\(\frac{x-2017}{2018}-\frac{x-2018}{2017}=\frac{2017}{x-2018}-\frac{2018}{x-2017}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{2017\left(x-2017\right)-2018\left(x-2018\right)}{2017.2018}=\frac{2017\left(x-2017\right)-2018\left(x-2018\right)}{\left(x-2017\right)\left(x-2018\right)}\)

Do \(2017\left(x-2017\right)-2018\left(x-2018\right)\ne0\) nên \(\left(x-2017\right)\left(x-2018\right)=2017.2018\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x^2-4035x+2017.2018=2017.2018\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x\left(x-4035\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\left(l\right)\\x=4035\left(n\right)\end{cases}}\)

Vậy x = 4035 

Ta có: \(\frac{x-2019}{2018}+\frac{x-2018}{2017}=\frac{x-2017}{2016}+\frac{x-2016}{2015}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{x-2019}{2018}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x-2018}{2017}+1\right)=\left(\frac{x-2017}{2016}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x-2016}{2015}+1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x-1}{2018}+\frac{x-1}{2017}=\frac{x-1}{2016}+\frac{x-1}{2015}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x-1}{2018}+\frac{x-1}{2017}-\frac{x-1}{2016}-\frac{x-1}{2015}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(\frac{1}{2018}+\frac{1}{2017}-\frac{1}{2016}-\frac{1}{2015}\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-1=0\)( vì \(\frac{1}{2018}+\frac{1}{2017}-\frac{1}{2016}-\frac{1}{2015}\ne0\))

\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)

Vạy x=1

Lâp bảng xét dấu

                              2016                          2017

x-2016          _           0              +                               +

x-2017          _                           _                 0             +

Nếu x<2016 thì |x-2016|=2016-x,|x-2017|=2017-x

Ta có 2016-x+2017-x=2018

                    4033-2x=2018

                             2x=2015

                                x=1007,5

Nếu 2016<=x<=2017thif |x-2016|=x-2016;|x-2017|=2017-x

Ta có x-2016+2017-x=2018

                          ox+1=2018

                              0x=2017 (vô lí)

Nếu x>=2017 thi |x-2016|=x-2016;|x-2017|=x-2017

Ta có x-2016+x-2017=2018

                      2x-4033=2018

                                2x=6051

                                  x=3025,5

Vậy x=1007,5 hoăc x=3025,5

Với x < 2017 

pt <=> (2017 - x) + 2018 - x + 2019 - x = 2

    <=> 6054 - 3x = 2

    <=> 3x = 6054 - 2 = 6052

    <=>  x = \(\frac{6052}{3}>2017\) (Loại)

Với \(2017\le x\le2018\)

pt <=> (x - 2017) + (2018 - x) + (2019 - x) = 2

    <=>  2020 - x = 2

    <=>  x = 2020 - 2 = 2018 (Nhận) 

Với \(2018< x\le2019\)

pt <=> (x - 2017) + (x - 2018) + (2019 - x) = 2 

    <=>  x - 2016 = 2

    <=>  x = 2018  (loại)

Với \(2019< x\)

pt <=> (x - 2017) + (x - 2018) + (x - 2019) = 2 

    <=> 3x - 6054 = 2

    <=>  3x = 6056

    <=> x = \(\frac{6056}{3}< 2019\) (Loại )

Vậy , phương trình chỉ có một nghiệm x = 2018 

|2017-x|+|2018-x|+|2019-x|=2

nên sẽ có ít nhất 1 giá trị bằng 0

1. |2017-x|=0

2017-x=0

x=2017

=>|2017-x|+|2018-x|+|2019-x|=3(không thỏa mãn)

2.|2018-x|=0

2018-x=0

x=2018

=>|2017-x|+|2018-x|+|2019-x|=2(thỏa mãn)

3.|2019-x|=0

2019-x=0

x=2019 =>|2017-x|+|2018-x|+|2019-x|=3(không thỏa mãn) Vậy x=2018 để thỏa mãn điều kiện|2017-x|+|2018-x|+|2019-x|=2

꧁༺ⓂⓉⓅ_ⓀⒶⒾⓉⓄ༻꧂( ༺TEAM༻❺❾☆ⓇⓄⓎⒶⓁ )

chép mạng nhớ ghi nguồn nha 

https://h7.net/hoi-dap/toan-7/tim-x-biet-2017-x-2018-x-2019-x-2-faq358792.html

=> (x+2020)/5=(x+2020)/6=(x+2020)/3+(x+2020)/2

=>(x+2020)(1/5+1/6)=(x+2020)(1/3+1/2)

Với x+2020=0=>x=-2020

Với x+2020 khác 0=>1/5+1/6=1/3+1/2 ,vô lí 

Vậy x=-2020

\(\dfrac{x-1}{2019}+\dfrac{x-2}{2018}+\dfrac{x-3}{2017}=3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{x-1}{2019}-1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x-2}{2018}-1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x-3}{2017}-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-1-2019}{2019}+\dfrac{x-2-2018}{2018}+\dfrac{x-3-2017}{2017}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-2020}{2019}+\dfrac{x-2020}{2018}+\dfrac{x-2020}{2017}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2020\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{2019}+\dfrac{1}{2018}+\dfrac{1}{2017}\right)=0\)

Vi \(\dfrac{1}{2019}+\dfrac{1}{2018}+\dfrac{1}{2017}\ne0\)

nên \(x-2020=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=2020\)

Vậy ...