refer

Ex1: Rewrite the following sentences, using relative clause.

1. Rose was talking about that film=> Rose, who was talking about that film

2. Sophie has decided on this wallpaper.=> Sophie, who has decided on this wallpaper.

3. David played tennis with that man.=> David, who played tennis with that man.

4. Danny fell down those steps.=> Danny, who fell down those steps.

Ex2: Rewrite the following sentences, using a preposition+relative clause

1. Our party believes in that idea. I say this from the bottom of my heart. That is an idea in which our party believes, which is said from the bottom of my heart.

2. I am strongly opposed to that policy. And i am not afraid to say so.  I am strongly opposed to that policy which I am not afraid to say.

3. No one cares about these people. They are the forgotten people. No one cares about these people who are the forgotten people.

4. Your party should be ashamed of those mistakes. And everyone knows that. Your party should be ashamed of those mistakes which everyone knows.

5. The government is now dealing with that problem. How many times do i have to tell you? How many times do i have to tell you about the government is now dealing with that problem ?

1. We arrived at the cinema late. We couldn't watch the beginning of the movie. (enough)

→ We didn't arrive early enough to watch the beginning of the movie.
=> The kitten is too weak to drink milk
4. I joined a social club so that I could make friends with many interesting people. (so as to)
=>I joined a social club so as to make friends with many interesting people.
5. Jane is preparing carefully for the upcoming singing contest so as to win the first prize. (so that)
=>Jane is preparing carefully for the upcoming singing contest so that she can win the first prize.
6. We arrived at the cinema late. We couldn't watch the beginning of the movie. (enough)
→We didn't arrive early enough to watch the beginning of the movie. (câu này ở trên r mà?)
7. The MC spoke quietly. No one could hear what he was saying. (so)
→The MC spoke so quietly that no one could hear what he was saying
8. The kitten is weak. It can't even drink milk. (too)
→The kitten is too weak to drink milk. (câu này cx ở trên r mà .-.)

1. We arrived at the cinema late. We couldn't watch the beginning of the movie. (enough)

→ We didn't arrive early enough to watch the beginning of the movie.
2. The kitten is weak. It can't even drink milk. (too)

=> The kitten is too weak to drink milk
3. It's raining heavily. The drivers cannot see anything on the road. (so)
=> It's raining so heavily that the drivers cannot see anything on the road. 

4. I joined a social club so that I could make friends with many interesting people. (so as to)
=>I joined a social club so as to make friends with many interesting people.
5. Jane is preparing carefully for the upcoming singing contest so as to win the first prize. (so that)
=>Jane is preparing carefully for the upcoming singing contest so that she can win the first prize.
6. We arrived at the cinema late. We couldn't watch the beginning of the movie. (enough)
→We didn't arrive early enough to watch the beginning of the movie. (câu này ở trên r mà?)
7. The MC spoke quietly. No one could hear what he was saying. (so)
→The MC spoke so quietly that no one could hear what he was saying
8. The kitten is weak. It can't even drink milk. (too)
→The kitten is too weak to drink milk.
Cho chị xin 1 tym

“WHO”, “WHOM”, “WHICH” or “THAT .

1. The drugs only exacerbated the pain. The doctor gave the drugs to me yesterday.

The drugs which the doctor gave to me yesterday only exacerbated the pain

2. The film was terrible. We saw the film last week.

The film which we saw last week was terrible

3. The little girl was very poor. The sailors found her on a deserted island the other day.

The little girl whom the sailors found on a deserted island the other day was very poor

4. The novels are very difficult to read. He wrote the novels late in life.

The novels which he wrote late in life are very difficult to read

5. The sights interested him a great deal. The sailors saw the sights in Istanbul.

The sights which the sailors saw in Istanbul interested him a great deal. 

6. The houses are very expensive. My father wanted to buy them last week.

The houses which  my father wanted to buy last week are very expensive

7. I am in love with the woman. I saw the woman at the theatre last week.

I am in love with the woman who  I saw at the theatre last week

8. I will sell the antiques. I found them in my grandmother’s attic.

 I will sell the antiques which I found in my grandmother’s attic.

9. Everybody knows the girl. You met her at the party last night

Everybody knows the girl that you met at the  party last night

10. I am cross with the girl. My father advised her to see a doctor right away.

I am cross with the girl who  my father advised to see a doctor right away.

usually works hard

invented this machine?

it is very noisy in the city we enjoy living there

much did you weigh last year ?

us from enjoying the trip

VII. Rewrite the following sentences, using present participle phrases.

1. Do you know the woman who is coming towards us?

=> Do you know the woman coming towards us?

2. The people who was waiting for the bus in the rain are getting wet.

=> The people waiting for the bus in the rain are getting wet

3. The rules that allow public access to wilderness areas need to be reconsidered.

=> The rules allowing public access to wildderness areas nees to be reconsidered

4. The children who attend that school receive a good education.

=> The children attending that school receive a good education.

5. The scientists who are researching the causes of cancer are making progress.

=> The scientists researching the causes of cancer are making progress.

VIII. Rewrite the following sentences, using past participle phrases.

1. Be sure to follow the instructions that are given at the top of the page.

=> Be sure to follow the instructions given at the top of the page.

2. The conclusion which is presented in that book states that most of the cars which are produced by Chinese industry have some defect.

=> The conclusion presented in that book states that most of the cars which are produced by Chinese industry have some defect.

3. I come from a city that is located in the southern part of the country.

=> I come from a city located in the southern part of the country.

4. The photographs which were published in the newspapers were extraordinary.

=> The photographs published in the newspapers were extraordinary.

5. The experiment which was conducted at the University of Chicago was successful.

=> The experiment conducted at the University of Chicago was successful.

IX. Rewrite the following sentences, using infinitive phrases.

1. We had a river in which we could swim.

=> We had a river we could swim

2. The child would be happier if he had someone that he could play with

=> the child would be happier if he had someone play with

3. I'd be more interested if I had a family that I had to cook for.

=> I'd be more interested if I had a family cook for.

4. I haven't got anything that I could open a bottle of wine with.

=> I haven't got anything to open a bottle of wine with

5. He was the first man who left the burning building.

=> He was the first man to leave the burning buidling

1. Her house is in axcellent repair which is over 200 year old.
2. This is Mr. hung who I was telling you about.
3. Nam could see main part of the film who came the movies late due to broken bike.
4. The picture was painres by my firend which is on the wall.
5. There are som wors which are very difficult to translate.
6. The book was too expensive which I want to buy.

2The man who spent 15 minutes measuring our kitchen is very kind 

3 The architect who designed these flats has moved to Ho Chi Minh City.

4 The young boy who rides an expensive motorbike is naughty 

5 I'm reading the book which i bought in 1996

6. do you know the man who is sharing the flat with me? 

7. the young man who is talking to our teacher is ba's brother 

8 We visited the monument which was built a hundred years ago 

9 the boys are interested in the game which is a popular game all over the world

10 you have no need to tell me the reason for which you are often late for work

1 The man who spent 15......is very kind

2 The architect who designed these flat has moved.....

3 The young boy who rides an expensive motorbike is  naughty

4 I'm reading the book which I bought in 1996

5 Do you know the man who is sharing the flat with me?

6 The young man who is talking to our teacher is Ba's brother

7 We visit the monument wich was built.....age

8 The boy are interested in the game which is a popular game....

9 You have no need to tell me the reason why you are often late for work