1, \(\frac{x}{2}=\frac{2y}{3}=\frac{3z}{4}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x}{2}=\frac{y}{\frac{3}{2}}=\frac{z}{\frac{4}{3}}=k\)\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=2k\\y=\frac{3}{2}k\\z=\frac{4}{3}k\end{cases}}\)

Mà xyz = -108

\(\Leftrightarrow2k.\frac{3}{2}k.\frac{4}{3}k=-108\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4k^3=-108\)

<=> k³ = -27

<=> k = -3

\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=2k=2.-3=-6\\y=\frac{3}{2}k=\frac{3}{2}.\left(-3\right)=\frac{-9}{2}\\z=\frac{4}{3}k=\frac{4}{3}.\left(-3\right)=-4\end{cases}}\)

2, \(\frac{x}{5}=\frac{y}{7}=\frac{z}{8}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2x}{10}=\frac{3y}{21}=\frac{4z}{32}\)

Áp dụng t/c dãy tỉ số bằng nhau, ta có: 

\(\frac{2x}{10}=\frac{3y}{21}=\frac{4z}{32}=\frac{2x+3y-4z}{10+21-32}=\frac{15}{-1}=-15\)

\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{x}{5}=-15\\\frac{y}{7}=-15\\\frac{z}{8}=-15\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=-75\\y=-105\\z=-120\end{cases}}\)

3, 3x = 5y \(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x}{5}=\frac{y}{3}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x}{55}=\frac{y}{33}\)

    2y = 11z \(\Leftrightarrow\frac{y}{11}=\frac{z}{2}\) \(\Leftrightarrow\frac{y}{33}=\frac{z}{6}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{x}{55}=\frac{y}{33}=\frac{z}{6}\)\(\Rightarrow\frac{2x}{110}=\frac{5y}{165}=\frac{z}{6}\)

Áp dụng t/c dãy tỉ số bằng nhau, ta có:

\(\frac{2x}{110}=\frac{5y}{165}=\frac{z}{6}=\frac{2x+5y-z}{110+165-6}=\frac{34}{269}\)

\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{x}{55}=\frac{34}{269}\\\frac{y}{33}=\frac{34}{269}\\\frac{z}{6}=\frac{34}{269}\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1870}{269}\\y=\frac{1122}{269}\\z=\frac{204}{269}\end{cases}}\)

4, \(\frac{x}{3}=\frac{2}{y}=\frac{z}{4}=k\)\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=3k\\y=\frac{2}{k}\\z=4k\end{cases}}\)

Mà xyz = 240

<=> 3k . 2/k . 4k = 240

<=> 24k = 240

<=> k = 10

 \(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=3k=3.10=30\\y=\frac{2}{k}=\frac{2}{10}=\frac{1}{5}\\z=4k=4.10=40\end{cases}}\)

4x^2/5y^2 * 5y/6x * 3y/2x= 1/3

(x-2)(x+2)/3(x+4) * x+4/2(x-2)=x+2/6

5(x+2)/4(x-2)* -2(x-2)/x+2=-5/2

1. -2x=5y =>\(\frac{x}{y}=\frac{-5}{2}=>y=\frac{-2x}{5}\)

Thế y=\(\frac{-2x}{5}\) ta được:

x+\(\frac{-2x}{5}\)=30     \(\Rightarrow\frac{5x-2x}{5}=30\)

\(\Rightarrow3x=150\)\(\Rightarrow x=50\)

=>y=30-x=30-50=-20.

Vậy x=50; y=-20.

