Rút gọn: a) \(tan1^0.tan2^0.tam3^0....tan88^0.tan89^0\)
b)\(P=\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{4}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{4}-\sqrt{5}}-...+\frac{1}{\sqrt{2n}-\sqrt{2n+1}}\)
Bai 1: cho \(n\inℕ^∗\). CMR : \(\frac{1}{2}.\frac{3}{4}.\frac{5}{6}.....\frac{2n-1}{2n}< =\frac{1}{\sqrt{3n+1}}\). <= nghia la be hon hoac bang nha cac ban
Bai 2 : Cho a>0;b>0. CMR : \(\frac{2\sqrt{ab}}{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}< =\sqrt{\sqrt{ab}}\)
Bai 3: Cho x, y, z > 0 và x + y + z = 1. Chứng minh rằng:\(\sqrt{x+yz}+\sqrt{y+zx}+\sqrt{z+xy}>=1+\sqrt{xy}+\sqrt{yz}+\sqrt{zx}\)
\(3,\)Áp dụng bđt Mincopski \(\sqrt{a^2+b^2}+\sqrt{c^2+d^2}\ge\sqrt{\left(a+c\right)^2+\left(b+d\right)^2}\)hai lần có
\(VT\ge\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)^2+\left(\sqrt{yz}+\sqrt{zx}\right)^2}+\sqrt{z+xy}\)
\(\ge\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}+\sqrt{z}\right)^2+\left(\sqrt{xy}+\sqrt{yz}+\sqrt{zx}\right)^2}\)
\(=\sqrt{x+y+z+2\left(\sqrt{xy}+\sqrt{yz}+\sqrt{zx}\right)+\left(\sqrt{xy}+\sqrt{yz}+\sqrt{zx}\right)^2}\)
\(=\sqrt{1+2t+t^2}\left(t=\sqrt{xy}+\sqrt{yz}+\sqrt{zx}\right)\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(t+1\right)^2}=t+1=VP\left(Đpcm\right)\)
\(2,\frac{2\sqrt{ab}}{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}\le\frac{2\sqrt{ab}}{2\sqrt{\sqrt{a}.\sqrt{b}}}=\sqrt{\sqrt{ab}}\left(đpcm\right)\)
Câu 1 : Rút gọn biểu thức
a, \(\frac{2}{5}\sqrt{75}-0,5\sqrt{48}+\sqrt{300}-\frac{2}{3}\sqrt{12}.\)b, \(\frac{9-2\sqrt{3}}{3\sqrt{6}-2\sqrt{2}}+\frac{3}{3+3\sqrt{6}}.\)
c\(\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)^2+4\sqrt{ab}}{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}-\frac{a\sqrt{b}-b\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{ab}}.\)Với a>0;b>0
Rút gọn các phương trình:
a) \(\frac{5}{4+\sqrt{3}}+\frac{5}{4-\sqrt{3}}\)
b) \(\left(\frac{2}{\sqrt{3}-1}+\frac{3}{\sqrt{3}-2}+\frac{15}{3-\sqrt{3}}\right)\times\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}+5}\)
c) \(\left(\frac{1-a\sqrt{a}}{1-\sqrt{a}}+\sqrt{a}\right)\times\left(\frac{1-\sqrt{a}}{1-a}\right)^2\)với a>0; \(x\ne1\)
bài 1: rút gọn
a, \(\sqrt{\frac{2}{3}}-\sqrt{24}+2\sqrt{\frac{3}{8}}+\sqrt{\frac{1}{6}}\)
b, \(\sqrt{\frac{2}{2-\sqrt{3}}}-\sqrt{\frac{2}{2+\sqrt{3}}}\)
c, \(2\sqrt{a}-\frac{5}{a}\sqrt{9a^3}+a\sqrt{\frac{4}{a}}-\frac{2}{a^2}\sqrt{25a^5}\left(vớia>0\right)\)
Rút gọn:
A=\(\frac{4+\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{1}+\sqrt{3}}+\frac{6+\sqrt{8}}{\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{5}}+...+\frac{2n+\sqrt{n^2-1}}{\sqrt{n-1}+\sqrt{n+1}}+...+\frac{240+\sqrt{14399}}{\sqrt{119}+\sqrt{121}}\)
Rút gọn:
A=\(\frac{4+\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{1}+\sqrt{3}}+\frac{6+\sqrt{8}}{\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{5}}+...+\frac{2n+\sqrt{n^2-1}}{\sqrt{n-1}+\sqrt{n+1}}+...+\frac{240+\sqrt{14399}}{\sqrt{199}+\sqrt{121}}\)
1 Rút gọn
A= ( \(\sqrt{48}-2\sqrt{3}+2\sqrt{5}\)5)\(\sqrt{5}-2\sqrt{45}:\sqrt{3}\)
B=(\(\frac{1}{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{2}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{2}}+1\)).\(\frac{1}{\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)^2}\)
C=\(2\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{9a^3}+a^2\sqrt{\frac{4}{a}}+\frac{2}{a}\sqrt{25a^5}\)với a>0
Rút gọn các biểu thức:
a)\(\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}+\frac{1}{1+\sqrt{x}}+1\)với x>0 và \(x\ne1\)
b)\(\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}+2}-\frac{2}{\sqrt{x}-2}-\frac{\sqrt{x}}{4-x}\)với x>0 và \(x\ne4\)
c)\(5\sqrt{\frac{x}{y}}-4\sqrt{\frac{y}{x}}+\sqrt{\frac{1}{xy}}\)với x>0, y>0
a) \(\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}+\frac{1}{1+\sqrt{x}}=\frac{1+\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(1+\sqrt{x}\right)}+\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(1+\sqrt{x}\right)}=\frac{2\sqrt{x}}{x-1}\)( x > 0 ; x ≠ 1 )
b) \(\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}+2}-\frac{2}{\sqrt{x}-2}-\frac{\sqrt{x}}{4-x}=\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}+2}-\frac{2}{\sqrt{x}-2}+\frac{\sqrt{x}}{x-4}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}-\frac{2\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}+\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}-2-2\sqrt{x}-4+\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}=\frac{-6}{x-4}\)( x > 0 ; x ≠ 4 )
