cho x,y>0 thoa man XY=2.Tinh GTNN cua \(M=\frac{1}{x}+\frac{2}{y}+\frac{3}{2x+y}\)
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cho x,y,z>0 va thoa man x+y+z=1. Tim GTNN cua F= 14(x2 +y2 +z2 ) +\(\frac{xy+yz+zx}{x^2y+y^2z+z^2x}\)
Cho x, y, z khac 0 thoa man 1/x + 1/y + 1/z = 0. Tinh P = \(\frac{yz}{x^2}+\frac{zx}{y^2}+\frac{xy}{z^2}\)
GT \(\Leftrightarrow xy+yz+zx=0\). Khi đó: \(\left(xy\right)^3+\left(yz\right)^3+\left(zx\right)^3=3.xy.yz.zx=3x^2y^2z^2\).
Do đó: \(P=\frac{\left(xy\right)^3+\left(yz\right)^3+\left(zx\right)^3}{x^2y^2z^2}=3\)
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Ta có : \(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}+\frac{1}{z}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}\right)^3=-\frac{1}{z^3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{x^3}+\frac{1}{y^3}+3\cdot\frac{1}{xy}\left(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}\right)+\frac{1}{z^3}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{x^3}+\frac{1}{y^3}+\frac{1}{z^3}=-3\cdot\frac{1}{xy}\left(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}\right)=-3\cdot\frac{1}{xy}\cdot\left(-\frac{1}{z}\right)=\frac{3}{xyz}\)
Khi đó có : \(P=\frac{yz}{x^2}+\frac{zx}{y^2}+\frac{xy}{z^2}=xyz.\left(\frac{1}{x^3}+\frac{1}{y^3}+\frac{1}{z^3}\right)=xyz\cdot\frac{3}{xyz}=3\)
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a)Tim cap (x,y) nguyen duong thoa man xy=3(y-x)
b)cho 2 so x,y >0 thoa man x+y = 1
Tim GTNN cua M=(x^2+1/y^2)(y^2+1/x^2)
mình biết làm nhưng dài quá bạn tra trên google là đc
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cho x,y thoa man: \(8x^2+\frac{1}{4x^2}+y^2=6\). tim gtnn cua \(P=xy\)
cho cac so x,y,z va x+y+z khac 0 thoa man dieu kien
\(\frac{x+2y}{x+2y-z}+\frac{y+2z}{y+2z-x}+\frac{z+2x}{z+2x-+y}\)
tinh gt bieu thuc \(T=\frac{x^2+y^2}{xy}+\frac{y^2+z^2}{yz}+\frac{z^2+x^2}{zx}\)
cho x,y thuoc R khac 0 thoa man 2x^2 + y^2/4 +1/x^2 = 4. tim gtnn gtln cua A= 2008+xy
cho hai so duong xy thoa man \(\frac{4}{x^2}+\frac{5}{y^2}\ge9\) tim gia tri nho nhat cua bieu thuc\(Q=2x^2+\frac{6}{x^2}+3y^2+\frac{8}{y^2}\)
\(Q=2x^2+\frac{2}{x^2}+3y^2+\frac{3}{y^2}+\frac{4}{x^2}+\frac{5}{y^2}\)
Áp dụng cô si ,ta có
\(2x^2+\frac{2}{x^2}\ge2\sqrt{2x^2\cdot\frac{2}{x^2}}=4\)
\(3y^2+\frac{3}{y^2}\ge2\sqrt{3y^2\cdot\frac{3}{y^2}}=6\)
\(\Rightarrow Q\ge4+6+9=19\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi x=y=1
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cho x,y la cac so duong thay doi va thoa man dieu kien x+y\(\le\)1. tim gia tri nho nhat cua bieu thuc M=\(\frac{1}{x^2+y^2}+\frac{1}{xy}+4xy\)
Ta có: \(\frac{1}{x^2+y^2}+\frac{1}{xy}+4xy\)
\(=\left(\frac{1}{x^2+y^2}+\frac{1}{2xy}\right)+\left(4xy+\frac{1}{4xy}\right)+\frac{1}{4xy}\)
\(\ge\frac{4}{\left(x+y\right)^2}+2\sqrt{4xy.\frac{1}{4xy}}+\frac{1}{\left(x+y\right)^2}\)\(\ge4+2+1=7\)
Dấu = xảy ra khi \(x=y=\frac{1}{2}\)
Vậy \(\left(\frac{1}{x^2+y^2}+\frac{1}{xy}+4xy\right)_{Min}=7\Leftrightarrow x=y=\frac{1}{2}\)
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à nhầm, bạn pham trung thanh làm đúng rồi đấy mọi người ủng hộ bạn ấy nha
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Cho x,y,z nguyen duong thoa man x+y-z+1=0
Tim GTLN cua \(P=\frac{x^3y^3}{\left(x+yz\right)\left(y+xz\right)\left(z+xy\right)^2}\)
Ta có \(\frac{1}{P}=\frac{\left(x+yz\right)\left(y+zx\right)\left(z+xy\right)^2}{x^3y^3}=\frac{x+yz}{y}\cdot\frac{y+zx}{x}\cdot\frac{\left(z+xy\right)^2}{x^2y^2}\)
\(=\left(\frac{x}{y}+z\right)\left(\frac{y}{x}+z\right)\left(\frac{z}{xy}+1\right)^2=\left[1+\left(\frac{x}{y}+\frac{x}{y}\right)z+x^2\right]\left(\frac{z}{xy}+1\right)^2\ge\left(1+2x+x^2\right)\)\(\left[\frac{4x}{\left(x+y\right)^2}+1\right]^2\)\(=\left(z+1\right)^2\left[\frac{4z}{\left(z-1\right)^2}+1\right]^2=\left[\frac{4z\left(z+1\right)}{\left(z-1\right)^2}+1\right]^2=\left[6+\frac{12}{z-1}+\frac{8}{\left(z-1\right)^2}+z-1\right]^2\)
\(=\left[6+\frac{12}{z-1}+\frac{3\left(z-1\right)}{4}+\frac{8}{\left(z-1\right)^2}+\frac{z-1}{8}+\frac{z-1}{8}\right]\)
Áp dụng BĐT Cosi ta có:
\(\frac{1}{P}\ge\left[6+2\sqrt{\frac{12}{z-1}\cdot\frac{3\left(z-1\right)}{3}}+3\sqrt[3]{\frac{8}{\left(z-1\right)^2}\cdot\frac{z-1}{8}\cdot\frac{z-1}{8}}\right]^2=\frac{729}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow P\le\frac{4}{729}\). dấu "=" xảy ra <=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}x=y=2\\z=5\end{cases}}\)