he had to finish his work on time
Bài 1. Viết lại câu từ chủ động sang bị động
1. He used to borrow my pen
……………………………………………
2. He had to finish his work on time
……………………………………………
3. You needn't do all the homework
……………………………………………
4. You ought to tell him early
……………………………………………
5. They don't use the room very often
……………………………………………
6. They must widen the road to school this year
……………………………………………
7. Have you done your homework?
……………………………………………
8. Did you finish your work early?
…………………………………………
9. She has to pick fruit very early in the morning.
…………………………………………
10. The house was dirty because she hadn’t cleaned it for weeks.
…………………………………………
1 : he used to borrow my pen
=> my pen used to be borrowed by him
2: he had finish his work on time
=> his work has to be finished on time by him
3 : you needn't do all the homework
=> all the homework needn't be done by you
4 : you ought to tell him early
=> he ought to be told early by you
5 : they don't use the room very often
=> the room isn't very often used by them
6 : they must widen the road to school this year
=> the road to school must be widened by them this year
7 : have you done your homework ?
=> have been your homework done by you ?
8 : did you finish your work early ?
=> was your homework finished early by you ?
9: she has to pick fruit very early in the morning
=> fruit has to be picked very early in the morning
10 : the house was dirty because she hadn't cleaned it for weeks
=> the house hadn't been cleaned for weeks
Viết lại câu từ chủ động sang bị động
1. The mailman had already delivered the mail
……………………………………………
2. He had to finish his work on time
……………………………………………
3. You ought to tell him early
……………………………………………
4. They don't use the room very often
……………………………………………
5. They must widen the road to school this year
……………………………………………
6. Have you done your homework?
……………………………………………
7. Did you finish your work early?
…………………………………………
8. She has to pick fruit very early in the morning.
…………………………………………
9. The house was dirty because she hadn’t cleaned it for weeks.
…………………………………………
10. She is taking care of the baby girl.
…………………………………………
11. Children should treat old men with respect.
…………………………………………
1. The mail had already been delivered the mailman.
→ Bị động(QKHT): S + had + been + V3 + (byO)
2. His work had to finished on time.
→ Bị động(QKHT): S + had + been + V3 + (byO)
3. He ought to be told early.
→ ought to + V_inf
4. The room isn't used very often.
→ Bị động(HTĐ): S + is/ am/ are + V3/ed + (byO)
5. The road to school be widened this year.
6. Have you homework been done?
7. Was your work finished early?
8. Fruit has to picked very early in the morning.
→ Bị động(HTHT): S + have/ has + been + PP + (byO)
4.Dan couldn't do his homework on his own (himself)
-Dan couldn't..............................................................
7.He always tries to finish his work on time (effort)
-He always..................................................................
8.It took Mr.Hoang half an hour to walk to work to yesterday
-Mr.Hoang spent............................................................
4.Dan couldn't do his homework on his own (himself)
-Dan couldn't.........do his homework by himself ..............
7.He always tries to finish his work on time (effort)
-He always.....makes an effort to finish his homework on time............
8.It took Mr.Hoang half an hour to walk to work to yesterday
-Mr.Hoang spent........half an hour walking to work yesterday......
4.Dan couldn't do his homework on his own (himself)
-He always.......................makes an effort to finish his work on time ...........................................
8.It took Mr.Hoang half an hour to walk to work to yesterday
-Mr.Hoang spent......................... half an hour walking to work to yesterday ...................................
1 Dan couldn't do his homework himself
2 He always makes effort to finish his work on time
3 Mr Hoang spent half an hours walking to work yesterday
chia động từ
1. after he had had his breakfast, he (go).................. to school
2.I think she has no objection to (go)..............on a picnic
3.Mary is used to (stay)........................ up late on sunday night
4.Anyone who (not finish)................his work won't be allowed to leave now
5. Nothing (do).............................since I moved here
6.Measles (take)............................. a long time to get over
7. I always prefer driving to (be drive)...............................................
chia động từ
1. after he had had his breakfast, he (go).......went ........... to school
2.I think she has no objection to (go)......going ........on a picnic
3.Mary is used to (stay)....staying ..... up late on sunday night
4.Anyone who (not finish).........hasn't finish .......his work won't be allowed to leave now
5. Nothing (do)....has been done .....since I moved here
6.Measles (take)..........takes ........... a long time to get over
7. I always prefer driving to (be drive).....being driven ......
chia động từ
1. after he had had his breakfast, he (go)...WENT............... to school
2.I think she has no objection to (go)...GOING..........on a picnic
3.Mary is used to (stay)..STAYING...................... up late on sunday night
4.Anyone who (not finish)....DOESN'T FINISH............his work won't be allowed to leave now
5. Nothing (do).....HAS BEEN DONE........................since I moved here
6.Measles (take).....TAKES........................ a long time to get over
7. I always prefer driving to (be drive)........BEING DRIVEN.......................................
17. I would have been on time if I hadn’t stopped at the post office
a. I was on time even tough I stopped at the post office
b.I wasn’t on time because I stopped at the post office
c. I didn’t stop at the post office, but I was late.
