các phép nhân:
a) \(3x\left( {2xy - 5{x^2}y} \right)\) b) \(2{x^2}y\left( {xy - 4x{y^2} + 7y} \right)\)
c) \(\left( { - \frac{2}{3}xy^2 + 6y{z^2}} \right).\left( { - \frac{1}{2}xy} \right)\)
`a)`
`3x(2xy - 5x^2y)`
`= 3x*2xy + 3x* (-5x^2y)`
`= 6x^2y - 15x^3y`
`b)`
`2x^2y (xy - 4xy^2 + 7y)`
`= 2x^2y * xy + 2x^2y * (-4xy^2) + 2x^2y * 7y`
`= 2x^3y^2 - 8x^3y^3 + 14x^2y^2`
`c)`
`(-2/3xy^2 + 6yz^2)*(-1/2xy)`
`= (-2/3xy^2)*(-1/2xy) + 6yz^2 * (-1/2xy)`
`= 1/3x^2y^3 - 3xy^2z^2`
`a, 3x(2xy-5x^2y)`
`= 6x^2y - 15x^3y`
`b, 2x^2y(xy-4xy^2+7y)`
`= 2x^3y^2 - 8x^3y^3 + 14x^2y^2`
`c, (-2/3xy^2 + 6yz^2).(-1/2xy)`
`= 1/3x^2y^3 - 3xy^2z^2`
tìm x,y,z : 2x-3/5 = 3y+2/7 = z-1/3 và 4x - 6y +7z = 68
Ta có \(\dfrac{2x-3}{5}=\dfrac{3y+2}{7}=\dfrac{z-1}{3}=\dfrac{4x-6}{10}=\dfrac{6y+4}{14}=\dfrac{7z-7}{21}\)
Áp dụng t/c dtsbn:
\(\dfrac{4x-6}{10}=\dfrac{6y+4}{14}=\dfrac{7z-7}{21}=\dfrac{\left(4x-6y+7z\right)-6-4-7}{10-14+21}=\dfrac{68-17}{17}=3\\ \Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x-3=15\\3y+2=21\\z-1=9\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=9\\y=\dfrac{19}{3}\\z=10\end{matrix}\right.\)
PP nhóm hạng tử chung
1)2x+2y-x(x+y)
2)5x^2-5xy-10x+10y
3)4x^2+8xy-3x-6y
4)2x^2+2y^2-x^2z+z-y^2z-2
5)x^2+xy-5x-5y
6)x(2x-7)-4x+14
7)x^2-3x+xy-3y
1) 2x + 2y - x(x+y)
= 2(x + y) - x(x + y)
= (2 - x)(x + y)
2/ 5x2 - 5xy -10x + 10y
= 5x(x - y) - 10(x - y)
= (5x - 10(x - y)
3/ 4x2 + 8xy - 3x - 6y
= 4x(x + 2y) - 3(x + 2y)
= (4x - 3)(x + 2y)
1) 2x + 2y - x(x + y)
= 2(x + y) - x(x + y)
= (2 - x)(x + y)
2) 5x2 - 5xy - 10x + 10y
= 5x(x - y) - 10(x - y)
= (5x - 10)(x - y)
= 5(x - 2)(x - y)
3) 4x2 + 8xy - 3x - 6y
= 4x(x + 2y) - 3(x + 2y)
= (4x - 3)(x + 2y)
4) 2x2 + 2y2 - x2z + z - y2z - 2
= 2(x2 + y2 - z(x2 + y2) - (2 - z)
= (2 - z)(x2 + y2) - (2 - z)
= (2 - z)(x2 + y2)
5) x2 + xy - 5x - 5y
= x(x + y) - 5(x + y)
= (x - 5)(x + y)
6) x(2x - 7) - 4x + 14
= x(2x - 7) - 2(2x - 7)
= (x - 2)(2x - 7)
7)x2 - 3x + xy - 3y
= x(x + y) - 3(x + y)
= (x - 3)(x + y)
5/ x2 + xy - 5x - 5y
= x(x + y) - 5(x + y)
= (x - 5)(x + y)
6/ x(2x - 7) - 4x + 14
= 2x2 - 7x - 4x + 14
= (2x2 - 4x) - (7x - 14)
= 2x(x - 2) -7(x - 2)
= (2x - 7)(x - 2)
7/ x2 - 3x + xy - 3y
= x(x - 3) + y(x - 3)
= (x + y)(x - 3)
