a) \(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{4}{3}\times\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{4}{6}=\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{3}{3}=1\)

b) \(\dfrac{3}{5}\times\dfrac{4}{7}:\dfrac{16}{21}=\dfrac{3}{5}\times\dfrac{4}{7}\times\dfrac{21}{16}=\dfrac{12}{35}\times\dfrac{21}{16}=\dfrac{252}{560}=\dfrac{9}{20}\)

                                                                Bài giải

a, \(\frac{4}{5}-\frac{2}{3}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{3}\)

\(=\left(\frac{4}{5}+\frac{1}{5}\right)-\left(\frac{2}{3}+\frac{1}{3}\right)=1-1=0\)

b, \(\frac{2}{5}\text{ x }\frac{7}{4}-\frac{2}{5}\text{ x }\frac{3}{7}\)

\(=\frac{2}{5}\text{ x }\left(\frac{7}{4}-\frac{3}{7}\right)=\frac{2}{5}\text{ x }\frac{37}{28}=\frac{37}{70}\)

c, \(\frac{13}{4}\text{ x }\frac{2}{3}\text{ x }\frac{4}{13}\text{ x }\frac{3}{12}=\frac{13\text{ x }2\text{ x }4\text{ x }3}{4\text{ x }3\text{ x }13\text{ x }12}=\frac{1}{6}\)

d,  \(\frac{75}{100}+\frac{18}{21}+\frac{19}{32}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{3}{21}+\frac{13}{32}\)

\(=\frac{3}{4}+\frac{18}{21}+\frac{19}{32}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{3}{21}+\frac{13}{32}\)

\(=\left(\frac{3}{4}+\frac{1}{4}\right)+\left(\frac{18}{21}+\frac{3}{21}\right)+\left(\frac{19}{32}+\frac{13}{32}\right)\)

\(=1+1+1\)

\(=3\)

e, \(\frac{2}{5}+\frac{6}{9}+\frac{3}{4}+\frac{3}{5}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}\)

\(=\frac{2}{5}+\frac{2}{3}+\frac{3}{4}+\frac{3}{5}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}\)

\(=\frac{1}{5}\left(2+3\right)+\frac{1}{3}\left(2+1\right)+\frac{1}{4}\left(3+1\right)\)

\(=\frac{1}{5}\cdot5+\frac{1}{3}\cdot3+\frac{1}{4}\cdot4\)

\(=1+1+1\)

\(=3\)

a, \(\frac{4}{5}-\frac{2}{3}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{3}\)

\(=\left(\frac{4}{5}+\frac{1}{5}\right)-\left(\frac{2}{3}+\frac{1}{3}\right)=1-1=0\)

b, \(\frac{2}{5}\text{ x }\frac{7}{4}-\frac{2}{5}\text{ x }\frac{3}{7}\)

\(=\frac{2}{5}\text{ x }\left(\frac{7}{4}-\frac{3}{7}\right)=\frac{2}{5}\text{ x }\frac{37}{28}=\frac{37}{70}\)

c, \(\frac{13}{4}\text{ x }\frac{2}{3}\text{ x }\frac{4}{13}\text{ x }\frac{3}{12}=\frac{13\text{ x }2\text{ x }4\text{ x }3}{4\text{ x }3\text{ x }13\text{ x }12}=\frac{1}{6}\)

d,  \(\frac{75}{100}+\frac{18}{21}+\frac{19}{32}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{3}{21}+\frac{13}{32}\)

\(=\frac{3}{4}+\frac{18}{21}+\frac{19}{32}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{3}{21}+\frac{13}{32}\)

\(=\left(\frac{3}{4}+\frac{1}{4}\right)+\left(\frac{18}{21}+\frac{3}{21}\right)+\left(\frac{19}{32}+\frac{13}{32}\right)\)

\(=1+1+1\)

\(=3\)

e, \(\frac{2}{5}+\frac{6}{9}+\frac{3}{4}+\frac{3}{5}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}\)

\(=\frac{2}{5}+\frac{2}{3}+\frac{3}{4}+\frac{3}{5}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}\)

\(=\frac{1}{5}\left(2+3\right)+\frac{1}{3}\left(2+1\right)+\frac{1}{4}\left(3+1\right)\)

\(=\frac{1}{5}\cdot5+\frac{1}{3}\cdot3+\frac{1}{4}\cdot4\)