D. all of the above
18. I have still got the camera because no one has claimed it
a. because it hasn’t been claimed
b. because of not claiming on it
c. because of no claim has been made on it
d. because it has been claimed by no one
20. Although he was seriously ill, he was determined to finish his work. In spite of ____________
a. the serious ill, he was determined to finish his work
b.be ill seriously, he was determined to finish his work
c.his serious ill,he wasdetermined to finish hiswork
d.he wasill seriously,he wasdetermined to finish his work
21. Although they were very poor, the children seemed happy.
a. The children seemed happy because they were very poor
b.The children were very poor,so they seemed happy
c.Despite their poverty, the children seemed happy
d.he children seemes happy whether they were poor /rich
22. Because of his bad leg, he walked slowly.
a. Because his leg was bad, he walked slowly
b. Because his bad leg, he walked slowly
c. If his leg was bad, he walked slowly
d. Although his leg was bad, he walked slowly
23. I got to class on time _________ I had missed my bus.
a. even though b. nevertheless c. because d. despite
17. I would have been on time if I hadn’t stopped at the post office
a. I was on time even tough I stopped at the post office
b.I wasn’t on time because I stopped at the post office
c. I didn’t stop at the post office, but I was late.
D. all of the above
18. I have still got the camera because no one has claimed it
a. because it hasn’t been claimed
b. because of not claiming on it
c. because of no claim has been made on it
d. because it has been claimed by no one
21. Although they were very poor, the children seemed happy.
a. The children seemed happy because they were very poor
b.The children were very poor,so they seemed happy
c.Despite their poverty, the children seemed happy
d.he children seemes happy whether they were poor /rich
22. Because of his bad leg, he walked slowly.
a. Because his leg was bad, he walked slowly
b. Because his bad leg, he walked slowly
c. If his leg was bad, he walked slowly
d. Although his leg was bad, he walked slowly
23. I got to class on time _________ I had missed my bus.
a. even though b. nevertheless c. because d. despite
Viết lại câu
1 .you needn't do all the homework
2. the mailman had already delivered the mail
3. he used to borrow my pen
4. he had to finish his work on time
5. you ought to tell him early
6. they must widen the road to school this year
1.They are sweeping the streets
2.The mailman had already delivered the mail
3.He used to borrow my pen
4.He had to finish his work on time
5,You needn't do all the homework
6.You ought to tell him early
7.They don't use the room very often
8.They must widen the road to school this year
9.Have you done your homework?
10.Did you finish your work early?
11.The house was dirty because she hadn’t cleaned it for weeks.
12.She is taking care of the baby girl.
13.Children should treat old men with respect.
14.She was wearing her new T-shirt when I met her yesterday.
15,The waiter brings me this dish.
16.Our friends send these postcards to us.
17.Their grandmother told them this story when they visited her last week.
18.Tim ordered this train ticket for his mother.
19.You didn’t show me the special camaras.
20.She showed her ticket to the airline agent.
21.He lends his friend his new shoes.
22.She left her relatives five million pounds.
23.The shop assistant handed these boxes to the customer.
24.The board awarded the first prize to the reporter.
25.Have you sent the christmas cards to your family?
26.The committee appointed Alice secretary for the meeting.
27.He hides the broken cup in the drawer.
28.They keep this room tidy all the time.
29.They all voted the party a great success.
30.We gave Ann some bananas and some flowers.
31.They moved the fridge into the living room.
32.She bought some cups of tea to the visitors in the next room.
33.They find the new project worthless.
34.The secretary didn’t take the note to the manager.
1.They are sweeping the streets The streets are being swept
2.The mailman had already delivered the mail The mail had already been delivered the mailman
3.He used to borrow my pen My pen used to be borrowed by him
4.He had to finish his work on time His work has to be finished on time
5,You needn't do all the homework All the homework needn't be done
6.You ought to tell him early He ought to be told early by you
7.They don't use the room very often The room isn't used very often
8.They must widen the road to school this year The road to school must be widen this year
9.Have you done your homework? Has your homework been done?
10.Did you finish your work early? Was your homework finished early by you ?
