P = x(x/2+1/yz) + y(y/2+1/zx) + z(z/2+1/xy) 

= ½ [x(xyz +2)/(yz) + y(xyz +2)/(xz) + z(xyz +2)/(xy)]

= ½ (xyz +2)[x/(yz) + y/(xz) + z/(xy)] ≥ ½ (xyz +2).3 /³√(xyz)

Lại có: xyz + 2 = xyz + 1 +1 ≥ 3 ³√(xyz) 

Suy ra: 

P = ½ (xyz +2)[x/(yz) + y/(xz) + z/(xy)] ≥ ½ (xyz +2).3 /³√(xyz) 

≥ 3/2 .3 ³√(xyz)/ ³√(xyz) = 9/2 

Vậy P min = 9/2 

Dấu = xra khi x = y = z = 1 

Bài 1: 
Ta có 
A =x/(x+1) +y/(y+1)+z/(z+1) 
A= 1- 1/(x+1)+1-1/(y+1) +1-1/(z+1) 
A=3- [1/(x+1)+1/(y+1) +1/(z+1) ] 
B = 1/(x+1)+1/(y+1) +1/(z+1) 
Đặt x+1=a; y+1=b;z+1 =c 
=>a+b+c=4 
4B=4(1/a+1/b+1/c) 
B= (a+b+c) (1/a+1/b+1/c) 
4B =3+(a/b+b/a) +(a/c+c/a)+(b/c+c/a) 

Từ (a-b)^2 ≥ 0 =>a^2+b^2 ≥ 2ab chia 2 vế cho ab 
=> a/b+b/a ≥2 dấu "=" khi a=b 
Tương tự có 
a/c+c/a ≥2 ;b/c+c/b ≥2 
=>4B ≥3+2+2+2=9 
=>B ≥ 9/4 
=>A ≤ 3-9/4 = 3/4 
Vậy max A =3/4 khi a=b=c 
=>x=y=z =1/3 

Bài 2:

Giúp tui nha

\(x^2+y^2+z^2+4xyz=2\left(xy+yz+zx\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-y-z\right)^2=\left(1-x\right)4yz\ge0\\ \Leftrightarrow1-x\ge0\Leftrightarrow0< x\le1\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-y-z\right)^2=\left(1-x\right)4yz\le\left(1-x\right)\left(y+z\right)^2\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2-2x\left(y+z\right)+\left(y+z\right)^2\le\left(1-x\right)\left(y+z\right)^2\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2-2x\left(y+z\right)\le\left(y+z\right)^2\left(1-x-1\right)=-x\left(y+z\right)^2\\ \Leftrightarrow x-2\left(y+z\right)\le-\left(y+z\right)^2\\ \Leftrightarrow x\le\left(y+z\right)\left[2-\left(y+z\right)\right]\)

Đặt \(2-\left(y+z\right)=t\)

\(P=x\left(1-y\right)\left(1-z\right)\le x\left(\dfrac{1-y+1-z}{2}\right)^2=\dfrac{x\left[2-\left(y+z\right)\right]^2}{4}\\ \Leftrightarrow4P\le x\left[2-\left(y+z\right)\right]^2\le\left(y+z\right)\left[2-\left(y+z\right)\right]^3\\ \Leftrightarrow4P\le t^3\left(2-t\right)=\dfrac{27}{16}-\dfrac{\left(4t^2+4t+3\right)\left(2t-3\right)^2}{16}\)

Mà \(-\dfrac{\left(4t^2+4t+3\right)\left(2t-3\right)^2}{16}\le0\Leftrightarrow4P\le\dfrac{27}{16}\Leftrightarrow P\le\dfrac{27}{64}\)

Dấu \("="\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{4};y=z=\dfrac{1}{4}\)

a)     \(\left|x+1\right|-\left|y-2\right|+\left|z+5\right|\le0\)

Đánh giá:   \(\left|x+1\right|\ge0;\)   \(\left|y-2\right|\ge0;\)   \(\left|z+5\right|\ge0\)

\(\Rightarrow\)\(\left|x+1\right|-\left|y-2\right|+\left|z+5\right|\ge0\)

