Ta có

\(a+b+c=1\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(a+b+c\right)^3=a^3+b^3+c^3+3\left(a+b\right)\left(b+c\right)\left(a+c\right)=1\)

Mà \(a^3+b^3+c^3=1\)

\(\Rightarrow3\left(a+b\right)\left(b+c\right)\left(a+c\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a+b\right)\left(b+c\right)\left(a+c\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}a=-b\\b=-c\\c=-a\end{matrix}\right.\)

Do a;b ;c bình đẳng nên giả sử a = - b

\(\Rightarrow a+b+c=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-b+b+c=1\Leftrightarrow c=1\)

\(A=a^n+b^n+c^n\) Do n là số TN lẻ nên

\(A=a^n+b^n+c^n=\left(-b\right)^n+b^n+c^n=-b^n+b^n+c^n=c^n=1^n=1\)

Ta có:

\(a^3+b^3+c^3=3abc\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a^3+b^3+c^3-3abc=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a+b+c\right)\left(a^2+b^2+c^2-ab-bc-ca\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a^2+b^2+c^2=ab+bc+ca\)

Ta lại có: 

\(a^2+b^2+c^2\ge ab+bc+ca\)

Dấu = xảy ra khi \(a=b=c\)

Thế vào N ta được

\(N=\frac{a^{2015}+b^{2015}+c^{2015}}{\left(a+b+c\right)^{2015}}=\frac{3a^{2015}}{3^{2015}.a^{2015}}=\frac{1}{a^{2014}}\)

\(N=\dfrac{\left(ab\right)^3+\left(bc\right)^3+\left(ca\right)^3}{\left(ab\right)\left(bc\right)\left(ca\right)}\)

Đặt \(\left(ab;bc;ca\right)=\left(x;y;z\right)\Rightarrow x+y+z=0\Rightarrow N=\dfrac{x^3+y^3+z^3}{xyz}\)

\(N=\dfrac{x^3+y^3+z^3-3xyz+3xyz}{xyz}=\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{2}\left(x+y+z\right)\left[\left(x-y\right)^2+\left(y-z\right)^2+\left(z-x\right)^2\right]+3xyz}{xyz}=\dfrac{3xyz}{xyz}=3\)