\(\frac{1}{2}\left(x+y+z+457\right)=4\sqrt{x-4}+3\sqrt{y-2}+35\sqrt{z-787}\)
Những câu hỏi liên quan
1. Tim x,y,z biet: \(\frac{1}{2}\left(x+y+z\right)-3=\sqrt{x-2}+\sqrt{y-3}+\sqrt{z-4}\)
2. Chox,y,z > 0 thoa man \(x+y+z+\sqrt{xyz}=4\) . Tinh \(A=\sqrt{x\left(4-y\right)\left(4-z\right)+\sqrt{y\left(4-z\right)\left(4-x\right)}+\sqrt{z\left(4-x\right)\left(4-y\right)}-\sqrt{xyz}}\)
\(x+y+z+35=2\left(2\sqrt{x+1}+3\sqrt{y+2}+4\sqrt{z+3}\right)\)
b) \(x^2+8x-3=2\sqrt{x\left(8+x\right)}\)
c)\(\sqrt{x-2}+\sqrt{x+1}+\sqrt{2x+3}=6\)
CHO a,b,c0 thỏa mãn: a^2b^2+b^2c^2+c^2a^2ge a^2+b^2+c^2CMR: frac{a^2b^2}{c^3left(a^2+b^2right)}+frac{b^2c^2}{a^3left(b^2+c^2right)}+frac{c^2a^2}{b^3left(a^2+c^2right)}gefrac{sqrt{3}}{2}ĐẶT Afrac{a^2b^2}{c^3left(a^2+b^2right)}+frac{b^2c^2}{a^3left(b^2+c^2right)}+frac{c^2a^2}{b^3left(c^2+a^2right)}ĐẶT:frac{1}{a}x,frac{1}{y}b,frac{1}{z}cRightarrow x^2+y^2+z^2ge1Rightarrow Afrac{x^3}{y^2+z^2}+frac{y^3}{z^2+x^2}+frac{z^3}{z^2+y^2}TA CÓ:xleft(y^2+z^2right)frac{1}{sqrt{2}}sqrt{2x^2left(y^2+z^2right)lef...
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CHO a,b,c>0 thỏa mãn: \(a^2b^2+b^2c^2+c^2a^2\ge a^2+b^2+c^2\)
CMR: \(\frac{a^2b^2}{c^3\left(a^2+b^2\right)}+\frac{b^2c^2}{a^3\left(b^2+c^2\right)}+\frac{c^2a^2}{b^3\left(a^2+c^2\right)}\ge\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\)
ĐẶT \(A=\frac{a^2b^2}{c^3\left(a^2+b^2\right)}+\frac{b^2c^2}{a^3\left(b^2+c^2\right)}+\frac{c^2a^2}{b^3\left(c^2+a^2\right)}\)
ĐẶT:\(\frac{1}{a}=x,\frac{1}{y}=b,\frac{1}{z}=c\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2+y^2+z^2\ge1\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{x^3}{y^2+z^2}+\frac{y^3}{z^2+x^2}+\frac{z^3}{z^2+y^2}\)
TA CÓ:
\(x\left(y^2+z^2\right)=\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\sqrt{2x^2\left(y^2+z^2\right)\left(y^2+z^2\right)}\le\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\sqrt{\frac{\left(2x^2+2y^2+2z^2\right)^3}{27}}=\frac{2}{3\sqrt{3}}\left(x^2+y^2+z^2\right)\sqrt{x^2+y^2+z^2}\)TƯƠNG TỰ:
\(y\left(x^2+z^2\right)\le\frac{2}{3\sqrt{3}}\left(x^2+y^2+z^2\right)\sqrt{x^2+y^2+z^2},z\left(x^2+y^2\right)\le\frac{2}{3\sqrt{3}}\left(x^2+y^2+z^2\right)\sqrt{x^2+y^2+z^2}\)LẠI CÓ:
\(A=\frac{x^3}{y^2+z^2}+\frac{y^3}{x^2+z^2}+\frac{z^3}{x^2+y^2}=\frac{x^4}{x\left(y^2+z^2\right)}+\frac{y^4}{y\left(x^2+z^2\right)}+\frac{z^4}{z\left(x^2+y^2\right)}\ge\frac{\left(x^2+y^2+z^2\right)^2}{x\left(y^2+z^2\right)+y\left(x^2+z^2\right)+z\left(x^2+y^2\right)}\ge\frac{1}{3.\frac{2}{3\sqrt{3}}\left(x^2+y^2+z^2\right)\sqrt{x^2+y^2+z^2}}
\)\(\ge\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\sqrt{x^2+y^2+z^2}\ge\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\)
