Bài làm:

a) Tại x = 2 thì giá trị của B là:

\(B=-\frac{10}{2-4}=\frac{-10}{-2}=5\)

b) Ta có:

\(A=\frac{x+2}{x+5}+\frac{-5x-1}{x^2+6x+5}-\frac{1}{1+x}\)

\(A=\frac{x+2}{x+5}-\frac{5x+1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+5\right)}-\frac{1}{x+1}\)

\(A=\frac{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+1\right)-5x-1-\left(x+5\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+5\right)}\)

\(A=\frac{x^2+3x+2-5x-1-x-5}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+5\right)}\)

\(A=\frac{x^2-3x-4}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+5\right)}\)

\(A=\frac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-4\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+5\right)}\)

\(A=\frac{x-4}{x+5}\)

c) Ta có: \(P=A.B=\frac{x-4}{x+5}\cdot\frac{-10}{x-4}=\frac{-10}{x+5}\)

Để \(-\frac{10}{x+5}\inℤ\Rightarrow\left(x+5\right)\inƯ\left(-10\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm2;\pm5;\pm10\right\}\)

=> \(x\in\left\{-15;-10;-7;-6;-4;-3;0;5\right\}\)

a) \(B=\frac{-10}{x-4}\)( ĐKXĐ : \(x\ne4\))

Tại x = 2 ( tmđk ) thì \(B=\frac{-10}{2-4}=\frac{-10}{-2}=5\)

b) \(A=\frac{x+2}{x+5}+\frac{-5x-1}{x^2+6x+5}-\frac{1}{1+x}\)

ĐKXĐ : \(x\ne-5,x\ne-1\)

\(A=\frac{x+2}{x+5}-\frac{5x+1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+5\right)}-\frac{1}{x+1}\)

\(A=\frac{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+5\right)}-\frac{5x+1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+5\right)}-\frac{1\left(x+5\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+5\right)}\)

\(A=\frac{x^2+3x+2-5x-1-x-5}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+5\right)}\)

\(A=\frac{x^2-3x-4}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+5\right)}\)

\(A=\frac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-4\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+5\right)}=\frac{x-4}{x+5}\)

c) \(P=A\cdot B=\frac{x-4}{x+5}\cdot\frac{-10}{x-4}=\frac{-10}{x+5}\)( ĐKXĐ : \(x\ne-5\))

Để P nguyên => \(\frac{-10}{x+5}\)nguyên

=> -10 chia hết cho x + 5

=> x + 5 thuộc Ư(-10) = { ±1 ; ±2 ; ±5 ; ±10 }

Các giá trị của x đều tmđk

Vậy x = { -4 ; -6 ; -3 ; -7 ; 0 ; -10 ; 5 ; -15 }

a)

1, \(A=\frac{4x-7}{x-2}=\frac{4x-8+1}{x-2}=\frac{2\left(x-2\right)+1}{x-2}=2+\frac{1}{x-2}\)

A nguyên <=> \(\frac{1}{x-2}\) nguyên <=> \(1⋮x-2\)

<=>\(x-2\inƯ\left(1\right)=\left\{-1;1\right\}\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{1;3\right\}\)

2,\(B=\frac{3x^2-9x+2}{x-3}=\frac{3x\left(x-3\right)+2}{x-3}=3x+\frac{2}{x-3}\)

B nguyên <=> \(\frac{2}{x-3}\) nguyên <=> \(2⋮x-3\)

<=>\(x-3\inƯ\left(2\right)=\left\{-2;-1;1;2\right\}\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{1;2;4;5\right\}\)

Vậy .............

b)Kết hợp các giá trị của x ở phần a ta thấy cả 2 biểu thức A và B nguyên khi x=1

bài của trà my sai chỗ

4x-8+1=4*(x-2)+1

bạn viết thế này khó nhìn quá

nhìn hơi đau mắt nhá bạn hoa mắt quá

1,b, 2xy - x = y + 5

<=> 4xy - 2x = 2y + 10

<=> 2x(2y - 1) - (2y - 1) = 11

<=> (2x - 1)(2y - 1) = 11

Lập bảng ra làm nốt

\(1,c,\frac{1}{x}-3=-\frac{1}{y-2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow y-2-3x\left(y-2\right)=-x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow y-2-3xy+6x+x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-3xy+7x+y-2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-x\left(3y-7\right)+y-2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-3x\left(3y-7\right)+3y-6=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-3x\left(3y-7\right)+\left(3y-7\right)=-1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(1-3x\right)\left(3y-7\right)=-1\)

Lập bảng làm nốt

\(2,a,ĐKXĐ:x\ne2\)

Ta có : \(\frac{1-3x}{x-2}=\frac{-3\left(x-2\right)-5}{x-2}=-3-\frac{5}{x-2}\)

Để phân số ban đầu nguyên thì  \(\frac{5}{x-2}\in Z\)

               \(\Leftrightarrow x-2\in\left\{-5;-1;1;5\right\}\)

                \(\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{-3;1;3;7\right\}\)

2 câu kia tương tự

a) Rút gọn :

\(ĐKXĐ:x\ne\pm5\)

