1.My father saves 500 dola a year . by the time he(retire)..........................,he (save).............20,000 dola.
2.Her car hit another car. If she (wear).................her seat belt,she (not hurt).......................so badly.
1.It is crucail that Dido(stop).................staying up so late at night.
2.I will ring the bell once more . If he (not answer)....................,I think he must (go)..................out.
3.The man who (recue)..............had been in the sea for ten hours.
4.We want (pay)..............better wages.
5.People always (blame).............their circumstances for what they are.
6.My father saves 500 dola a year.
1.It is crucail that Dido(stop).........should stop........staying up so late at night.
2.I will ring the bell once more . If he (not answer)...........doesn't answer.........,I think he must (go)..........have gone........out.
3.The man who (recue)......were rescured........had been in the sea for ten hours.
4.We want (pay).........to be paid.....better wages.
5.People always (blame)......blaming.......their circumstances for what they are.
6.My father saves 500 dola a year.
1. (should) stop
( It is + Adj (một số tính từ như crucial, vital,...... ) + that + S+ ( should) +V(bare) )
2. doesn't answer - have gone
( must have +V-pp : diễn tả một suy luận hợp lý trong quá khứ)
3. were rescued
4. to be paid
5. is always blaming
( Sử dụng thì HTTD diễn tả sự việc xảy ra liên tục, thường xuyên nhưng gây khó chụi vs người khác . Thường đi vs trang từ always )
1. If she (not study)….. , she won’t pass this exam.
2. My mother (be)………. at home yesterday.
3. His brother ( buy)………… a new car next week.
4. He (teach)……. us English last year.
5. Last week , we (see)…. her at the airport.
1.doesn't study
2.was
3.will buy
4.taught
5.saw
isn't study
was
will buy
was teached
was saw
1. If she (not study) doesn't study , she won’t pass this exam.
2. My mother (be) was at home yesterday.
3. His brother ( buy) will buy a new car next week.
4. He (teach) tought us English last year.
5. Last week , we (see) saw her at the airport.
/ Rewrite sentences using “ If”
1.Her father is not here now, so he can’t help her do
2.. he is very poor, so he can’t send his children to school
3. Don’t make a sharp turn, or the car behind will hit you.
1 If her father were here now, he could help her do
2 If he weren't poor, he could send his children to school
3 If you make a sharp turn, the car behind will hit you
1."You (move) ........................ into the new house yet?" "Not yet , the rooms (paint) .........................at the moment".
2.Nearly all of the students (attend) ................... the lecture had questions (ask)........................
3.Not until she (get) ................. home she (realize) ........................... that she had taken someone alse's bike.
4.This is the first time I (read) .................... a novel (write) ..................... by an American novelist.
5.I'm sorry I (not be ) ................ inwhen you came round. I would like (see) ................ you.
6.When (make) .................... into the form of coins and paper notes , money (be).......................easy to handle.
7.After (finish) ................ before the deadline , the essay (hand) .............. in to the teacher.
8.I (make) .................. all the preparations before you (come) ............home tonight.
9.When she (look) ................ at her suicase , she could see that someone (try) ..................... to open it.
10.He was badly hurt when hisar hit another one. If he (wear) .................. hisseat belt at that time, he (not hurt) .................... so badly.
1. Have you moved - are being painted
2. attending - to ask
3. had got - did she realize
4. have read - written
5. was not - to see
6. made - is
7. finishing - was handed
8. will have made - come
9. looked - was trying
10. had been wearing - wouldn't have hurt
1. Have you moved - are being painted
2. attending - to ask
3. had got - did she realize
4. have read - written
5. was not - to see
6. made - is
7. finishing - was handed
8. will have made - come
1 . Ít's time I ( go ) home
2.Had he learn the poem , he ( tell ) her about it
3. By this time next year I ( save) 500 USD
4. By the time I recovered from the shock he ( disappear) round the corner
5. He described the accident as if he ( see) it him self
6. When Linda said that she ( come) to see me the next day. I wondered what flowers she ( bring)
7. The police were stopping all the cars that day. They ( look) for a criminal who ( escape) from jail 4 days earlier.
8..by the end of last year, they ( build) two bridges , and by this time next year another ( complete)
9. When it ( start) to rain , we ( work) in the field
10. We have decided ( have) this old house ( rebuild ) next year
1 . Ít's time I ( go )went home
2.Had he learnt the poem , he ( tell )would have told her about it
3. By this time next year I ( save)will have saved 500 USD
4. By the time I recovered from the shock he ( disappear)had disappeared round the corner
5. He described the accident as if he ( see)had seen it him self
6. When Linda said that she ( come)would come to see me the next day. I wondered what flowers she ( bring)brought
7. The police were stopping all the cars that day. They ( look)were looking for a criminal who ( escape)escaped from jail 4 days earlier.