11.The house was dirty because she hadn’t cleaned it for weeks.
12.She is taking care of the baby girl. The house was dirty because it hadn't been cleaned by her for weeks.
13.Children should treat old men with respect. old men with respect should be treated by chirldren
14.She was wearing her new T-shirt when I met her yesterday. A new T - shirt was being worn when she was met by me yesterday.
15,The waiter brings me this dish. This dish is brought to me (by the waiter).
16.Our friends send these postcards to us. These postcards are sent to us(by our friend).
17.Their grandmother told them this story when they visited her last week. This story was told to them(by their grandmother) when they visited her last week.
18.Tim ordered this train ticket for his mother. This train ticket was ordered for Tim’s mother.
19.You didn’t show me the special camaras. The special cameras weren’t showed to me.
20.She showed her ticket to the airline agent. Her ticket was showed to the airline agent(by her).
21.He lends his friend his new shoes. His new shoes are lent to his friends(by him).
22.She left her relatives five million pounds. Five million pounds was left to her relatives (by her).
23.The shop assistant handed these boxes to the customer. These boxes were handed to the customer (by the shop assistant).
24.The board awarded the first prize to the reporter. The first prize was awarded to the reporter (by the board).
25.Have you sent the christmas cards to your family? have the christmas cards been sent to your family?
26.The committee appointed Alice secretary for the meeting. Alice secretary was appointed by the committee for the meeting
27.He hides the broken cup in the drawer. the broken cup is hided in the drawer
28.They keep this room tidy all the time. this room is kept tidy all the time
29.They all voted the party a great success. the party was voted a great success by them
30.We gave Ann some bananas and some flowers. Ann was given some bananas and some flowers.
31.They moved the fridge into the living room. The fridge was moved into the living room.
32.She bought some cups of tea to the visitors in the next room. some cups of tea were bought to the visitors in the next room.
33.They find the new project worthless. The new project is found worthless.
34.The secretary didn’t take the note to the manager. The note was taken to the manager by the secretary.
1. After he had had his breakfast, he (go) …………… to school.
2. I think she has no objection to (go)…………………. on a picnic.
3. Mary is used to (stay) ………………… up late on Sunday night.
4. My sister always (wear) ……….…….nice clothes. Today she (wear) ……………..a blue jacket.
5. Anyone who (not finish) ………………… his work won't be allowed to leave now.
6. John decided (not buy) ……………… a new house in London.
7. Nothing (do) ……………………… since I moved here.
8. Measles (take) ……………………. a long time to get over.
9. I always prefer driving to (be drive) ………………………
1. After he had had his breakfast, he (go) …went………… to school.
2. I think she has no objection to (go)……going……………. on a picnic.
3. Mary is used to (stay) …staying……………… up late on Sunday night.
4. My sister always (wear) …wears…….…….nice clothes. Today she (wear) is wearing……………..a blue jacket.
5. Anyone who (not finish) …doens't finish……………… his work won't be allowed to leave now.
6. John decided (not buy) …didn't buy…………… a new house in London.
7. Nothing (do) …has been done…………………… since I moved here.
8. Measles (take) ……takes………………. a long time to get over.
9. I always prefer driving to (be drive) …being driven……………………
1. After he had had his breakfast, he (go) …went… to school.
2. I think she has no objection to (go)…going……. on a picnic.
3. Mary is used to (stay) staying… up late on Sunday night.
4. My sister always (wear) ……wears….nice clothes. Today she (wear) ……is wearing……..a blue jacket.
5. Anyone who (not finish) …doesn't finish…… his work won't be allowed to leave now.
6. John decided (not buy) …didn't buy… a new house in London.
7. Nothing (do) ……has been done… since I moved here.
8. Measles (take) ……takes…. a long time to get over.
9. I always prefer driving to (be drive) ……beling driven……
hok tốt!
1. After he had had his breakfast, he (go) …wens………… to school.
2. I think she has no objection to (go)……going……………. on a picnic.
3. Mary is used to (stay) ……staying…………… up late on Sunday night.
4. My sister always (wear) ……wears….…….nice clothes. Today she (wear) …is wearing…………..a blue jacket.
5. Anyone who (not finish) …doen't finish……………… his work won't be allowed to leave now.
6. John decided (not buy) ……didn't buy………… a new house in London.
7. Nothing (do) ………has been done……………… since I moved here.
8. Measles (take) ……takes………………. a long time to get over.
9. I always prefer driving to (be drive) ……beling driven…………………
______, he went straight home. A. While he would finish his work B. When he has finished his work C. After he had finished his work D. Before he has been finishing his work