Những bài khác tương tự bạn nhé!

bạn kia làm đúng rồi

k tui nha 

thank

1, \(\frac{4y^2}{11x^4}.\left(-\frac{3x^2}{8y}\right)\)\(=\frac{4y.y}{11x^2.x^2}.\frac{-3x^2}{2.4y}\)\(=\frac{y}{11x^2}.\frac{-3}{2}=\frac{-3y}{22x^2}\)

2, \(\frac{4x^2}{5y^2}:\frac{6x}{5y}:\frac{2x}{3y}\)\(=\frac{4x^2}{5y^2}.\frac{5y}{6x}.\frac{3y}{2x}\)\(=\frac{2x.2x}{5y.y}.\frac{5y}{3.2x}.\frac{3y}{2x}\)\(=\frac{2x}{y}.\frac{1}{3}.\frac{3y}{2x}\)

\(\frac{2x}{3y}.\frac{3y}{2x}=1\)

3, \(\frac{x^2-4}{3x+12}.\frac{x+4}{2x-4}\)\(=\frac{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}{3\left(x+4\right)}.\frac{x+4}{2\left(x-2\right)}\)\(=\frac{\left(x+2\right)}{3}.\frac{1}{2}=\frac{x+2}{6}\)

4, \(\frac{5x+10}{4x-8}.\frac{4-2x}{x+2}\)\(=\frac{5\left(x+2\right)}{4\left(x-2\right)}.\left(-\frac{2\left(x-2\right)}{x+2}\right)=\frac{5}{4}.\frac{-2}{1}=-\frac{5}{2}\)

5, \(\frac{x^2-36}{2x+10}.\frac{3}{6-x}=\frac{\left(x-6\right)\left(x+6\right)}{2\left(x+5\right)}.\frac{3}{-\left(x-6\right)}=\frac{x+6}{2\left(x+5\right)}.\frac{-3}{1}=\frac{-3\left(x+6\right)}{2\left(x+5\right)}\)

6, \(\frac{x^2-9y^2}{x^2y^2}.\frac{3xy}{2x-6y}=\frac{\left(x-3y\right)\left(x+3y\right)}{\left(xy\right)^2}.\frac{3xy}{2\left(x-3y\right)}=\frac{x+3y}{xy}.\frac{3}{2}=\frac{3\left(x+3y\right)}{2xy}\)

7, \(\frac{3x^2-3y^2}{5xy}.\frac{15x^2y}{2y-2x}=\frac{3\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}{5xy}.\frac{5xy.3x}{-2\left(x-y\right)}=\frac{3\left(x+y\right)}{1}.\frac{3x}{-2}=\frac{-9x\left(x+y\right)}{2}\)

Làm rõ lâu.

\(\frac{x-1}{2}=\frac{y-2}{3}=\frac{z-3}{4}\)

=> \(\frac{2\left(x-1\right)}{4}=\frac{3\left(y-2\right)}{9}=\frac{z-3}{4}\)

=> \(\frac{2x-2}{4}=\frac{3y-6}{9}=\frac{z-3}{4}=\frac{2x-2+3y-6-z+3}{4+9-4}=\frac{\left(2x+3y-z\right)-2-6+3}{9}=\frac{50-5}{9}=\frac{45}{9}\)= 5

=> x-1/2 = 5 => x-1=5 => x=6

y-2/3 = 5 => y-2 = 15 => y =17

z-3/4=5 => z-3=20 => z=23

Đặt x/2=y/3=z/5=k => x=2k,y=3k,z=5k

Ta có: xyz=2k.3k.5k=30k³ = 810 => k³ = 27 => k=3

=> x=2.3=6

y=3.3=9

z=5.3=15

\(\frac{x^3}{8}=\frac{y^3}{64}=\frac{z^3}{216}\)

=> \(\frac{x}{2}=\frac{y}{4}=\frac{z}{6}\)

=> \(\frac{x^2}{4}=\frac{y^2}{16}=\frac{z^2}{36}=\frac{x^2+y^2+z^2}{4+16+36}=\frac{14}{56}=\frac{1}{4}\)

