not gone abroad before.

gone out with him for 2 years.

met each other 10 years ago.

must be finished before going to bed.

can be used to produce solid objects similar to the original ones.

had finished his test, he left the examination room,

has stolen my headphones.

was invented a long time ago.

seen to have closed the door and driven the car away.

need to be revolutionized.

is thought that Madarona is ....

is thought to be the best footbal player...

was told that his football team had played well last season.

was told to have played well last season.

are usually fed by Anna before she goes to school.

always interrupting me.

has been used for a long time to prevent diseases.

1. She has never been to the club before.

It’s the first time she went in the club. (sai 100% luôn)

2. The last time it rained was fortnight ago.

It hasn’t rained fornight. (hay là for a night nhỉ)

3. She hasn’t written for me for a long time.

It’s the last time she wrote to me.

4. This is the worst food I’ve ever eaten.

I’ve not eaten this worst food before.

5. I haven’t been to the cinema for months.

The last I went to the cinema was a few months ago. :D

6. When did you leave school?

How long have you left your school?

7. She began learning English 5 years ago.

She has learnt English for 5 years.

8. My brother hasn’t smoked a pipe before.

This is the first time my brother smoking a pipe.

9. The last time it rained was two years ago.

It last rained was 2 years ago.

10. The last time they visited me was a long time ago.

They haven’t visited me for a long time.

1 I haven’t played the violin for 2 years.

2 The team hasn’t won the prize for a long time.

3 She hasn’t done charity work for 2 years.

4 I haven’t written a letter for 5 years.

5 My father hasn’t smoked since 2014

6 I haven’t donated my blood for 7 months.

7 How long have you done charitable work?

8 She hasn’t involved in community service for 2 months.

9 She said: “I have worked as an activist since I was 20 years old.”

10 My best friend hasn’t eaten fast food since last year.

1. The last time I played the violin was 2 years ago

=> I haven't played the violin for 2 years.

2. The last time the team won the prize was a long time ago.

=> The team hasn't won the prize for a long time.

3. She last did charity work 2 years ago.

=> She hasn't done charity work for 2 years

4. The last time I wrote a letter was 5 years ago.

=>I haven't written a letter for 5 years

5. My father stopped smoking in 2014.

=>My father hasn't smoked since 2014

6. I last donated my blood 7 months ago.

=>I haven't donated my blood for 7 months

7. When did you start doing charitable work? 

=>How long have you done charitable work?

8. The last time she involed in sommunity service was 2 months ago.

=> She hasn't involed in sommunity service for 2 months .

9. She said: "I began working as an activist when I was 20 years old."

=> She said she had begun working as an activist since she was 20 years old

10. My best friend gave up eating fast food last year.

=> My best friend has given up eating fast food for 1 year

Rewrite sentences so that the meaning stay the same

1.     We haven’t gone to the concert for a year .

=The last time we went to the concert was a year ago.

= It’s a year since we last went to the concert.

= We last went to the concert a year ago.

2.     We last saw our grandfather two years ago .

=We haven’t seen our grandfather for two years 

= the last time we saw our grandfather was 2 years ago

=It’s 2 years since we last saw our grandfather 

3.     I have never read such a romantic story .

This is the first time …I have read such a romantic story

This is the most romantic story I have read

4.     It’s nearly twenty years since my father saw my uncle

=My father last saw my uncle nearly 20 years ago

= the last time my father saw my uncle was nearly 20 years ago
= My father hasn’t seen my uncle for nearly 20 years

5.     he hasn’t been back to his village for over 20 years .

It’s over 20 years since he last went back to his village

The last time he went back to his village was over 20 years ago

He last went back to his village over 20 years ago

6.     The journey to the village was very interesting to the boys .

The boys were interested in the journey to the village

7.     The last time we went to a cinema was two years ago .

We haven’t gone to a cinema for two years

= we last went to a cinema two years ago .

=It’s 2 years since we last went to a cinema 

8.     The last time we saw him was on Monday .

We last saw him on Monday

It’s Monday when we last saw him

We haven’t seen him since Monday

9.     The last time I saw David was in 1989 .

I last saw David in 1989

 It’s 1989 when I last saw David

I haven’t seen David since 1989

1. We last went to Spain three years ago.
=> It is 3 years since we last went to Spain
2. We arrived in Budapest two days ago. (FOR)
=>We have arrived in Budapest for two days.
3. I have visited the Stone Forest once before. (SECOND)
=> This is the second time I have visited the Stone Forest.
4. Dung is very fond of travelling. (KEEN)
=>Dung is keen on travelling

. Rewrite sentences without changing meaning of the original ones.
1. We last went to Spain three years ago.
=> It is three years since We last went to Spain
2. We arrived in Budapest two days ago. (FOR)
=>We has been in Budapest for two days.
3. I have visited the Stone Forest once before. (SECOND)
=> This is the second time the Stone Forest.
4. Dung is very fond of travelling. (KEEN)
=>Dung is keen on travelling

. Rewrite sentences without changing meaning of the original ones.
1. We last went to Spain three years ago.
=> It is________three years since We last went to Spain__________________________________________________________
2. We arrived in Budapest two days ago. (FOR)
=>We_____have arrived in Budapest for______________________________________________________ two days.
3. I have visited the Stone Forest once before. (SECOND)
=> This is the______second time I have visited_______________________________________ the Stone Forest.
4. Dung is very fond of travelling. (KEEN)
=>Dung is_____keen on travelling_________________

Đáp án: D

Giải thích: chuyển đổi giữa cấu trúc: “the last time + S + Ved + was + thời gian + ago” => “S + haven’t/ hasn’t + Ved + for + thời gian”

Dịch: Lần cuối tôi gặp anh ấy là 5 năm trước.

1.           We haven’t been to the concert for over a year.

@The last time___we went to the concert was over a year ago_________________________

2.           We last saw our grandparents 2 years ago.

@We have___not seen our grandparents for 2 years______________________________

3.      The last time we went to a cinema was two years ago. @ We have_not gone to a cinema for a year_______________________

4.           The last time we saw him was on Monday. @ We have_________not seen him since Monday_____________________________

5.           My father started to give up smoking last year. @ My father has________given up smoking since last year___________________

6.            I have never drunk whisky before. à It is the first time ………………………………I have drunk whisky…………………………………….…

7.           She has not eaten curry before. à It is the first time …………………………………………………she has eaten curry…………………………

8.           Anh Dung has never loved a girl before. à It is the first time …………………Anh Dung has loved a girl…………………………………………

9.           Yen Phi has never been to HCM before à It is the first time ………………………Yen phi has been to HCM…………………………………….

Danh has never visited Vung Tau before. à It is the first time ……………………………Danh has visited Vung Tau…………………………….

1.We last went to the cinema two months ago

2.I haven't come to the cinema for two months