Bài 1 :

    \(a+b=3.\left(a-b\right)=\)\(2\frac{a}{b}\)

\(\Rightarrow a+b=3.\left(a-b\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow a+b=3a-3b\)

\(\Rightarrow3a-3b-a-b=0\)

\(\Rightarrow2a-4b=0\)

\(\Rightarrow2.\left(a-2b\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}a-2b=0\\a=2b\end{cases}}\)

Ta có : \(a+b=\frac{2a}{b}\)

Thay \(a=2b\) vào 

\(\Rightarrow2b+b=\frac{2.23}{b}\)

\(\Rightarrow3b=\frac{4b}{b}\Rightarrow3b=4\)

\(\Rightarrow b=\frac{4}{3}\Rightarrow a=2.\frac{4}{3}=\frac{8}{3}\)

Vậy \(a=\frac{8}{3}\) và \(b=\frac{4}{3}\)

Chúc bạn học tốt ( -_- )

Bài 2 :

\(B=50+\frac{50}{3}+\frac{25}{3}+\frac{20}{4}+\frac{10}{5}+\frac{100}{6.7}+...+\)\(\frac{100}{98.99}+\frac{1}{99}\)

\(B=\frac{100}{2}+\frac{100}{6}+\frac{100}{12}+\frac{100}{20}+\frac{100}{30}+\frac{100}{6.7}+...+\frac{100}{98.99}+\frac{100}{9900}\)

\(B=\frac{100}{1.2}+\frac{100}{2.3}+\frac{100}{3.4}+\frac{100}{4.5}+\frac{100}{5.6}+\frac{100}{6.7}+...+\frac{100}{98.99}+\frac{100}{99.100}\)

\(B=100.\frac{100}{2}+\frac{100}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{100}{3}-\frac{100}{4}+\frac{100}{4}-\frac{100}{5}+\frac{100}{5}-\frac{100}{6}+\frac{100}{6}\)\(-\frac{100}{7}+...+\frac{100}{98}+\frac{100}{99}+\frac{100}{99}-1\)

\(B=100-1\)

\(B=99\)

Chúc bạn học tốt ( -_- )

a) \(A=\frac{5^4.20^4}{25^5.4^5}=\frac{5^4.\left(2^2.5\right)^4}{5^{2^5}.\left(2^2\right)^5}=\frac{5^8.2^8}{5^{10}.2^{10}}=\frac{1}{\left(5^{10}:5^8\right).\left(2^{10}:2^8\right)}=\frac{1}{5^2.2^2}=\frac{1}{25.4}=\frac{1}{100}\)

b) \(B=\frac{2^{30}.5^7+2^{13}.5^{27}}{2^{27}.5^7+2^{10}.5^{27}}\)\(=\frac{2^3+2^3}{1}=\frac{8+8}{1}=16\)

c) \(C=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+...........+\frac{1}{2^{100}}\)

\(\Rightarrow2C=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+..........+\frac{1}{2^{99}}\)

\(\Rightarrow2C-C=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+.........+\frac{1}{2^{99}}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+...........+\frac{1}{2^{100}}\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow C=1-\frac{1}{2^{100}}\)

d) \(D=1+\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5^2}+\frac{1}{5^3}+.........+\frac{1}{5^{100}}\)

\(\Rightarrow5D=5+1+\frac{1}{5^2}+\frac{1}{5^3}+...........+\frac{1}{5^{101}}\)

\(\Rightarrow5D-D=\left(5+1+\frac{1}{5^2}+\frac{1}{5^3}+.........+\frac{1}{5^{101}}\right)-\left(1+\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5^2}+\frac{1}{5^3}+..........+\frac{1}{5^{100}}\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow4D=5-\frac{1}{5^{101}}\)

\(\Rightarrow D=\frac{5-\frac{1}{5^{101}}}{4}\)

a) \(A=\frac{5^4x20^4}{25^5x4^5}=\frac{5^4x\left(2^2x5\right)^4}{\left(5^2\right)^5x\left(2^2\right)^5}=\frac{5^8.2^8}{5^{10}.2^{10}}=\frac{1}{5^2x2^2}=\frac{1}{25.4}=\frac{1}{100}\)

b) \(B=\frac{2^{30}x5^7+2^{13}x5^{27}}{2^{27}x5^7+2^{10}x5^{27}}=\frac{2^{13}.5^7.\left(2^{17}+5^{20}\right)}{2^{10}.5^7.\left(2^{17}+5^{20}\right)}=2^3=8\)

c) \(C=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+...+\frac{1}{2^{100}}\)

\(\Rightarrow2C=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+...+\frac{1}{2^{99}}\)

\(\Rightarrow2C-C=1-\frac{1}{2^{100}}\)

\(C=1-\frac{1}{2^{100}}\)

phần d bn lm tương tự như phần c nha!
 