=> x²/4 = 1/4 => x² = 1 => x=\(\pm1\)

y²/16 = 1/4 => y² = 4 => \(y=\pm2\)

z²/36 = 1/4 => z² = 9 => \(z=\pm3\)

giải giùm tui đi 

a) \(\frac{4x^2}{5y^2}.\frac{5y}{6x}.\frac{3y}{2x}=\frac{4x^2.5y.3y}{5y^2.6x.2x}=1\)

b)\(\frac{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}{3\left(x+4\right)}.\frac{x+4}{2\left(x-2\right)}=\frac{x+2}{6}\)

c) \(\frac{\left(x-6\right)\left(x+6\right)}{2\left(x+5\right)}.\frac{-3}{x-6}=\frac{-3\left(x+6\right)}{2\left(x+5\right)}\)

Đăng từng bài thôi chứ bạn

mk lm nha

1.

a)Ta có: 3.x=y.7

3x chia hết cho 7 mà 3 và 7 là số nguyên tố cùng nhau

suy ra: x chia hết cho 2 hay x=2k (k thuộc tập hợp số nguyên)

7y chia hết cho 3 mà 7 và 3 là số nguyên tố cùng nhau

suy ra: y chia hết cho 3 hay y=7k (k thuộc tập hợp số nguyên)

(y khác 0 nên k khác 0)

vậy: x=2.k

y=5.k

(k thuộc tập hợp Z và k khác 0)

\(1,\frac{3}{2x+6}-\frac{x-6}{2x^2+6x}=\frac{3}{2x+6}-\frac{x-6}{x\left(2x-6\right)}=\frac{3x-x+6}{x\left(2x-6\right)}=\frac{2x+6}{x\left(2x-6\right)}\)

\(2,\frac{1}{1-x}+\frac{2x}{x^2-1}=\frac{-1\left(x+1\right)+2x}{x^2-1}=\frac{x-1}{x^2-1}=\frac{1}{x+1}\)

\(3,\frac{1}{xy-x^2}-\frac{1}{y^2-xy}=\frac{1}{x\left(y-x\right)}-\frac{1}{y\left(y-x\right)}=\frac{y-x}{xy\left(y-x\right)}=\frac{1}{xy}\)

\(4,\frac{5x+10}{4x-8}.\frac{4-2x}{x+2}=\frac{5\left(x+2\right)}{4\left(x-2\right)}.\frac{2\left(2-x\right)}{x+2}=\frac{-5}{2}\)

\(5,\frac{1-4x^2}{x^2+4x}:\frac{2-4x}{3x}=\frac{\left(1-2x\right)\left(1+2x\right)}{x\left(x+4\right)}.\frac{3x}{2\left(1-2x\right)}=\frac{3\left(1+2x\right)}{2x\left(x+4\right)}\)

\(6,\frac{12x}{5y^3}.\frac{15y^4}{8x^3}=\frac{9y}{2x^2}\)

a) \(\frac{x}{1}=\frac{y}{3}=\frac{4z}{15}=\frac{6x+7y+8z}{1.6+3.7+15.2}=\frac{456}{57}=8\)

x=8

y=24

z=30

\(3x=y\)=>  \(\frac{x}{1}=\frac{y}{3}\)

hay  \(\frac{x}{4}=\frac{y}{12}\)

\(5y=4z\)=>  \(\frac{y}{4}=\frac{z}{5}\)

hay  \(\frac{y}{12}=\frac{z}{15}\)

suy ra:   \(\frac{x}{4}=\frac{y}{12}=\frac{z}{15}\)

đến đây bạn ADTCDTSBN nhé

Ta có: 3x=y⇒x1=y3⇒x4=y123x=y⇒x1=y3⇒x4=y12

5y=4z⇒y4=z5⇒y12=z155y=4z⇒y4=z5⇒y12=z15

⇒x4=y12=z15⇒x4=y12=z15

Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có:
x4=y12=z15=6x24=7y84=8z120=6x+7y+8z24+84+120=456228=2x4=y12=z15=6x24=7y84=8z120=6x+7y+8z24+84+120=456/228=2

+) x4=2⇒x=8x4=2⇒x=8

+) y12=2⇒y=24y12=2⇒y=24

+) z15=2⇒z=30z15=2⇒z=30

Vậy bộ số (x;y;z)(x;y;z) là (8;24;30)