Tính tổng
\(B=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^{^3}}+...+\frac{1}{2^{100}}\)
\(C=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2^2}+...+\frac{1}{2^{99}}-\frac{1}{2^{100}}\)
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Tính tổng :
1, A = \(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}+.................+\frac{1}{100}\)
2, B = \(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{2}{3}+\frac{3}{4}+....................+\frac{99}{100}\)
Tính :
\(B=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+...+\frac{1}{2^{100}}\)
\(C=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}...+\frac{1}{2^{99}}-\frac{1}{2^{100}}\)
GửiTNs tao cuồng:c/m Bfrac{1}{2}+frac{1}{2^2}+frac{3}{2^3}+....+frac{100}{2^{100}}2Ta có:2B1+frac{1}{2}+frac{3}{2^2}+....+frac{100}{2^{99}}Rightarrow2B-BB1+left(frac{1}{2}+frac{1}{2^2}+frac{1}{2^3}+....+frac{1}{2^{99}}right)-frac{100}{2^{100}}(*)c/m frac{1}{2}+frac{1}{2^2}+frac{1}{2^3}+...+frac{1}{2^{99}}1Đặt Afrac{1}{2}+frac{1}{2^2}+frac{1}{2^3}+....+frac{1}{2^{99}}Rightarrow2A1+frac{1}{2}+frac{1}{2^2}+...+frac{1}{2^{98}}Rightarrow2A-Aleft(1+frac{1}{2}+frac{1}{2^2}+...+frac{1}{2^{98}}right)-lef...
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Gửi
TNs tao cuồng:c/m \(B=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{3}{2^3}+....+\frac{100}{2^{100}}<2\)Ta có:\(2B=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{3}{2^2}+....+\frac{100}{2^{99}}\)\(\Rightarrow2B-B=B=1+\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+....+\frac{1}{2^{99}}\right)-\frac{100}{2^{100}}\)(*)c/m \(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+...+\frac{1}{2^{99}}<1\)Đặt \(A=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+....+\frac{1}{2^{99}}\)\(\Rightarrow2A=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+...+\frac{1}{2^{98}}\)\(\Rightarrow2A-A=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+...+\frac{1}{2^{98}}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+....+\frac{1}{2^{99}}\right)\)\(\Rightarrow A=1-\frac{1}{2^{99}}<1\)do đó \(B=1+A-\frac{100}{2^{100}}\Rightarrow B<2-\frac{100}{2^{100}}<2\left(đpcm\right)\)
Tính giá trị của tổng:
B=\(\sqrt{1+\frac{1}{1^2}+\frac{1}{2^2}}+\sqrt{1+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}}+\sqrt{1+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}}+...+\sqrt{1+\frac{1}{99^2}+\frac{1}{100^2}}\)
Tính Q=\(\frac{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+....+\frac{1}{100}}{\frac{100-1}{1}+\frac{102-2}{2}+...+\frac{100-99}{99}}\)
Sửa đề:
\(Q=\frac{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{100}}{\frac{100-1}{1}+\frac{100-2}{2}+...+\frac{100-99}{99}}\)
\(=\frac{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{100}}{100-1+\frac{100}{2}-1+...+\frac{100}{99}-1}\)
\(=\frac{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{100}}{\frac{100}{100}+\frac{100}{2}+\frac{100}{3}+...+\frac{100}{99}}\)
\(=\frac{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{100}}{100.\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{99}+\frac{1}{100}\right)}=\frac{1}{100}\)
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Xem thêm câu trả lời
Tính tổng: S=\(\sqrt{1+\frac{1}{1^2}+\frac{1}{2^2}}+\sqrt{1+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}}+..+\sqrt{1+\frac{1}{99^2}+\frac{1}{100^2}}\)
Với a , b , c là số hữu tỉ t/m a = b + c ta luôn có \(\sqrt{\frac{1}{a^2}+\frac{1}{b^2}+\frac{1}{c^2}}=\left|\frac{1}{a}-\frac{1}{b}-\frac{1}{c}\right|\)
Thật vậy : \(\sqrt{\frac{1}{a^2}+\frac{1}{b^2}+\frac{1}{c^2}}=\sqrt{\left(\frac{1}{a}-\frac{1}{b}-\frac{1}{c}\right)^2-2\left(\frac{1}{bc}-\frac{1}{ac}-\frac{1}{ab}\right)}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(\frac{1}{a}-\frac{1}{b}-\frac{1}{c}\right)^2-\frac{2.abc\left(a-b-c\right)}{a^2b^2c^2}}\)(quy đồng lên )
\(=\sqrt{\left(\frac{1}{a}-\frac{1}{b}-\frac{1}{c}\right)^2}\left(\text{do a-b-c=0}\right)\)
\(=\left|\frac{1}{a}-\frac{1}{b}-\frac{1}{c}\right|\)
Áp dụng ta được \(S=\left|\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{1}-1\right|+\left|\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{2}-1\right|+...+\left|\frac{1}{100}-\frac{1}{99}-1\right|\)
\(=1+1-\frac{1}{2}+1+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+1+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(=\left(1+1+1+...+1\right)+\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+...+\frac{1}{99}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
