Áp dụng bất đẳng thức :

\(\dfrac{a}{b}< \dfrac{a+m}{b+m}\)

Ta có :

\(A=\dfrac{10^{101}-1}{10^{102}-1}< \dfrac{10^{101}-1+11}{10^{102}-1+11}=\dfrac{10^{101}+10}{10^{102}+10}=\dfrac{10\left(10^{100}+1\right)}{10\left(10^{101}+1\right)}=\dfrac{10^{100}+1}{10^{101}+1}=B\)

\(\Leftrightarrow A< B\)

Ta có:

\(1-A=1-\dfrac{10^{101}-1}{10^{102}-1}=\dfrac{10^{102}-1\left(10^{101}-1\right)}{10^{102}-1}\) \(=\dfrac{10^{102}-1-10^{101}+1}{10^{102}-2}=\dfrac{10^{102}-10^{101}}{10^{102}-1}\)

\(=\dfrac{10^{101}\left(10-1\right)}{10^{101}\left(10-\dfrac{1}{10^{101}}\right)}=\dfrac{10-1}{10-\dfrac{1}{10^{101}}}=\dfrac{9}{10-\dfrac{1}{10^{101}}}\)\(\left(1\right)\)

\(1-B=1-\dfrac{10^{100}+1}{10^{101}+1}=\dfrac{10^{101}+1-\left(10^{100}+1\right)}{10^{101}+1}\)

\(=\dfrac{10^{101}+1-10^{100}-1}{10^{101}+1}\) \(=\dfrac{10^{101}-10^{100}}{10^{101}+1}=\dfrac{10^{100}\left(10-1\right)}{10^{100}\left(10+\dfrac{1}{10^{100}}\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{10-1}{10+\dfrac{1}{10^{100}}}=\dfrac{9}{10+\dfrac{1}{100}}\)\(\left(2\right)\)

\(Từ\left(1\right);\left(2\right)\) \(=>A< B\)\(\left(đpcm\right)\)

CHÚC BẠN HỌC TỐT

 ta có :

\(25^{1008}=\left(5^2\right)^{1008}=5^{2.1008}=5^{2016}\)

mà \(5^{2017}>5^{2016}\)

\(\Rightarrow\)\(5^{2017}>\left(5^2\right)^{1008}\)

\(\Rightarrow\)\(5^{2017}>25^{1008}\)

có \(5^{2017}=\left(5^2\right)^{1008}\times5\)\(=25^{1008}\times5\)

mà \(=25^{1008}\times5\)> \(25^{1008}\)

nên \(5^{2017}>25^{1008}\)

Ta có:

\(5^{2017}>5^{2016}=\text{[}5^2\text{]}^{1008}=25^{1008}\)

Suy ra: 5²⁰¹⁷ > 25¹⁰⁰⁸

Ta có:

\(1-A=1-\frac{10^{101}-1}{10^{102}-1}=\frac{10^{102}-1-\text{[}10^{101}-1\text{]}}{10^{102}-1}=\frac{10^{102}-1-10^{101}+1}{10^{102}-1}\)\(=\frac{10^{102}-10^{101}}{10^{102}-1}=\frac{10^{101}\left[10-1\right]}{10^{101}\text{[}10-\frac{1}{10^{101}}\text{]}}=\frac{10-1}{10-\frac{1}{10^{101}}}=\frac{9}{10-\frac{1}{10^{101}}}\)

\(1-B=1-\frac{10^{100}+1}{10^{101}+1}=\frac{10^{101}+1-\left[10^{100}+1\right]}{10^{101}+1}=\frac{10^{101}+1-10^{100}-1}{10^{100}+1}\)

\(=\frac{10^{101}-10^{100}}{10^{101}+1}=\frac{10^{100}\left[10-1\right]}{10^{100}\text{[}10+\frac{1}{10^{100}}\text{]}}=\frac{10-1}{10+\frac{1}{10^{100}}}=\frac{9}{10+\frac{1}{10^{100}}}\)

Vì \(\frac{9}{10-\frac{1}{10^{101}}}>\frac{9}{10+\frac{1}{10^{100}}}\Rightarrow A< B\)