8..by the end of last year, they ( build) built two bridges , and by this time next year another ( complete)will be completed
9. When it ( start)started to rain , we ( work)were working in the field
10. We have decided ( have)to have this old house ( rebuild )rebuilt next year
26. He said that he (look) ……….for a job the following week.
27. Ms. Li was badly hurt in a car accident. If she (wear) …. her seat belt, she (28. not hurt) ……. so badly.
29. We (make) ………… to work hard last week by the teacher.
30. Listen to those people! What language they (speak) ………….?
31. When I met Tom yesterday, it was the first time I (see) ………. him since Christmas.
32. We watched the children jump from a window and (fall) ………. into blanket.
33. The children are making a lot of noise now. I (be)………. afraid they (34. wake) ……… up my father, who (35. sleep) ………. in the next room
26. He said that he (look) would look….for a job the following week.
27. Ms. Li was badly hurt in a car accident. If she (wear) …had worn. her seat belt, she (28. not hurt) …wouldn't have hurted…. so badly.
29. We (make) …were made……… to work hard last week by the teacher.
30. Listen to those people! What language are they (speak) ……spoken …….?
31. When I met Tom yesterday, it was the first time I (see) …had seen…. him since Christmas.
32. We watched the children jump from a window and (fall) …fell……. into blanket.
33. The children are making a lot of noise now. I (be)……am…. afraid they (34. wake) …will wake…… up my father, who (35. sleep) ……is sleeping…. in the next room
26. He said that he (look) ……WOULD LOOK….for a job the following week.
27. Ms. Li was badly hurt in a car accident. If she (wear) …HAD BEEN WEARING. her seat belt, she (28. not hurt) …WOULDN'T HAVE BEEN HURT…. so badly.
29. We (make) ……WERE MADE…… to work hard last week by the teacher.
30. Listen to those people! What language ARE they (speak) ……SPEAKING…….?
31. When I met Tom yesterday, it was the first time I (see) ……HAD SEEN…. him since Christmas.
32. We watched the children jump from a window and (fall) ……FALL…. into blanket.
33. The children are making a lot of noise now. I (be)……AM…. afraid they (34. wake) …WILL WAKE…… up my father, who (35. sleep) ……IS SLEEPING…. in the next room
1.I (do)...my homework, so my teacher is very pleased
2.This time last year, I (travel) ... in some Asian countries
3.She (drive)... when a deer jumped in front of her car
4.Since he (read) the book, he (become) ... a fan of the author
5.He (love)... reading books since he (be) ... a child
6.She (eat) ...sushi twice in her life
7.Over the last few years, scientists (do) .... many studies to show the impacts of global warming
8.I (clean) ... my car, it's very clean and shiny now, you see
9.At 8 p.m yesterday, she (watch)... television
10.Last week, I (see) ...a movie with my cousin
1 do
2 was traveling
3 was driving
4 read - has become
5 has loved - was
6 has eaten
7 have done
8 have cleaned
9 was watching
10 saw
#\(Errink \times Cream\)
#\(yGLinh\)