Có bn nào lm giùm mik cách khác cho câu D được không?

Dùng máy tính

Nếu ko có máy tính thì sao?

Tính nháp

\(A=2\frac{1}{2}\)

lấy máy tính bấm nha bn 

thi ai cho 

giúp mình cách tính nhanh ik

các bạn giúp mình với mình đang cần đáp án gấp

1) a.Ta có \(A=\frac{3n+9}{n-4}=\frac{3n-12+21}{n-4}=\frac{3\left(n-4\right)}{n-4}+\frac{21}{n-4}=3+\frac{21}{n-4}\)

Vì \(3\inℤ\Rightarrow\frac{21}{n-4}\inℤ\Rightarrow21⋮n-4\Rightarrow n-4\inƯ\left(21\right)\)

=> \(n-4\in\left\{1;-1;3;-3;7;-7;21;-21\right\}\)

=> \(n\in\left\{5;3;8;1;11;-3;25;-17\right\}\)

b) Ta có B = \(\frac{6n+5}{2n-1}=\frac{6n-3+8}{2n-1}=\frac{3\left(2n-1\right)+8}{2n-1}=3+\frac{8}{2n-1}\)

Vì \(3\inℤ\Rightarrow\frac{8}{2n-1}\inℤ\Rightarrow2n-1\inƯ\left(8\right)\Rightarrow2n-1\in\left\{1;-1;2;-2;4;-4;8;-8\right\}\)(1)

lại có với mọi n nguyên => 2n \(⋮\)2 => 2n - 1 không chia hết cho 2 (2)

Kết hợp (1) ; (2) => \(2n-1\in\left\{1;-1\right\}\Rightarrow n\in\left\{1;0\right\}\)

2) Ta có : \(\frac{5}{x}+\frac{y}{4}=\frac{1}{8}\)

=> \(\frac{20+xy}{4x}=\frac{1}{8}\)

=> 4x = 8(20 + xy)

=> x = 2(20 + xy)

=> x = 40 + 2xy

=> x - 2xy = 40

=> x(1 - 2y) = 40

Nhận thấy : với mọi y nguyên => 1 - 2y là số không chia hết cho 2 (1)

mà x(1 - 2y) = 40

=> 1 - 2y \(\inƯ\left(40\right)\)(2)

Kết hợp (1) (2) => \(1-2y\in\left\{1;5;-1;-5\right\}\)

Nếu 1 - 2y = 1 => x = 40

=> y = 0 ; x = 40

Nếu 1 - 2y = 5 => x = 8

=> y = -2 ; x = 8 

Nếu 1 - 2y = -1 => x = -40

=> y = 1 ; y = - 40

Nếu 1 - 2y = -5 => x = -8

=> y = 3 ; x =-8

Vậy các cặp (x;y) thỏa mãn là : (40 ; 0) ; (8; - 2) ; (-40 ; 1) ; (-8 ; 3)

4) \(\frac{\left(\frac{3}{10}-\frac{4}{15}-\frac{7}{20}\right).\frac{5}{19}}{\left(\frac{1}{14}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{-3}{35}\right).\frac{-4}{3}}=\frac{-\frac{19}{60}.\frac{5}{19}}{\frac{21}{70}.\frac{-4}{3}}=\frac{-\frac{5}{60}}{\frac{2}{5}}=-\frac{5}{60}:\frac{2}{5}=-\frac{5}{24}\)

b) \(\frac{\left(1+2+3+...+100\right)\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{9}\right).\left(6,3.12-21.3,6\right)}{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+....+\frac{1}{100}}\)

\(=\frac{\left(1+2+3+...+100\right)\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{9}\right).0}{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{100}}=0\)

c) \(\frac{\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{11}}{\frac{4}{9}-\frac{4}{7}-\frac{4}{11}}+\frac{\frac{3}{5}-\frac{3}{25}-\frac{3}{125}}{\frac{4}{5}-\frac{4}{25}-\frac{4}{125}}=\frac{\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{11}}{4\left(\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{11}\right)}+\frac{3\left(\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{25}-\frac{1}{125}\right)}{4\left(\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{25}-\frac{1}{125}\right)}\)

\(=\frac{1}{4}+\frac{3}{4}=1\)