$\frac{10^{101-1}}{10^{102-1}}$  và  $\frac{10^{100+1}}{10^{101+1}}$
= $\frac{10^{100}}{10^{101}}$ và $\frac{10^{101}}{10^{102}}$
Mà $\frac{10^{100}}{10^{101}}$ <  $\frac{10^{101}}{10^{102}}$
=> $\frac{10^{101-1}}{10^{102-1}}$  < $\frac{10^{100+1}}{10^{101+1}}$

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ta có:

1/10.A=10¹⁰⁰+1/10(10⁹⁹+1)

1/10.A=10¹⁰⁰+1/10¹⁰⁰+10

1/10.A=1-(9/10¹⁰⁰+10)

1/10.B=10¹⁰¹+1/10(10¹⁰⁰+1)

1/10.B=10¹⁰¹+1/10¹⁰¹+10

1/10.B=1-(9/10¹⁰¹+10)

vì(10¹⁰¹+10)>(10¹⁰⁰+1)=>  9/10¹⁰¹+10 < 9/10¹⁰⁰+10 => 1-(9/10¹⁰¹+10) > 1-(9/10¹⁰⁰+10)

hay 1/10.A>1/10.B

=>A>B

ta có:

1/10.A=10100+1/10(1099+1)

1/10.A=10100+1/10100+10

1/10.A=1-(9/10100+10)

1/10.B=10101+1/10(10100+1)

1/10.B=10101+1/10101+10

1/10.B=1-(9/10101+10)

vì(10101+10)>(10100+1)=>  9/10101+10 < 9/10100+10 => 1-(9/10101+10) < 1-(9/10100+10)

hay 1/10.A<1/10.B

=>A<B

Đáp án dưới mới đúng nhé 

vừa mình làm nhầm

so sánh bằng cách tìm số trung gian nha

B=(10¹⁰¹+1):(10¹⁰²+1)<(10¹⁰¹+1+9):(10¹⁰² +1+9)=(10¹⁰¹+10):(10¹⁰²+10)=[10.(10¹⁰⁰+1]:[10.(10¹⁰¹+)]

  =(10¹⁰⁰+1):(10¹⁰¹+1)=A

=>A>B

\(A=\dfrac{10^{99}+1}{10^{100}+1}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow10A=\dfrac{10\left(10^{99}+1\right)}{10^{100}+1}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow10A=\dfrac{10^{100}+10}{10^{100}+1}=\dfrac{10^{100}+1+9}{10^{100}+1}=1+\dfrac{9}{10^{100}+1}\)

\(B=\dfrac{10^{100}+1}{10^{101}+1}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow10B=\dfrac{10\left(10^{100}+1\right)}{10^{101}+1}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow10B=\dfrac{10^{101}+10}{10^{101}+1}=\dfrac{10^{101}+1+9}{10^{101}+1}=1+\dfrac{9}{10^{101}+1}\)

Do \(\dfrac{9}{10^{100}+1}>\dfrac{9}{10^{101}+1}\) nên \(10A>10B\)

\(\Rightarrow A>B\)

Áp dụng tính chất:

\(\dfrac{a}{b}< 1\Rightarrow\dfrac{a+m}{b+m}< 1\left(m\in N\right)\)

\(B=\dfrac{10^{100}+1}{10^{101}+1}< 1\)

\(B< \dfrac{10^{100}+1+9}{10^{101}+1+9}\)

\(B< \dfrac{10^{100}+10}{10^{101}+10}\)

\(B< \dfrac{10\left(10^{99}+1\right)}{10\left(10^{100}+1\right)}\)

\(B< \dfrac{10^{99}+1}{10^{100}+1}=A\)

\(B< A\)

Ta có : \(\dfrac{a}{b}< 1\Rightarrow\dfrac{a+m}{b+m}< 1\left(m\in N\right)\)

\(B=\dfrac{10^{100}+1}{10^{101}+1}< 1\)

\(B< \dfrac{10^{100}+1+9}{10^{101}+1+9}\)

\(B< \dfrac{10^{100}+10}{10^{101}+10}\)

\(B< \dfrac{10.\left(10^{99}+1\right)}{10.\left(10^{100}+1\right)}\)

\(B< \dfrac{10^{99}+1}{10^{100}+1}=A\)

Vậy \(B< A\)