a) \(\frac{x-1}{2}+\frac{x-2}{3}+\frac{x-3}{4}=\frac{x-4}{5}+\frac{x-5}{6}\)

\(\left(\frac{x-1}{2}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x-2}{3}+3\right)+\left(\frac{x-3}{4}+1\right)=\left(\frac{x-4}{5}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x-5}{6}+1\right)\)

\(\frac{x-1}{2}+\frac{x-1}{3}+\frac{x-1}{4}=\frac{x-1}{5}+\frac{x-1}{6}\)

\(\left(x-1\right)\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{6}\right)\)=0

\(x-1=0\)

\(x=1\)

ĐK: x khác 0

pt (2) \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+\frac{1}{x}\right)^2+\left(y+\frac{1}{y}\right)^2=13\)

Đặt \(a=x+\frac{1}{x};b=y+\frac{1}{y}\), hệ pt trở thành:

\(\begin{cases}a+b=5\\a^2+b^2=13\end{cases}\) giải hệ pt đối xứng loại I được

\(\begin{cases}a=2\\b=3\end{cases}\) hoặc \(\begin{cases}a=3\\b=2\end{cases}\)

Thế vào được tập nghiệm của hệ pt đã cho:

\(\left\{\left(1;\frac{3-\sqrt{5}}{2}\right);\left(1;\frac{3+\sqrt{5}}{2}\right);\left(\frac{3-\sqrt{5}}{2};1\right);\left(\frac{3+\sqrt{5}}{2};1\right)\right\}\)

ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne\left\{0;-1;-2;-3;-4;-5;-6;-7\right\}\)

\(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{x+2}+\frac{1}{x+5}+\frac{1}{x+7}=\frac{1}{x+1}+\frac{1}{x+3}+\frac{1}{x+4}+\frac{1}{x+6}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{x+7}+\frac{1}{x+2}+\frac{1}{x+5}=\frac{1}{x+1}+\frac{1}{x+6}+\frac{1}{x+3}+\frac{1}{x+4}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{x+7+x}{x\left(x+7\right)}+\frac{x+5+x+2}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+5\right)}=\frac{x+6+x+1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+6\right)}+\frac{x+4+x+3}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x+4\right)}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{2x+7}{x^2+7x}+\frac{2x+7}{x^2+7x+10}=\frac{2x+7}{x^2+7x+6}+\frac{2x+7}{x^2+7x+12}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(2x+7\right)\left(\frac{1}{x^2+7x}+\frac{1}{x^2+7x+10}-\frac{1}{x^2+7x+6}-\frac{1}{x^2+7x+12}\right)=0\)

mà \(\frac{1}{x^2+7x}+\frac{1}{x^2+7x+10}-\frac{1}{x^2+7x+6}-\frac{1}{x^2+7x+12}\ne0\)

=> 2x + 7 = 0 => x = -7/2 

                                                                              Vậy x = -7/2

\(a,\Leftrightarrow5\left(x-2\right)-15x\le9+10\left(x+1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5x-10-15x\le9+10x+10\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-20x\le29\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\ge-1,45\)

Vậy ...........

\(b,\Rightarrow\left(x+2\right)-3\left(x-3\right)=5\left(x-2\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+2-3x+9-5x+10=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-7x+21=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=3\)

Vậy ..............

 \(\frac{x-2}{6}-\frac{x}{2}\le\frac{3}{10}+\frac{x+1}{3}\Leftrightarrow\frac{5\left(x-2\right)}{30}-\frac{15x}{30}\le\frac{9}{30}+\frac{10\left(x+1\right)}{30}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5x-10-15x-9-10x-10\le0\) 

 \(\Leftrightarrow-20x-29\le0\Leftrightarrow\left(-20x\right)\cdot\frac{-1}{20}\ge29\cdot-\frac{1}{20}\)

 \(\Leftrightarrow x\ge-\frac{29}{20}\)

ĐKXĐ : \(\hept{\begin{cases}x\ne2\\x\ne3\end{cases}}\)

\(\frac{x+2}{x^2-5x+6}-\frac{3}{x-2}=\frac{5}{x-3}\) 

 \(\Rightarrow\frac{x+2}{x-2x-3x+6}-\frac{3}{x-2}=\frac{5}{x-3}\)

 \(\Rightarrow\frac{x+2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)}-\frac{3}{x-2}=\frac{5}{x-3}\)

 \(\Rightarrow\frac{x+2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)}-\frac{3\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)}=\frac{5\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)}\)

 \(\Rightarrow x+2-3x+9-5x+10=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-7x+21=0\Leftrightarrow x=3\) (nhân)

 tập nghiệm của phương trình là S= 3

Bài làm:

PT:

đkxđ: \(x\ne0;x\ne2\)

Ta có: \(\frac{x+2}{x-2}=\frac{2}{x^2-2x}+\frac{1}{x}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x\left(x+2\right)}{x\left(x-2\right)}=\frac{2}{x\left(x-2\right)}+\frac{x-2}{x\left(x-2\right)}\)

\(\Rightarrow x^2+2x=2+x-2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\left(vl\right)\\x+1=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow x=-1\)

BPT:

Ta có: \(\frac{x+1}{2}-x\le\frac{1}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+1}{2}-x-\frac{1}{2}\le0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+1-2x-1}{2}\le0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{-x}{2}\le0\)

\(\Rightarrow-x\le0\)

\(\Rightarrow x\ge0\)

a) \(ĐKXĐ:\hept{\begin{cases}x\ne0\\x\ne2\end{cases}}\)

\(\frac{x+2}{x-2}=\frac{2}{x^2-2x}+\frac{1}{x}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2}{x\left(x-2\right)}+\frac{1}{x}-\frac{x+2}{x-2}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2+x-2-x^2-2x}{x\left(x-2\right)}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-x^2-x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-x\left(x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x+1=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\left(ktm\right)\\x=-1\left(tm\right)\end{cases}}}\)

Vậy \(S=\left\{-1\right\}\)

b) \(\frac{x+1}{2}-x\le\frac{1}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+1-2x-1\le0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-x\le0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\ge0\)

Vậy \(x\ge0\)

ĐKXĐ : \(x\ne0;2\)

\(\frac{x+2}{x-2}=\frac{2}{x^2-2x}+\frac{1}{x}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x\left(x+2\right)}{x\left(x-2\right)}=\frac{2}{x\left(x-2\right)}+\frac{x-2}{x\left(x-2\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+2x=2+x-2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+x=0\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\left(ktm\right)\\x=-1\left(tm\right)\end{cases}}\)

\(\frac{x+5}{x\left(x-5\right)}-\frac{x-5}{2x\left(x+5\right)}=\frac{x+25}{2\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)tu giai ra de ma

hello