Ta có : \(P=\left(\frac{x}{\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}-\frac{x-5}{x\left(x+5\right)}\right):\frac{2x-5}{x\left(x+5\right)}-\frac{2x}{5-x}\)

\(=\left(\frac{x^2-\left(x-5\right)\left(x-5\right)}{x\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}\right):\frac{\left(2x-5\right)\left(x-5\right)+2x^2\left(x+5\right)}{x\left(x+5\right)\left(x-5\right)}\)

\(=\frac{10x-25}{x\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}\cdot\frac{x\left(x+5\right)\left(x-5\right)}{ }\)

Tui đang định làm tiếp đó, nhưng khẳng định đề này hơi sai sai ở vế bị chia. Bạn xem lại đc k ?

d)  \(A>0\Leftrightarrow\frac{-1}{x-2}>0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-2< 0\)  ( vì \(-1< 0\))

\(\Leftrightarrow x< 2\)

\(A=\left(\frac{x}{x^2-4}+\frac{2}{2-x}+\frac{1}{x+2}\right):\left(x-2+\frac{10-x^2}{x+2}\right)\)

\(A=\)\(\left[\frac{x}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}-\frac{2\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}+\frac{x-2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\right]\)

  \(:\left[\frac{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}{x+2}+\frac{10-x^2}{x+2}\right]\)

\(A=\frac{x-2x-4+x-2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}:\left[\frac{x^2-4+10-x^2}{x+2}\right]\)

\(A=\frac{-6}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}:\frac{6}{x+2}\)

\(A=\frac{-6}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}.\frac{x+2}{6}\)

\(A=\frac{-1}{x-2}\)

theo câu a) \(A=\frac{-1}{x-2}\)  với ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne\pm2\)

b) \(\left|2x-1\right|=3\)

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x-1=3\\2x-1=-3\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x=4\\2x=-2\end{cases}}\)

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\x=-1\end{cases}}\)   \(\Rightarrow x=-1\)  ( vì \(x=2\)  ko TM ĐKXĐ )

+) khi \(x=-1\)thì \(A=\frac{-1}{-1-2}=\frac{-1}{-3}=\frac{1}{3}\)

vậy khi \(x=-1\)  thì \(A=\frac{1}{3}\)

a, ĐKXĐ: \(\hept{\begin{cases}5x+25\ne0\\x\ne0\\x^2+5x\ne0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}5\left(x+5\right)\ne0\\x\ne0\\x\left(x+5\right)\ne0\end{cases}\Rightarrow}}\hept{\begin{cases}x\ne0\\x\ne-5\end{cases}}\)

b, \(P=\frac{x^2}{5x+25}+\frac{2x-10}{x}+\frac{50+5x}{x^2+5x}\)

\(=\frac{x^3}{5x\left(x+5\right)}+\frac{5\left(2x-10\right)\left(x+5\right)}{5x\left(x+5\right)}+\frac{\left(50+5x\right).5}{5x\left(x+5\right)}\)

\(=\frac{x^3+10\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)+250+25x}{5x\left(x+5\right)}\)

\(=\frac{x^3+10x^2+25x}{5x\left(x+5\right)}=\frac{x\left(x+5\right)^2}{5x\left(x+5\right)}=\frac{x+5}{5}\)

c, \(P=-4\Rightarrow\frac{x+5}{5}=-4\Rightarrow x+5=-20\Rightarrow x=-25\)

d, \(\frac{1}{P}\in Z\Rightarrow\frac{5}{x+5}\in Z\Rightarrow5⋮\left(x+5\right)\Rightarrow x+5\inƯ\left(5\right)=\left\{-5;-1;1;5\right\}\Rightarrow x\in\left\{-10;-6;-4;0\right\}\)

Mà x khác 0 (ĐKXĐ của P) nên \(x\in\left\{-10;-6;-4\right\}\)

a) \(ĐKXĐ:\hept{\begin{cases}5x+25\ne0\\x\ne0\\x^2+5x\ne0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x\ne0\\x\ne-5\end{cases}}\)

b) \(P=\frac{x^2}{5x+25}+\frac{2x-10}{x}+\frac{50+5x}{x^2+5x}\)

\(P=\frac{x^3}{5x\left(x+5\right)}+\frac{10x^2-250}{5x\left(x+5\right)}+\frac{250+25x}{5x\left(x+5\right)}\)

\(P=\frac{x^3+10x^2+25x}{5x\left(x+5\right)}=\frac{x\left(x+5\right)^2}{5x\left(x+5\right)}=\frac{x+5}{5}\)

c) \(P=4\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+5}{5}=4\Leftrightarrow x+5=20\Leftrightarrow x=15\)

d) \(\frac{1}{P}=\frac{5}{x+5}\in Z\Leftrightarrow5⋮x+5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+5\inƯ\left(5\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm5\right\}\)

Lập bảng nhé

e) \(Q=P+\frac{x+25}{x+5}=\frac{x+30}{x+5}=1+\frac{25}{x+5}\)

\(Q_{min}\Leftrightarrow\frac{25}{x+5}_{min}\)