DẤU BẰNG XẢY RA\(\Leftrightarrow x=y=z=\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}\Rightarrow DPCM\)
tại tui trả lời bài này cho 1 bạn ở trên facebook nên phải chụp màn hình lại nên làm v á
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\(\sqrt{x^2+xy+y^2}=\sqrt{\left(x+y\right)^2-xy}\ge\sqrt{\left(x+y\right)^2-\frac{1}{4}\left(x+y\right)^2}=\frac{x+y}{2}.\sqrt{3}\)
cmtt=>\(\sqrt{x^2+xy+y^2}+\sqrt{y^2+yz+z^2}+\sqrt{z^2+zx+x^2}\ge\sqrt{3}\left(x+y+z\right)=3\)
Tìm x,y,z biết: \(\left(\sqrt{x}-\frac{\sqrt{y}}{2}\right)^2+\left(\frac{\sqrt{3y}}{2}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}\right)^2+\left(\sqrt{z}-1\right)^2=\frac{4}{3}\)
đặt Afrac{sqrt{yz}}{x+3sqrt{yz}}+frac{sqrt{zx}}{y+3sqrt{zx}}+frac{sqrt{xy}}{z+3sqrt{xy}}Rightarrow1-3Afrac{x}{x+3sqrt{yz}}+frac{y}{y+3sqrt{zx}}+frac{z}{z+3sqrt{xy}}gefrac{x}{x+frac{3}{2}left(y+zright)}+frac{y}{y+frac{3}{2}left(z+xright)}+frac{z}{z+frac{3}{2}left(x+yright)}frac{2x}{2x+3left(y+zright)}+frac{2y}{2y+3left(z+xright)}+frac{2z}{2z+3left(x+yright)}frac{2x^2}{2x^2+3xy+3xz}+frac{2y^2}{2y^2+3yz+3xy}+frac{2z^2}{2z^2+3zx+3yz}gefrac{2left(x+y+zright)^2}{2left(x^2+y^2+z^2right)+6left(xy+yz+zxr...
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đặt \(A=\frac{\sqrt{yz}}{x+3\sqrt{yz}}+\frac{\sqrt{zx}}{y+3\sqrt{zx}}+\frac{\sqrt{xy}}{z+3\sqrt{xy}}\)
\(\Rightarrow1-3A=\frac{x}{x+3\sqrt{yz}}+\frac{y}{y+3\sqrt{zx}}+\frac{z}{z+3\sqrt{xy}}\)
\(\ge\frac{x}{x+\frac{3}{2}\left(y+z\right)}+\frac{y}{y+\frac{3}{2}\left(z+x\right)}+\frac{z}{z+\frac{3}{2}\left(x+y\right)}\)
\(=\frac{2x}{2x+3\left(y+z\right)}+\frac{2y}{2y+3\left(z+x\right)}+\frac{2z}{2z+3\left(x+y\right)}\)
\(=\frac{2x^2}{2x^2+3xy+3xz}+\frac{2y^2}{2y^2+3yz+3xy}+\frac{2z^2}{2z^2+3zx+3yz}\)
\(\ge\frac{2\left(x+y+z\right)^2}{2\left(x^2+y^2+z^2\right)+6\left(xy+yz+zx\right)}=\frac{2\left(x+y+z\right)^2}{2\left(x+y+z\right)^2+2\left(xy+yz+zx\right)}\)
\(\ge\frac{2\left(x+y+z\right)^2}{2\left(x+y+z\right)^2+\frac{2}{3}\left(x+y+z\right)^2}=\frac{2\left(x+y+z\right)^2}{\frac{8}{3}\left(x+y+z\right)^2}=\frac{3}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow1-3A\ge\frac{3}{4}\Rightarrow A\le\frac{3}{4}\left(Q.E.D\right)\)
Giải phương trình:
\(a)\sqrt{x^2+2x+4}\ge x-2\\ b)x=\sqrt{x-\frac{1}{x}}+\sqrt{x+\frac{1}{x}}\\ c)\sqrt{x+2+3\sqrt{2x-5}}+\sqrt{x-2\sqrt{2x-5}}\\ d)x+y+z+4=2\sqrt{x-2}+4\sqrt{y-3}+6\sqrt{z-5}\\ e)\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y-1}+\sqrt{z-2}=\frac{1}{2}\left(x+y+z\right)\)
Bạn xem lại đề câu b và c nhé !
a) \(\sqrt{x^2+2x+4}\ge x-2\) \(\left(ĐK:x\ge2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+2x+4>x^2-4x+4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x>0\Leftrightarrow x>0\) kết hợp với ĐKXĐ
\(\Rightarrow x\ge2\) thỏa mãn đề.
