1/ because of the bad weather, she didn't start the journey.

Because...it was bad,she didn't start the journey.....

2/She went to bed early because of feeling tired.

Because of..she felt tired,she went to bed early.....

3/ she failed the test even though she studied hard.

In spite of..studying hard,she failed the test....

4/ although he was in hurry, he stopped to help the old man who fell down.

Despite..being in hurry, he stopped to help the old man who fell down. .....

1/ because of the bad weather, she didn't start the journey.

Because the weather was bad, she didn't start the journey

2/She went to bed early because of feeling tired.

Because of her tiredness, she went to bed early

3/ she failed the test even though she studied hard.

In spite of studying hard, she failed the test

4/ although he was in hurry, he stopped to help the old man who fell down.

Despite being in hurry, he stopped to help the old man who fell down

1, Despite his bad grades , Tom was admitted to the university .

2, Despite having a physical handicap , she has become a successful woman .

3, Although Tom's salary is good , he gave up his job .

4, In spite of not finishing the paper , he went to sleep .

5, Even though the prices is high , my daughter insists on going to the movies .

tk mk nha

Viết lại những câu sau sao cho nghĩa không thay đổi :

1, Tom was admitted to the university although his grades were bad

Despite Tom's bad grades , he was admitted to the university

2, Although she has a physical handicap , she has become a successful woman

Despite having a physical handicap , she has become a successful woman

hoặc

Despite her physical handicap , she has become a successful woman

3, In spite of Tom' s good salary , he gave up his job

Although Tom got a good salary , he gave up his job

4, Though he had not finished the paper , he went to sleep

In spite of having not finished the paper , he went to sleep

5, In spite of the high prices , my daughter insists on going to the movies

Even though the prices are high , my daughter insists on going to the movies

1. Despite his bad grades, Tom was admitted to the university.

2. Despite having a physical handicap, she has become a successful woman.

3. Although Tom's salary is good, he gave up his job.

4. In spite of not finishing the paper, he went to sleep.

5. Even though the prices is high, my daughter insists on going to the movies.

1. Despite her dislikes for coffee , she drank it to keep herself warm ( although)

→ Although she didn't like coffee, she drank it to keep herself warm.

2. Mary will take a plane , even though she dislikes flying ( in spite of)

→ In spite of her dislikes flying, Mary will take a plane.

3. In spite of Marcy’s sadness at losing the contest , she managed to smile ( although )

→ Although Marcy was sad at losing the contest, she managed to smile.

4. We took many pictures though the sky was cloudy (despite)

→ Despite the cloudy sky, we took many pictures.

5. Despite her poor memory, the old woman told interesting stories to the children ( even though)

→ The woman told interesting stories to the children, even though her poor memory.

6. Though he has been absent frequently , he has managed to pass the test ( in spite of )

→ In spite of having been absent frequently, he has managed to pass the test.

7. Nancy told me the secret despite having promised not to do so ( though )

→ Nancy told me the secret, though she has promised not to do so.

8. We plan to buy a ticket for the drawing although we know we will not win a prize (even though)

→ We plan to buy a ticket for the drawing, even though we know we will not win a prize.

9. In spite of the high price , my daughters insist on going to the movies every Saturday ( even though)

→ Even though the price was high, my daughter insist on going to the movies every Sunday.

10. He ate the chocolate cake even though he is on a diet ( in spite of)

→ In spite of being on a diet, he ate the chocolate cake.

11. He left school, because his life was hard ( because of)

→ Because of his hard life, he left school.

12. John succeeded in his exam because of his hard and methodical work ( because)

→ John succeeded in his exam, because he worked hard and methodical work.

13. We didn’t want to go out because of the heavy rain (because)

→ Because it rained heavily, we didnt want to go out.

14. Although he had much experience in machinery, he didn’t succeed in repairing this machine ( despite)

→ Despite having much experience in machinery, he didn't succeed in repairing this machine.

15. In spite of the darkness , they continued to work (though)

→ They continued to work, though it was dark.

WRITE L. Change these sentences using the expressions

1. Tom will not pass the examination even though he studied well.(despite)

Despite studying well, Tom will not pass the examination

2. Despite not having enough money, we decided to hold a party. (though)

We decided to hold a party though we didn't have enough money

3. He took a lot of photographs even though the sky was dark. (despite)

Despite the dark sky, he took a lot of photographs

4. Despite his hard life, he studied very well. (though)

He studied very well though his life was hard

5. In spite of living in poverty, they were always admired. (although)

Although they lived in poverty, they were always admired

6. He passed the final examination even though he was frequently absent from class. (in spite of)

7. She is still fat even though she has been on a diet for 2 years. (despite)

Despite being on a diet for 2 years, she is still fat

8. Although she doesn't earn much money, she spends like a millionaire. (in spite of)

In spite of not earning much money, she spends like a millionaire

9. He went to bed early even though he didn't finish his lessons. (despite)

Despite not finishing his lessons, he went to bed early

10. Remember to treat him well even though you don't like him. (in spite of).

In spite of not liking him, remember to treat him well

1. Mary tried to keep calm although she was very disappointed.
=> Despite being very disappointed, Mary tried to keep calm.
2. Even though it was raining heavily, the explorers decided to continue their journey.
=> In spite of the heavy rain, the explorers decided to continue their journey.