a) Với \(x>0\)và \(x\ne1\)ta có:
\(\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}+\frac{1}{1+\sqrt{x}}+1\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}+\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}+\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}+1+\sqrt{x}-1+x-1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}=\frac{x+2\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}=\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
b) Với \(x>0\)và \(x\ne4\)ta có:
\(\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}+2}-\frac{2}{\sqrt{x}-2}-\frac{\sqrt{x}}{4-x}=\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}+2}-\frac{2}{\sqrt{x}-2}-\frac{\sqrt{x}}{x-4}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}-\frac{2\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}+\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)-2\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)+\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}-2-2\sqrt{x}-4+\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}=\frac{-6}{x-4}\)
Bài 1: CMR:
a, (4+\(\sqrt{3}\)). (4-\(\sqrt{3}\))=13
b, \(\sqrt{8+2\sqrt{7}}-\sqrt{8-2\sqrt{7}}=2\)
c, \(\frac{\sqrt{1}}{2+\sqrt{3}}+\frac{\sqrt{1}}{2-\sqrt{3}}=4\)
d, \(\frac{a\sqrt{b}+b\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{ab}}:\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}=a-b\)(a>0, b>0, a≠b)
Bài 2: CMR:
a, \(\sqrt{a}+\frac{\sqrt{1}}{\sqrt{a}}\ge2\left(a>0\right)\)
b, a+b+\(\frac{1}{2}\ge\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\left(a,b>0\right)\)
c, \(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}+\frac{1}{z}\ge\frac{1}{\sqrt{xyz}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{yz}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{zx}}\left(x,y,z>0\right)\)
d, \(\frac{\sqrt{3}+2}{\sqrt{3}-2}-\frac{\sqrt{3}-2}{\sqrt{3}+2}=-8\sqrt{3}\)
e, \(\frac{a\sqrt{a}+b\sqrt{b}}{\sqrt{ab}}:\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}\)=a-b(a>0, b>0, a≠b)
Bài 3: Tìm Min hoặc Max(nếu có):
a, \(\sqrt{x^2+9}\)
b, \(\frac{2}{\sqrt{x^2+1}}\)
c, 1-\(\sqrt{5+2x-x^2}\)
2/
a/ \(\sqrt{a}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}}\ge2\sqrt{\sqrt{a}.\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}}}=2\), dấu "=" khi \(a=1\)
b/ \(a+b+\frac{1}{2}=a+\frac{1}{4}+b+\frac{1}{4}\ge2\sqrt{a.\frac{1}{4}}+2\sqrt{b.\frac{1}{4}}=\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\)
Dấu "=" khi \(a=b=\frac{1}{4}\)
c/ Có lẽ bạn viết đề nhầm, nếu đề đúng thế này thì mình ko biết làm
Còn đề như vậy: \(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}+\frac{1}{z}\ge\frac{1}{\sqrt{xy}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{yz}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{xz}}\) thì làm như sau:
\(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}\ge\frac{2}{\sqrt{xy}}\) ; \(\frac{1}{y}+\frac{1}{z}\ge\frac{2}{\sqrt{yz}}\); \(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{z}\ge\frac{2}{\sqrt{yz}}\)
Cộng vế với vế ta được:
\(\frac{2}{x}+\frac{2}{y}+\frac{2}{z}\ge\frac{2}{\sqrt{xy}}+\frac{2}{\sqrt{yz}}+\frac{2}{\sqrt{xz}}\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}+\frac{1}{z}\ge\frac{1}{\sqrt{xy}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{yz}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{xz}}\)
Dấu "=" khi \(x=y=z\)
d/ \(\frac{\sqrt{3}+2}{\sqrt{3}-2}-\frac{\sqrt{3}-2}{\sqrt{3}+2}=\frac{\left(\sqrt{3}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{3}+2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{3}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{3}+2\right)}-\frac{\left(\sqrt{3}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{3}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{3}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{3}-2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{7+4\sqrt{3}}{3-4}-\frac{7-4\sqrt{3}}{3-4}=-7-4\sqrt{3}+7-4\sqrt{3}=-8\sqrt{3}\)
e/ \(\frac{a\sqrt{a}+b\sqrt{b}}{\sqrt{ab}}:\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}=\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}\right)^3+\left(\sqrt{b}\right)^3}{\sqrt{ab}}.\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)\)
\(=\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)\left(a-\sqrt{ab}+b\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)}{\sqrt{ab}}=\frac{\left(a-b\right)\left(a+b-\sqrt{ab}\right)}{\sqrt{ab}}\)
\(=\frac{a^2-b^2}{\sqrt{ab}}-\left(a-b\right)\) (bạn chép đề sai)