Dấu  "="  xảy ra  \(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\hept{\begin{cases}x+1=0\\y-2=0\\z+5=0\end{cases}}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\hept{\begin{cases}x=-1\\y=2\\z=-5\end{cases}}\)

Vậy....

b)    \(A=-\left|x+1\right|-\left|y-2\right|-\left|z\right|+2017\)

Đánh giá:   \(-\left|x+1\right|\le0;\)  \(-\left|y-2\right|\le0;\)   \(-\left|z\right|\le0\)

\(\Rightarrow\)\(-\left|x+1\right|-\left|y-2\right|-\left|z\right|\le0\)

\(\Rightarrow\)\(-\left|x+1\right|-\left|y-2\right|-\left|z\right|+2017\le2017\)

Dấu  "="  xảy ra  \(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\hept{\begin{cases}x+1=0\\y-2=0\\z=0\end{cases}}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\hept{\begin{cases}x=-1\\y=2\\z=0\end{cases}}\)

Vậy   MAX  \(A=2017\) \(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x=-1;\)\(y=2;\)\(z=0\)

d. Áp dụng BĐT Caushy Schwartz ta có:

\(x+y+\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{y}\le x+y+\dfrac{\left(1+1\right)^2}{x+y}=x+y+\dfrac{4}{x+y}\le1+\dfrac{4}{1}=5\)

-Dấu bằng xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow x=y=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

c. Bạn kiểm tra lại đề nhé.

b. \(5x\left(2-x\right)=-5x\left(x-2\right)=-5\left(x^2-2x\right)=-5\left(x^2-2x+1-1\right)=-5\left(x-1\right)^2+5\le5\)-Dấu bằng xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)

a.

\(\left(80-2x\right)\left(50-2x\right)x=\dfrac{2}{3}\left(40-x\right)\left(50-2x\right)3x\le\dfrac{2}{3}\left(\dfrac{40-x+50-2x+3x}{3}\right)^3=18000\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(40-x=50-2x=3x\Leftrightarrow x=10\)

b.

\(5x\left(2-x\right)=5.x\left(2-x\right)\le\dfrac{5}{4}\left(x+2-x\right)^2=5\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(x=2-x\Rightarrow x=1\)

c.

Biểu thức này chỉ có min, ko có max

d.

\(x+y\le1\Rightarrow-\left(x+y\right)\ge-1\)

\(x+y+\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{y}=\left(4x+\dfrac{1}{x}\right)+\left(4y+\dfrac{1}{y}\right)-3\left(x+y\right)\ge2\sqrt{\dfrac{4x}{x}}+2\sqrt{\dfrac{4y}{y}}-3.1=5\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(x=y=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(\sqrt{4x+2\sqrt{x}+1}\le\sqrt{4x+\dfrac{1}{2}\left(2^2+x\right)+1}=\sqrt{\dfrac{9x}{2}+3}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{21}}.\sqrt{21}.\sqrt{\dfrac{9x}{2}+3}\le\dfrac{1}{2\sqrt{21}}\left(21+\dfrac{9x}{2}+3\right)=\dfrac{1}{2\sqrt{21}}\left(\dfrac{9x}{2}+24\right)\)

Tương tự và cộng lại:

\(A\le\dfrac{1}{2\sqrt{21}}\left(\dfrac{9}{2}\left(x+y+z\right)+72\right)=3\sqrt{21}\)

\(A_{max}=3\sqrt{21}\) khi \(x=y=z=4\)

\(A=1\sqrt{4x+2\sqrt{x}+1}+1.\sqrt{4y+2\sqrt{y}+1}+1\sqrt{4z+2\sqrt{z}+1}\)

\(\le\sqrt{\left(1+1+1\right)\left(4\left(x+y+z\right)+2\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}+\sqrt{z}\right)+3\right)}\)

\(=\sqrt{3.\left[51+\dfrac{4\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}+\sqrt{z}\right)}{2}\right]}\)

\(\le\sqrt{3.\left[51+\dfrac{x+y+z+12}{2}\right]}\)

\(=\sqrt{189}\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra <=> x = y = z = 4

không biết :))))