3. He had worked very hard but he failed.
=> Even though he had worked very hard, he failed.
4. Although Tom was a poor student, he studied very well.
=> In spite of being a poor student, Tom studied very well.
5. Although the weather was bad, she went to school on time.
=> Despite the bad weather, she went to school on time
6. My mother told me to go to school although I was sick.
=> In spite of my sickness, my mother told me to go to school.
7. Although there was a big storm, they decided to leave home.
=> In spite of the big storm, they decided to leave home.
8. Tom was admitted to the university although his grades were bad.
=> Despite the bad grades, Tom was admitted to the university.
9. Although she has a physical handicap, she has become a successful woman.
 Despite being a physical handicap, she has become a successful woman.
10. In spite of his good salary, Tom gave up his job.
=> Although his salary was good, Tom gave up his job.
11. Though he had not finished the paper, he went to sleep.
=> In spite of having not finished the paper, he went to sleep.
12. In spite of the high price, my daughter insists on going to the movies.
=> Even though the price is high, my daughter insists on going to the movies.
13. In spite of her dis for coffee, she drank it to keep herself warm.
=> Although she doesn't coffee, she drank it to keep herself warm.
14. He couldn’t earn enough money for living although he worked hard.
=> Despite working hard, he couldn't earn enough money for living.
15. Although Jane wrote for the kets, she still had to stand in line.
=> In spite of the fact that Janewrote for the kets, she still had to stand in line.
16. We get a good room though we didn’t phone the hotel.
=> Despite the fact that we didn't phone the hotel, we get a good room.
17. She was admitted to the university in spite of her low grades.
=> Although her grades were low, she was admitted to the university.
18. Despite the terrible food, he still eats in that restaurant.
=> Although the food is terrible, he still eats in that restaurant.
19. The flight was not delayed though it was foggy.
=> Despite the fog, the flight was not delayed.
20. Although he is talented, no one s him.
=> In spite of his talent, no one s him.

cau 1 : hoàn thành câu sau với because (of ) , (al)though , even though , despite , in spite of

1..............Although............he worked hard , he did not receive any praise

2 he ate the chocolate cake .............even though................ he is on diet

3 ........Despite...........the high prices , my daughters insist on going to the movies every saturday

4 ............Though..........it was cold , i went out

5 .......Although..............john did not study hard , he succeeded

cau2 : 1 ......................... he had enough money , he refused to buy a new car

a in spite b in spite of c despite d although

2 .........................., he walked to the station

a despite being tired b although to be tired c in spite being tired d despite tired

3 she left him .....................she still loved him

a even if b even though c in spite of d despite

4 ................... her lack of hard work , she was promoted

a because b even though c in spite of d despite

5 ........................they are twin brothers , they do not look like

a although b because of c because d in spite of

6 julie failed the exam ......................... of working very hard

a despite b in spite c even if d though

7 she walked home by herself .................... she knew that it was dangerous

a if b though c because d which

8 ......................they are brother , they do not look like

a although b even c despite d in spite of

9 she left him .......................... she still loved him

a in spite b even though c in spite of d despite

10 he refused to give up work , ......................he's won a million pounds

a despite b however c even though d as though

Even though Ngan was ill, she still came to the meeting

->In spite of illness,Ngan still came to the meeting

She felt dissatisfied though she was successfull

->despite success,She felt dissatisfied

Although they weren't experienced,they got the job

->despite the inexperience,they got the job

Even though his illnees was serious , he went to school

->although his illnees was serious , he went to school

in spate of having a small salary,she is happy in his life

->even though he has a small salary,he is happy in his life

Although the life was too hard,we did our best to have the happy months

->in spite of hard life,we did our best to have the happy months

despite working untill very late,i didn't feel tired

-.>in spate of the very late work,i didn't feel tired

Even though Ngan was ill, she still came to the meeting

->In spite of Ngan's illness, she still came to the meeting.

She felt dissatisfied though she was successfull

->despite her dissatisfaction, she was successful.

Although they weren't experienced,they got the job

->despite the non-experience, they got the job.

Even though his illnees was serious , he went to school

->although he had serious illness, he went to school.

in spate of having a small salary,she is happy in his life

->even though she has a small salary, she is happy in her life.

Although the life was too hard,we did our best to have the happy months

->in spate of the hard life, we did our best to have the happy months.

despite working untill very late,i didn't feel tired

-.>in spate of the late working, i didn't feel tired.

31. Despite the sunny weather, she didn’t go out.

=> Although………the weather is sunny,she didn’t go out. ………………………………………………………..

32. Though the airfare was expensive, we went on holiday to Thailand.

=> Despite…the expensive airfare, we went on holiday to Thailand. ……………………………………………………………..

33. Even though it was snowing, we enjoyed the walk.

=> In spite of.........the snow,  we enjoyed the walk..................................................................................

34. Although the bag was heavy, she managed to carry it herself.

=> Despite…the heavy bag, she managed to carry it herself.……………………………………………………………..

35. Because Clara was ill, her mother didn’t let her go sight-seeing.

=>Due to………Clara's illness, her mother didn’t let her go sight-seeing.………………………………………………………..

36. Though his mother refused to let him go to the party, he went anyway.

=> Despite……his mother's refusal to let him go to the party, he went anyway.…………………………………………………………..

37. Because he worked very hard, he earned a lot of money.

=> Because of……working very hard, he earned a lot of money. …………………………………………………………..

38. Although she is attractive, people don’t like her personalities.

=> Despite……being attractive, people don’t like her personalities. …………………………………………………………..

39. Because my friend was sad, I took her to the shopping mall.

=>…………Because of my friend's sadness, I took her to the shopping mall. ……………………………………………………..

40. Although there wasn’t good music at the party, I was fine with it.

=> Despite…the fact that there wasn’t good music at the party, I was fine with it.……………………………………………………………..