Ở, lớp 5 học gì mà làm bài hóc búa thấy sợ

hai người này hêt nói....

Bài 1:
Ta có:

\(\frac{3}{1^2.2^2}+\frac{5}{2^2.3^2}+\frac{7}{3^2.4^2}+...+\frac{19}{9^2.10^2}\)

\(=\frac{3}{1.4}+\frac{5}{4.9}+\frac{7}{9.16}+...+\frac{19}{81.100}\)

\(=\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{16}+...+\frac{1}{81}-\frac{1}{100}\)

\(=1-\frac{1}{100}\)

\(=\frac{99}{100}\)

Mà \(\frac{99}{100}< 1\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{3}{1^2.2^2}+\frac{5}{2^2.3^2}+\frac{7}{3^2.4^2}+...+\frac{19}{9^2.10^2}< 1\left(đpcm\right)\)

Có phải ở sách NCPT ko bn

Bài 2: Đặt \(B=\frac{1}{3}+\frac{2}{3^2}+\frac{3}{3^3}+\frac{4}{3^4}+...+\frac{100}{3^{100}}\)

\(3B=1+\frac{2}{3}+\frac{3}{3^2}+\frac{4}{3^3}+...+\frac{100}{3^{99}}\)

\(3B-B=\left(1+\frac{2}{3}+\frac{3}{3^2}+\frac{4}{3^3}+...+\frac{100}{3^{99}}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{2}{3^2}+\frac{3}{3^3}+\frac{4}{3^4}+...+\frac{100}{3^{100}}\right)\)

\(2B=1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{3^3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{99}}-\frac{100}{3^{100}}\)

\(6B=3+1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{3^{98}}-\frac{100}{3^{99}}\)

\(6B-2B=\left(3+1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{3^{98}}-\frac{100}{3^{99}}\right)-\left(1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{3^3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{99}}-\frac{100}{3^{100}}\right)\)

\(4B=3-\frac{100}{3^{99}}-\frac{1}{3^{99}}+\frac{100}{3^{100}}\)

\(4B=3-\frac{300}{3^{100}}-\frac{3}{3^{100}}+\frac{100}{3^{100}}\)

\(4B=3-\frac{303}{3^{100}}+\frac{100}{3^{100}}\)

\(4B=3-\frac{203}{3^{100}}< 3\)

\(B< \frac{3}{4}\left(đpcm\right)\)

a, Ta có: \(100-\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)\)

\(=100-\left[1+\left(1-\frac{1}{2}\right)+\left(1-\frac{2}{3}\right)+....+\left(1-\frac{99}{100}\right)\right]\)

\(=100-\left[\left(1+1+1+...+1\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{2}{3}+...+\frac{99}{100}\right)\right]\)

\(=100-\left[100-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{2}{3}+...+\frac{99}{100}\right)\right]\)

\(=100-100+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{2}{3}+...+\frac{99}{100}\)

\(=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{2}{3}+...+\frac{99}{100}\)(đpcm)

b, Ta có: \(\left(1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{199}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{200}\right)\)

\(=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{199}+\frac{1}{200}-2\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{200}\right)\)

\(=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{199}+\frac{1}{200}-\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)\)

\(=\frac{1}{101}+\frac{1}{102}+\frac{1}{103}+...+\frac{1}{200}\)(đpcm)

a, \(100-\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{2}{3}+\frac{3}{4}+...\)\(+\frac{99}{100}\)
Xét: \(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{2}{3}+\frac{3}{4}+...+\frac{99}{100}\)
    = \(\frac{2-1}{2}+\frac{3-1}{3}+\frac{4-1}{4}+...+\frac{100-1}{100}\)
    = \(\left(1-\frac{1}{2}\right)+\left(1-\frac{1}{3}\right)+\left(1-\frac{1}{4}\right)+...+\left(1-\frac{1}{100}\right)\)                                                          
    = \(\left(1+1+1+...+1\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)\)( có 99 số hạng là 1 )
    = \(99-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
    = \(\left(99+1\right)-\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
    = \(100-\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow100-\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)\)\(=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{2}{3}+\frac{3}{4}+...+\frac{99}{100}\)( đpcm )
Vậy: ... 

a) \(100-\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{2}{3}+\frac{3}{4}+...+\frac{99}{100}\)

\(100=\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{2}{3}+\frac{3}{4}+...+\frac{99}{100}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)\)

\(100=1+1+1+...+1\)

\(\Rightarrow100=100\)

b) \(\left(1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{199}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{200}\right)=\frac{1}{101}+\frac{1}{102}+...+\frac{1}{200}\)

\(\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{199}+\frac{1}{200}\right)-2.\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{200}\right)=\frac{1}{101}+\frac{1}{102}+...+\frac{1}{200}\)

\(\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{199}+\frac{1}{200}\right)-\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)=\frac{1}{101}+\frac{1}{102}+...+\frac{1}{200}\)

\(\frac{1}{101}+\frac{1}{102}+...+\frac{1}{200}=\frac{1}{101}+\frac{1}{102}+...+\frac{1}{200}\)

ta có: \(1-\frac{1}{2^2}-\frac{1}{3^2}-\frac{1}{4^2}-...-\frac{1}{100^2}=1-\left(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{100^2}\right)\)

Lại có: \(\frac{1}{2^2}>\frac{1}{2.3};\frac{1}{3^2}>\frac{1}{3.4};\frac{1}{4^2}>\frac{1}{4.5};...;\frac{1}{100^2}>\frac{1}{100.101}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{100^2}>\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+...+\frac{1}{100.101}\)

                                                                               \(=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{101}\)

\(\Rightarrow1-\left(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{100^2}\right)>1-\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{101}\right)=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{101}\)

                                                                                                                                 \(=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{101}\)

mà \(\frac{1}{2}=\frac{50}{100}>\frac{1}{100}\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{101}>\frac{1}{100}\)

=> đ p c m

mk nghĩ là nguyễn việt hoàng làm sai rồi!

Đặt: \(M=\frac{\frac{1}{99}+\frac{2}{98}+\frac{3}{97}+...+\frac{99}{1}}{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{100}}\)

\(=\frac{1-\left[\frac{1}{99}+\frac{2}{98}+\frac{3}{97}+...+\frac{99}{1}\right]}{1-\left[\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right]}\)

\(=\frac{1-\frac{99}{1}}{1-\frac{1}{100}}\)

\(M=\frac{-98}{99}\)

Đặt \(N=\frac{92-\frac{1}{9}-\frac{2}{10}-\frac{3}{11}-...-\frac{92}{100}}{\frac{1}{45}+\frac{1}{50}+\frac{1}{55}+...+\frac{1}{500}}\)

\(=\frac{92+\left[\frac{1}{9}-\frac{2}{10}-\frac{3}{11}-...-\frac{92}{100}\right]}{1-\left[\frac{1}{45}+\frac{1}{50}+\frac{1}{55}+...+\frac{1}{500}\right]}\)

\(=\frac{92+\frac{92}{100}}{1-\frac{1}{500}}\)

\(=\frac{92+\frac{92}{100}}{\frac{499}{500}}\)

Tự làm tiếp đi!

Hình như sai r!

= 1 là đúng

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