ĐKXĐ : \(x\ne\pm3\)

a) \(A=\left(\frac{2x}{x-3}-\frac{x+1}{x+3}+\frac{x^2+1}{9-x^2}\right):\left(1-\frac{x-1}{x+3}\right)\)

\(A=\left(\frac{-2x\left(3+x\right)}{\left(3-x\right)\left(3+x\right)}-\frac{\left(x+1\right)\left(3-x\right)}{\left(x+3\right)\left(3-x\right)}+\frac{x^2+1}{\left(3-x\right)\left(3+x\right)}\right):\left(\frac{x+3}{x+3}-\frac{x-1}{x+3}\right)\)

\(A=\left(\frac{-2x^2-6x+x^2-2x-3+x^2+1}{\left(3-x\right)\left(3+x\right)}\right):\left(\frac{x+3-x+1}{x+3}\right)\)

\(A=\left(\frac{-8x-2}{\left(3-x\right)\left(3+x\right)}\right):\left(\frac{4}{x+3}\right)\)

\(A=\frac{-2\left(4x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)}{\left(3-x\right)\left(3+x\right)4}\)

\(A=\frac{-\left(4x+1\right)}{2\left(3-x\right)}\)

\(A=\frac{4x+1}{2\left(x-3\right)}\)

b) \(\left|x-5\right|=2\)

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-5=2\\x-5=-2\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=7\\x=3\end{cases}}}\)

Mà ĐKXĐ x khác 3 => ta xét x = 7

\(A=\frac{4\cdot7+1}{2\cdot\left(7-3\right)}=\frac{29}{8}\)

c) Để A nguyên thì 4x + 1 ⋮ 2x - 3

<=> 4x - 6 + 7 ⋮ 2x - 3

<=> 2 ( 2x - 3 ) + 7 ⋮ 2x - 3

Mà 2 ( 2x - 3 ) ⋮ ( 2x - 3 ) => 7 ⋮ 2x - 3

=> 2x - 3 thuộc Ư(7) = { 1; -1; 7; -7 }

=> x thuộc { 2; 1; 5; -2 }

Vậy .....

a)   ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne\pm3\)

   \(A=\frac{2x\left(x+3\right)-\left(x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)-\left(x^2+1\right)}{x^2-9} : \frac{x+3-\left(x-1\right)}{x+3}\)

 \(A=\frac{2x^2-6x-x^2+2x+3-x^2-1}{x^2-9} : \frac{4}{x+3}\)

\(A=\frac{-4x+2}{x^2+9} : \frac{4}{x+3}\)

\(A=\frac{2\left(1-2x\right)}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}\cdot\frac{x+3}{4}=\frac{1-2x}{2x-6}\)

b)

  Có 2 trường hợp:

T.Hợp 1:

               \(x-5=2\Leftrightarrow x=7\)(thỏa mã ĐKXĐ)

thay vào A ta được: A=\(-\frac{13}{8}\)

T.Hợp 2:

          \(x-5=-2\Leftrightarrow x=3\)(Không thỏa mãn ĐKXĐ)

Vậy không tồn tại giá trị của A tại x=3

Vậy với x=7 thì A=-13/8

c)

      \(\frac{1-2x}{2x-6}=\frac{1-\left(2x-6\right)-6}{2x-6}=-1-\frac{5}{2x-6}\)

Do -1 nguyên, để A nguyên thì \(-\frac{5}{2x-6}\inℤ\)

Để \(-\frac{5}{2x-6}\inℤ\)thì \(2x-6\inƯ\left(5\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm5\right\}\)

Do 2x-6 chẵn, để x nguyên thì 2x-6 là 1 số chẵn .

Vậy không có giá trị nguyên nào của x để A nguyên

Câu 1:

\(P=\sqrt{a\left(a+b+c\right)+bc}+\sqrt{b\left(a+b+c\right)+ac}+\sqrt{c\left(a+b+c\right)+ab}\)

\(P=\sqrt{\left(a+b\right)\left(a+c\right)}+\sqrt{\left(b+a\right)\left(b+c\right)}+\sqrt{\left(c+a\right)\left(c+b\right)}\)

Áp dụng BĐT \(\sqrt{xy}\le\frac{x+y}{2}\)

\(P\le\frac{a+b+a+c}{2}+\frac{b+a+b+c}{2}+\frac{c+a+c+b}{2}\)

\(=\frac{2a+b+c}{2}+\frac{2b+a+c}{2}+\frac{2c+a+b}{2}\)

\(=\frac{\left(2a+a+a\right)+\left(2b+b+b\right)+\left(2c+c+c\right)}{2}\)

\(=\frac{4\cdot\left(a+b+c\right)}{2}=\frac{4\cdot2}{2}=4\)

Vậy \(maxP=4\Leftrightarrow a=b=c=\frac{2}{3}\)

Bài làm:

a) \(đkxd:x\ne2;x\ne-2;x\ne0;x\ne3\)

Ta có: \(A=\left(\frac{2+x}{2-x}-\frac{4x^2}{x^2-4}-\frac{2-x}{2+x}\right):\left(\frac{x^2-3x}{2x^2-x^3}\right)\)