\(=1+1+1\)

\(=3\)

a ,            =(4/5+1/5)-(2/3+1/3)=1-1=0

  b   ,            =2/5 x (7/4-3/7) =2/5 x 37/28 =74/140=37/70

c,             =13/4 x 2/3 x 13/4  x 2/3=26/12 x 26/12= 13/6 x 13/6 =13 x 13/6 x 6(gạch 13 trên tử thì tử còn 1 x 13,mẫu hết.) =1 x 13/1=13

d,               =3/4+6/7+19/32 +1/4+1/7 +13/32=(3/4+1/4 )+(6/7+1/7)+(19/32+13/32)=1+1+1=3

e,            =(2/5+3/5)+(2/3+1/3)+(3/4+1/4) [6/9 rút gọn thành 2/3] =1+1+1=3

a ) 

75/100 + 18/21 + 19/32 + 1/4 + 3/21 + 13/32

= 3/4 + 18/21 + 19/321 + 1/4 + 3/21 + 13/32

= ( 3/4 + 1/4 ) + ( 18/21 + 3/21 ) + ( 19/32 + 13/32 )

= 1 + 1 + 1 

= 3

b ) 

4 và 2/5 + 5 và 6/9 + 2 và 3/4 + 1/4 + 1/3 + 3/5

= 22/5 + 51/9 + 11/4 + 1/4 + 1/3 + 3/5 

= ( 22/5 + 3/5 ) + ( 51/9 + 1/3 ) + ( 11/4 + 1/4 )

= 25/5 + 54/9 + 12/4

= 5 + 6 + 3 

= 14

a)\(\frac{75}{100}+\frac{18}{21}+\frac{19}{32}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{3}{21}+\frac{13}{32}=\frac{3}{4}+\frac{18}{21}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{19}{32}+\frac{3}{21}+\frac{13}{32}\)

\(=\left(\frac{3}{4}+\frac{1}{4}\right)+\left(\frac{18}{21}+\frac{3}{21}\right)+\left(\frac{19}{32}+\frac{13}{32}\right)\)

\(=1+1+1=3\)

a/4989   ;    b/11/4    ;c/59/9    ;d/7/24    

a, 1727 + [ 6993 : 111 + ( 848 - 95 ) ] x 4 - 2

 = 1727 + [         63     +       753    ] x 4 - 2

 = 1727 +                 816                  x 4 - 2

 = 1727 +                          3264             - 2

 =                     4991                              - 2

 =            4989

b, 75/100 + 18/21 + 19/32 + 1/4 + 3/21 + 13/32

 = 75/100 + 1/4 + ( 18/21 + 3/21 ) + ( 19/32 + 13/32 )

 = 75/100 + 25/100 +      21/21     +           32/32

 =       100/100        +          1        +              1

 = 1 + 1 + 1 = 3

c, 4 2/5 + 5 6/9 + 2 3/4 + 3/5 + 1/3 + 1/4

 = ( 4 2/5 + 3/5 ) + ( 2 3/4 + 1/4 ) + 5 6/9 + 1/3

 =          5           +            3          +  5 6/9 + 3/9

 =          5           +            3          +            6

 =     8 + 6 = 14

d,  3/4 + 25/36 - ( 4/9 + 13/18 + 1/72 )

 =   27/36 + 25/36 - ( 32/72 + 52/72 + 1/72 )

 =             52/36    - (       84/72        + 1/72 )

 =             52/36    -                85/72

 =            104/72 - 85/72

 =                   19/72 

lần lượt là:3920

6000

5600

6100

các bn lm đến đâu cx dc miễn là lm hộ mk cái ạ, ai đang lm vào nhắn tin vs mk để mk bít nha

a; \(-\dfrac{8}{3}+\dfrac{7}{5}-\dfrac{71}{15}< x< -\dfrac{13}{7}+\dfrac{19}{14}-\dfrac{7}{2}\)

              -\(\dfrac{19}{15}\) - \(\dfrac{71}{15}\) < \(x\) < -\(\dfrac{1}{2}\) - \(\dfrac{7}{2}\)

              -6 < \(x\) < -4

             vì \(x\) \(\in\) Z nên \(x\) = -5

- \(\dfrac{19}{6}+\dfrac{-15}{2}+\dfrac{11}{3}\) < \(x\) < - \(\dfrac{5}{4}\) + \(\dfrac{19}{12}\) - \(\dfrac{10}{3}\)