1. do
2. was traveling
3. was driving
4. read - has become
5. has loved - was
6. has eaten
7. have done
8. have cleaned
9. was watching
10. saw
VII. Choose the sentence which has the same meaning as the root one.
1. " I couldn't have made it without your help' means
A. I couldn't have made it if you helped me.
B. I couldn't have made it if you had helped me.
C. I couldn't have made it if you hadn't helped me.
D. I couldn't have made it if you didn't help me.
2. She didn't stop her car because she didn't see the signal.
A. If she saw the signal, she would stop her car.
B. If she had seen the signal, she would stop her car.
C. If she had seen the signal, she would have stopped her car.
D. If she saw the signal, she would have stopped her car.
3. His flight was deplayed so he couldn't be here on time.
A. He would be here in time if his flight were not deplayed.
B. He would have been here in time if his flight hadn't been deplayed.
C. He would be here in time if his flight hadn't been deplayed.
D. He would have been here in time if his flight weren't deplayed.
4. Without your help, I couldn't overcome the problem.
A. If you don't help me, I can't overcome problem.
B. If you didn't help me, I couldn't overcome problem.
C. If you hadn't helped me, I couldn't overcome problem.
D. If you hadn't helped me, I couldn't have overcome problem.
VII. Choose the sentence which has the same meaning as the root one.
1. " I couldn't have made it without your help' means
A. I couldn't have made it if you helped me.
B. I couldn't have made it if you had helped me.
C. I couldn't have made it if you hadn't helped me.
D. I couldn't have made it if you didn't help me.
2. She didn't stop her car because she didn't see the signal.
A. If she saw the signal, she would stop her car.
B. If she had seen the signal, she would stop her car.
C. If she had seen the signal, she would have stopped her car.
D. If she saw the signal, she would have stopped her car.
3. His flight was deplayed so he couldn't be here on time.
A. He would be here in time if his flight were not deplayed.
B. He would have been here in time if his flight hadn't been deplayed.
C. He would be here in time if his flight hadn't been deplayed.
D. He would have been here in time if his flight weren't deplayed.
4. Without your help, I couldn't overcome the problem.
A. If you don't help me, I can't overcome problem.
B. If you didn't help me, I couldn't overcome problem.
C. If you hadn't helped me, I couldn't overcome problem.
D. If you hadn't helped me, I couldn't have overcome problem.
Put each verb in brackets into a suitable past verb form. Only use the past perfect where this is absolutely necessary.
a) While I was trying to get my car started a passing car (stop)_________ and the driver (offer)_________ to help me.
b) The police (pay) _________no attention to Clare s complaint because she (phone)_________ them so many times before.
c) Mary (not wear)_________ her glasses at the time so she (not notice)_________ what kind of car the man (drive)_________.
d) Nick (lie) _________down on the grass for a while next to some tourists who (feed) _________the ducks.
e) Tony (admit) _________that he (hit)_________ the other car but said that he (not damage)_________ it.
f) Sorry I (not listen) _________to you. I (think) _________about something else.
g) Helen (feel) _________very tired and when she (finish)_________ her work she (fall)_________ asleep.
h) The police (get)_________ to Clare s house as fast as they could but the burglars (disappear)_________.
i) I (phone) _________you last night but you (not answer)_________. What (you do)_________?
j) We (not go)_________ out yesterday because it (rain)_________
Put each verb in brackets into a suitable past verb form. Only use the past perfect where this is absolutely necessary.
a) While I was trying to get my car started a passing car (stop)___STOPPED______ and the driver (offer)__OFFERED_______ to help me.
b) The police (pay) ___PAID______no attention to Clare s complaint because she (phone)_HAD PHONED________ them so many times before.
c) Mary (not wear)____WASN'T WEARING_____ her glasses at the time so she (not notice)___DID NOT NOTICE______ what kind of car the man (drive)__WAS DRIVING_______.
d) Nick (lie) ___LAY______down on the grass for a while next to some tourists who (feed) ____WERE FEEDING_____the ducks.
e) Tony (admit) __ADMITTED_______that he (hit)__HAD HIT_______ the other car but said that he (not damage)__HADN'T DAMAGED_______ it.
f) Sorry I (not listen) ______WASN'T LISTENING___to you. I (think) __WAS THINKING_______about something else.
g) Helen (feel) ____FELT_____very tired and when she (finish)__HAD FINISHED_______ her work she (fall)_FELL________ asleep.
h) The police (get)_____GOT____ to Clare s house as fast as they could but the burglars (disappear)__HAD DISAPPEAR_______.
i) I (phone) __PHONED_______you last night but you (not answer)___DIDN'T ANSWER______. What (you do)__WERE YOU DOING_______?
j) We (not go)____DIDN'T GO_____ out yesterday because it (rain)__WAS RAINING_______