\(A=\left(\frac{\left(x+2\right)^2+4x^2-\left(2-x\right)^2}{\left(2-x\right)\left(2+x\right)}\right):\left(\frac{x\left(x-3\right)}{x^2\left(2-x\right)}\right)\)

\(A=\left[\frac{x^2+4x+4+4x^2-4+4x-x^2}{\left(2-x\right)\left(2+x\right)}\right]:\frac{x-3}{x\left(2-x\right)}\)

\(A=\frac{4x^2+8x}{\left(2-x\right)\left(2+x\right)}.\frac{x\left(2-x\right)}{x-3}\)

\(A=\frac{4x\left(x+2\right)}{\left(2-x\right)\left(2+x\right)}.\frac{x\left(2-x\right)}{x-3}\)

\(A=\frac{4x^2}{x-3}\)

b) Ta có: \(4x^2>0\left(\forall x\ne0\right)\)

=> Để A>0 thì \(x-3>0\)

\(\Rightarrow x>3\)

Vậy với \(x>3\)thì A>0

c) Ta có: \(\left|x-7\right|=4\)\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-7=4\\x-7=-4\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=11\\x=3\end{cases}}\)

Mà theo điều kiện xác định, \(x\ne3\)

\(\Rightarrow x=11\)

Khi đó, \(A=\frac{4.11^2}{11-3}=\frac{121}{2}\)

Vậy \(A=\frac{121}{2}\)

Học tốt!!!!

a) A có nghĩa \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)^2-3x\ne0\), \(x^3+1\ne0\),\(x+1\ne0\),\(3x^2+6x\ne0\) và \(x^2-4\ne0\)

+) \(\left(x+1\right)^2-3x\ne0\Leftrightarrow x^2+2x+1-3x\ne0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-x+1\ne0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{3}{4}\ne0\)(luôn đúng)

+) \(x^3+1\ne0\Leftrightarrow x^3\ne-1\Leftrightarrow x\ne-1\)

+) \(x+1\ne0\Leftrightarrow x\ne-1\)

+) \(3x^2+6x\ne0\Leftrightarrow3x\left(x+2\right)\ne0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\ne0;x\ne-2\)

+) \(x^2-4\ne0\Leftrightarrow x^2\ne4\Leftrightarrow x\ne\pm2\)

Vậy ĐKXĐ của A là \(x\ne-1;x\ne0;x\ne\pm2\)

a, \(Đkxđ:\hept{\begin{cases}x\ne-1\\x\ne0\\x\ne-2\end{cases}}\)

\(A=\left[\frac{\left(x+1\right)^2}{\left(x+1\right)^2-3x}-\frac{2x^2+4x-1}{x^3+1}-\frac{1}{x+1}\right]:\frac{x^2-4}{3x^2+6x}\)

\(=\left[\frac{x^2+2x+1}{x^2-x+1}-\frac{2x^2+4x-1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}-\frac{1}{x+1}\right].\frac{3x\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)

\(=\frac{\left(x^2+2x+1\right)\left(x+1\right)-2x^2-4x+1-\left(x^2-x+1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}.\frac{3x}{x-2}\)

\(=\frac{x^3+1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}.\frac{3x}{x-2}\)

\(=\frac{3x}{x-2}=3+\frac{6}{x-2}\)

b, Để A nguyên thì \(\Leftrightarrow6\)chia hết cho \(x-2\)

Hay \(\left(x-2\right)\inƯ\left(6\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm2;\pm3;\pm6\right\}\)

Vậy ............................

b) \(A=\left(\frac{\left(x+1\right)^2}{\left(x+1\right)^2-3x}-\frac{2x^2+4x-1}{x^3+1}-\frac{1}{x+1}\right):\frac{x^2-4}{3x^2+6x}\)

\(=\left(\frac{\left(x+1\right)^2}{x^2-x+1}-\frac{2x^2+4x-1}{x^3+1}-\frac{x^2-x+1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}\right)\)\(:\frac{x^2-4}{3x^2+6x}\)

\(=\left(\frac{\left(x+1\right)^3}{x^3+1}-\frac{2x^2+4x-1}{x^3+1}-\frac{x^2-x+1}{x^3+1}\right)\)\(.\frac{3x^2+6x}{x^2-4}\)

\(=\left(\frac{x^3+3x^2+3x+1}{x^3+1}-\frac{2x^2+4x-1}{x^3+1}-\frac{x^2-x+1}{x^3+1}\right)\)\(.\frac{3x^2+6x}{x^2-4}\)

\(=\frac{x^3+1}{x^3+1}\)\(.\frac{3x^2+6x}{x^2-4}\)\(=\frac{3x^2+6x}{x^2-4}\)

\(=\frac{3x\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}=\frac{3x}{x-2}\)

A nguyên\(\Leftrightarrow3x⋮x-2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(x-2\right)+6⋮x-2\)

Mà \(\left(x-2\right)⋮x-2\Rightarrow6⋮x-2\)

\(\Rightarrow x-2\inƯ\left(6\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm2;\pm3;\pm6\right\}\)

Lập bảng:

Vậy\(x\in\left\{3;1;4;0;5;-1;8;-4\right\}\)