(có 99 số 1)
\(=99+1-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(=100-\frac{1}{100}=\frac{9999}{100}\)
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1, Tính \(\frac{1}{2}-\left(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{2}{3}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{4}+\frac{2}{4}+\frac{3}{4}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{5}+\frac{2}{5}+\frac{3}{5}+\frac{4}{5}\right)+...+\left(\frac{1}{100}+\frac{2}{100}+\frac{3}{100}+...+\frac{99}{100}\right)\)2,Tính \(\left(1-\frac{1}{2^2}\right)x\left(1-\frac{1}{3^2}\right)x\left(1-\frac{1}{4^2}\right)x...x\left(1-\frac{1}{n^2}\right)\)
Tính tổng S =\(\frac{1}{2+\sqrt{2}}+\frac{1}{3\sqrt{2}+2\sqrt{3}}+\frac{1}{4\sqrt{3}+3\sqrt{4}}+...+\frac{1}{100\sqrt{99}+99\sqrt{100}}\)
Tính giá trị của tổng
\(\sqrt{1+\frac{1}{1^2}+\frac{1}{2^2}}+\sqrt{1+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}}+........+\sqrt{1+\frac{1}{99^2}+\frac{1}{100^2}}.\)
Bạn hãy chứng minh đẳng thức phụ sau : \(\sqrt{1+\frac{1}{\left(k-1\right)^2}+\frac{1}{k^2}}=\left|1-\frac{1}{k}+\frac{1}{k+1}\right|\)
Áp dụng : \(\sqrt{1+\frac{1}{1^2}+\frac{1}{2^2}}+\sqrt{1+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}}+...+\sqrt{1+\frac{1}{99^2}+\frac{1}{100^2}}=\left(1+1-\frac{1}{2}\right)+\left(1+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}\right)+...+\left(1+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\right)\)\(=1.99+1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}=100-\frac{1}{100}\)
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Với a \(\in\)N*, ta có:
\(\sqrt{1+\frac{1}{a^2}+\frac{1}{\left(a+1\right)^2}}=\sqrt{\frac{a^2.\left(a+1\right)^2}{a^2.\left(a+1\right)^2}+\frac{\left(a+1\right)^2}{a^2.\left(a+1\right)^2}+\frac{a^2}{a^2.\left(a+1\right)^2}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\frac{\left[a.\left(a+1\right)\right]^2+\left(a+1\right)^2+a^2}{\left[a.\left(a+1\right)\right]^2}}=\sqrt{\frac{\left[a.\left(a+1\right)\right]^2+a^2+2a+1+a^2}{\left[a.\left(a+1\right)\right]^2}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\frac{\left[a.\left(a+1\right)\right]^2+2a^2+2a+1}{\left[a.\left(a+1\right)\right]^2}}=\sqrt{\frac{\left[a.\left(a+1\right)\right]^2+2.\left(a^2+a\right)+1}{\left[a.\left(a+1\right)\right]^2}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\frac{\left[a.\left(a+1\right)\right]^2+2.a.\left(a+1\right).1+1^2}{\left[a.\left(a+1\right)\right]^2}}=\sqrt{\frac{\left[a.\left(a+1\right)+1\right]^2}{\left[a.\left(a+1\right)\right]^2}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left[\frac{a.\left(a+1\right)+1}{a.\left(a+1\right)}\right]^2}=\frac{a.\left(a+1\right)+1}{a.\left(a+1\right)}=\frac{a.\left(a+1\right)}{a.\left(a+1\right)}+\frac{1}{a.\left(a+1\right)}\)
\(=1+\frac{a+1-a}{a.\left(a+1\right)}=1+\frac{a+1}{a.\left(a+1\right)}-\frac{a}{a.\left(a+1\right)}=a+\frac{1}{a}-\frac{1}{a+1}\)
=>\(\sqrt{1+\frac{1}{a^2}+\frac{1}{\left(a+1\right)^2}}=1+\frac{1}{a}-\frac{1}{a+1}\)
Thay a=1,2,...99
=>\(\sqrt{1+\frac{1}{1^2}+\frac{1}{2^2}}=1+1-\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\sqrt{1+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}}=1+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}\)
............................................................
\(\sqrt{1+\frac{1}{99^2}+\frac{1}{100^2}}=1+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)
=>\(\sqrt{1+\frac{1}{1^2}+\frac{1}{2^2}}+\sqrt{1+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}}+...+\sqrt{1+\frac{1}{99^2}+\frac{1}{100^2}}\)
\(=1+1-\frac{1}{2}+1+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+1+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(=1+1+...+1-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(=100-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(=\frac{9999}{100}\)
Vậy \(\sqrt{1+\frac{1}{1^2}+\frac{1}{2^2}}+\sqrt{1+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}}+...+\sqrt{1+\frac{1}{99^2}+\frac{1}{100^2}}=\frac{9999}{100}\)
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Mình xin lỗi nhé, đẳng thức phụ phải là : \(\sqrt{1+\frac{1}{\left(k-1\right)^2}+\frac{1}{k^2}}=\left|1+\frac{1}{k-1}-\frac{1}{k}\right|\)
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