1) thực hiện các phép tính sau
a) 3x - 5/ 7+ 4x+ 5/7
b) 5xy - 4x/2x^2y^3 + 3xy+ 4y/2x^2y^3
c) x+1/X-5+x-18/x-5+x+2/x-5
2)
a) 2/x+3 + 1/x
b) x+1/2x-2+(-2x)/x^2-1
c) y - 12/6y- 36+ 6/ y^2- 6y
d) 6y/x+3x+3/2x+6
PP nhóm
1)2xy+3z+6y+xz
2)x^4-9x^3+x^2-9x
3)x^2-xy+x-y
4)xz+yz-5(x+y)
5)3x^2-3xy-5x+5y
6)x^2+4x-y^2+4
7)3x^2+6xy+3y^2-3z^2
8)x^2-2xy+y^2-z^2+2zt-t^2
1)2xy+3z+6y+xz
= x(2y + z) + 3(z + 2y)
= (x + 3)(2y + z)
2)x^4-9x^3+x^2-9x
= x^2(x^2 + 1) - 9x(x^2 + 1)
= (x^2 + 1)(x^2 - 9x)
= x(x - 9)(x^2 + 1)
3)x^2-xy+x-y
= x(x - y) + (x - y)
= (x + 1)(x - y)
4)xz+yz-5(x+y)
= z(x + y) - 5(x + y)
= (z - 5)(x + y)
5)3x^2-3xy-5x+5y
= 3x(x - y) - 5(x - y)
= (3x - 5)(x - y)
6)x^2+4x-y^2+4y
= (x - y)(x + y) + 4(x + y)
= (x - y + 4)(x + y)
1)x^6+3x^5+4x^4+4x^3+4x^2+3x+1
2)(x+y+z)^2+(x-2)^2
3)(a-b)^3+(b-c)^3+(c-a)^3
4)10(x^7+y^7+z^7)=7(x^2+y^2+z^2)(x^5+y^5+z^5)
a) 2xy + 3z +6y + xz
b) 4x^2 - 4xy - 9t^2 + y^2
c) x^4 - 9x^3 + x^2 - 9x
d) x^3 - 3x^2y + 3xy^2 - y^3 - z^3
a) \(2xy+3z+6y+xz\)
\(=2xy+2.3y\)
\(=2y\left(x+3\right)+3z+xz\)
\(=2y\left(x+3\right)+z\left(x+3\right)\)
\(=\left(x+3\right)\left(2y+z\right)\)
c) \(x^4-9x^3+x^2-9x\)
\(=x\left(x^3-9x^2+x-9\right)\)
\(=x\left(x-9\right)\left(x^2+1\right)\)
1, rút gọn
a, (x-3)(x+3)-(x-7)(x+7)
b, (4x-5)2+(3x-2)2-2(4x+5)(3x-2)
c, 2(3x-y)(3x+y)+(3x-y)2+(3x+y)2
d, (x-y+z)2+(z-y)2+2(x-y+z+2(x-y+z)(y-z-y+z)(y-z)
2, so sánh
a, A= 2008×2010 và B=20092
b, A=(2+1)(22+1)(24+1)(28+1)(216+1) và B=232
=a, (x-3)(x+3)-(x-7)(x+7)= x2 - 9 - x2 + 7
= -2
b, (4x-5)2+(3x-2)2-2(4x+5)(3x-2)= (4x-5)2 - 2(4x+5)(3x-2) + (3x-2)2
= ( 4x - 5 - 3x + 2 )2
= ( x - 3 )2
c, 2(3x-y)(3x+y)+(3x-y)2+(3x+y)2= 2(3x-y)(3x+y)+(3x-y)2+(3x+y)2
= (3x-y)2+ 2(3x-y)(3x+y)+ (3x+y)2
= ( 3x - y + 3x + y )2
= ( 6x )2
= 36x2
d, (x-y+z)2+(z-y)2+2(x-y+z+2(x-y+z)(y-z-y+z)(y-z)
1, rút gọn
a, (x-3)(x+3)-(x-7)(x+7)
= x^2 - 9 - (x^2 - 49)
= x^2 - 9 - x^2 + 49
= 40
b, (4x-5)2+(3x-2)2-2(4x+5)(3x-2)
= 16x^2 - 40x + 25 + 9x^2 - 12x + 4 - 2(12x^2 - 8x + 15x - 10)
= 25x^2 - 52x + 29 - 24x^2 + 16x - 30x + 20
= x^2 - 66x + 49
c, 2(3x-y)(3x+y)+(3x-y)2+(3x+y)2
= 2(9x^2 - y^2) + 9x^2 - 6xy + y^2 + 9x^2 + 6xy + y^2
= 18x^2 - 2y^2 + 18x^2 + 2y^2
= 36x^2
d, (x-y+z)2+(z-y)2+2(x-y+z+2(x-y+z)(y-z-y+z)(y-z)
= dài vl