- \(\dfrac{32}{3}+\dfrac{11}{3}< x< \) \(\dfrac{1}{3}\) - \(\dfrac{10}{3}\)

-7 < \(x\) < - 3

Vì \(x\in\) Z nên \(x\in\) {-6;-5;-4}

câu 1 bỏ dấu ngoặc rồi tính

( 36 + 79 ) + ( 145 _ 79 _ 36 )

\(=36+79+145-79-36\)

\(=\left(36-36\right)+\left(79-79\right)+145\)\

\(=0+0+145=145\)

10 _ [ 12 _ ( -9 _ 1 ) ]

\(=10-12-10\)

\(=10-10-12\)

\(=0-12=-12\)

( 38 _ 29 + 43) _ ( 43 + 38 )

\(=38-29+43-43-38\)

\(=\left(38-38\right)+\left(43-43\right)-29\)

\(=0+0-29=-29\)

271 _ [ ( -43 ) + 271 _ ( -17 ) ]

\(=271+43-271-17\)

\(=\left(271-271\right)+\left(43-17\right)\)

\(=0+26=26\)

- 144 _ [ 29 _ ( + 144 ) _ ( + 144 )]

\(=-144-19+144+144\)

\(=\left(-144+144+144\right)-19\)

\(=144-19=125\)

đợi mk lm tiếp câu 2 nha .

bài 2 tính tổng các số nguyên

- 18 < hoặc bằng x < hoặc bằng 17

\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{-18;-17;-16;....;17\right\}\)

tổng \(x=-18+\left(-17\right)+\left(-16\right)+...+17=-18\)

- 27 < hoặc bằng x < hoặc bằng 27

\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{-27;-26;-25;..;27\right\}\)

Tổng \(x=-27+\left(-26\right)+\left(-25\right)+...+27=0\)

câu 3 tìm x

- 16 + 23 + x = -16

\(x=-16-23+16\)

\(x=-23\)

2x _ 35 = 15

\(2x=15+35\)

\(2x=50\)

\(x=25\)

3x + 17 = 12

\(3x=29\)

\(x=\frac{29}{3}\)

dấu giá trị tuyệt đối x - 1 dấu giá trị tuyệt đối = 0

\(\Rightarrow x-1=0\)

\(x=1\)

- 13 nhân dấu giá trị tuyệt đối  x dấu giá trị tuyệt đối = -26

\(|x|=-26:\left(-13\right)\)

\(|x|=2\)

\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{\pm2\right\}\)

câu 4 tính hợp lí

35 nhân 18 _ 5 nhân 7 nhân 28

\(=35.18-35.28\)

\(=35.\left(18-28\right)\)

\(=35.\left(-10\right)\)

\(=-350\)

45 _ 5 nhân ( 12 + 9 )

\(=45-5.21\)

\(=45-105=-60\)

24 nhân ( 16 _ 5 ) _ 16 nhân ( 24 _ 5 )

\(=24.16-24.5-16.24+16.5\)

\(=24.\left(16-16\right)+5.\left(-24+16\right)\)

\(=24.0+5.\left(-8\right)\)

\(=0-40=-40\)

29 nhân ( 19 _ 13 ) _ 19 nhân ( 29 _ 13 )

\(=29.19-29.13-19.29+19.13\)

\(=19.\left(29-29\right)+13.\left(-29+19\right)\)

\(=19.0+13.\left(-10\right)\)

\(=0+\left(-130\right)=-130\)

31 nhân ( -18 ) + 31 nhân ( -81 ) _ 31

\(=31.\left[\left(-18\right)+\left(-81\right)-1\right]\)

\(=31.\left(-100\right)=-3100\)

( - 12) nhân 47 + ( -12 ) nhân 52 + ( -12 )

\(=\left(-12\right).\left(47+52+1\right)\)

\(=\left(-12\right).100=-1200\)

13 nhân ( 23 + 22 ) _ 3 nhân ( 17 + 28 )

\(=13.45-3.45\)

\(=45.\left(13-3\right)\)

\(=45.10=450\)

- 48 + 48 nhân ( -78 ) + 48 nhân ( -21)

\(=48.\left(-1-78-21\right)\)

\(=48.\left(-100\right)\)

\(=-4800\)