d) \(x+y+z+4=2\sqrt{x-2}+4\sqrt{y-3}+6\sqrt{z-5}\)
\(ĐKXĐ:x\ge2,y\ge3,z\ge5\)
Pt tương đương :
\(\left(x-2-2\sqrt{x-2}+1\right)+\left(y-3-4\sqrt{y-3}+4\right)+\left(z-5-6\sqrt{z-5}+9\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{x-2}-1\right)^2+\left(\sqrt{y-3}-2\right)^2+\left(\sqrt{z-5}-3\right)^2=0\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\sqrt{x-2}=1\\\sqrt{y-3}=2\\\sqrt{z-5}=3\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\hept{\begin{cases}x=3\\y=7\\z=14\end{cases}}\) ( Thỏa mãn ĐKXĐ )
e) \(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y-1}+\sqrt{z-2}=\frac{1}{2}\left(x+y+z\right)\) (1)
\(ĐKXĐ:x\ge0,y\ge1,z\ge2\)
Phương trình (1) tương đương :
\(x+y+z-2\sqrt{x}-2\sqrt{y-1}-2\sqrt{z-2}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\sqrt{x}+1\right)+\left(y-1-2\sqrt{y-1}+1\right)+\left(z-2-2\sqrt{z-2}+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2+\left(\sqrt{y-1}-1\right)^2+\left(\sqrt{z-2}-1\right)^2=0\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\sqrt{x}=1\\\sqrt{y-1}=1\\\sqrt{z-2}=1\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\hept{\begin{cases}x=1\\y=2\\z=3\end{cases}}\)( Thỏa mãn ĐKXĐ )
Giải phương trình:
\(a)\sqrt{x^2+2x+4}\ge x-2\\ b)x=\sqrt{x-\frac{1}{x}}+\sqrt{x+\frac{1}{x}}\\ c)\sqrt{x+2+3\sqrt{2x-5}}+\sqrt{x-2\sqrt{2x-5}}\\ d)x+y+z+4=2\sqrt{x-2}+4\sqrt{y-3}+6\sqrt{z-5}\\ e)\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y-1}+\sqrt{z-2}=\frac{1}{2}\left(x+y+z\right)\)
1. Rút gọn: \(\left(4+\sqrt{15}\right).\left(\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{6}\right).\left(\sqrt{4-\sqrt{15}}\right)\)
2. Cho 3 số dương thỏa x + y + z = 2
Tìm GTNN của A = \(\frac{x^2}{y+z}+\frac{y^2}{x+z}+\frac{z^2}{x+y}\)
\(1)\left( {4 + \sqrt {15} } \right)\left( {\sqrt {10} - \sqrt 6 } \right)\left( {\sqrt {4 - \sqrt {15} } } \right)\\ = \left( {4\sqrt {10} - 4\sqrt 6 + \sqrt {150} - \sqrt {90} } \right)\sqrt {4 - \sqrt {15} } \\ = \left( {4\sqrt {10} - 4\sqrt 6 + 5\sqrt 6 - 3\sqrt {10} } \right)\sqrt {4 - \sqrt {15} } \\ = \left( {\sqrt {10} + \sqrt 6 } \right)\sqrt {4 - \sqrt {15} } \\ = \sqrt {10\left( {4 - \sqrt {15} } \right)} + \sqrt {6\left( {4 - \sqrt {15} } \right)} \\ = \sqrt {40 - 10\sqrt {15} } + \sqrt {24 - 6\sqrt {15} } \\ = \sqrt {{{\left( {5 - \sqrt {15} } \right)}^2}} + \sqrt {{{\left( {3 - \sqrt {15} } \right)}^2}} \\ = 5 - \sqrt {15} + \sqrt {15} - 3 = 2\)
2) Áp dụng bất đẳng thức AM - GM ta có
\(\dfrac{{{x^2}}}{{y + z}} + \dfrac{{y + z}}{4} \ge 2\sqrt {\dfrac{{{x^2}}}{{y + z}}.\dfrac{{y + z}}{4}} = x(1)\)
Hoàn toàn tương tự:
\(\dfrac{{{y^2}}}{{z + x}} + \dfrac{{z + x}}{4} \ge y\left( 2 \right)\\ \dfrac{{{z^2}}}{{x + y}} + \dfrac{{x + y}}{4} \ge z\left( 3 \right) \)
Từ (1), (2), (3) ta có ngay:\(\left(\dfrac{x^2}{y+z}+\dfrac{y+z}{4}\right)+ \left(\dfrac{y^2}{z+x}+\dfrac{z+x}{4}\right)+\left( \dfrac{z^2}{x+y} +\dfrac{x+y}{4}\right)\geqslant x+y+z\\ \iff\dfrac{x^2}{y+z}+ \dfrac{y^2}{z+x}+ \dfrac{z^2}{x+y}\geqslant \dfrac{x+y+z}{2} \)
Chú ý rằng \(x+y+z=2\), ta có ngay\(\dfrac{x^2}{y+z}+ \dfrac{y^2}{z+x}+ \dfrac{z^2}{x+y}\geqslant 1\)
Vậy giá trị nhỏ nhất của $P$ là $1$, đạt được khi $x=y=z=\dfrac{2}{3}$.
Haizzz bị lỗi công thức suốt :((
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2) Áp dụng bất đẳng thức AM - GM ta có
\begin{equation} \label{eq:1} \dfrac{x^2}{y+z}+\dfrac{y+z}{4}\geqslant 2\sqrt{\dfrac{x^2}{y+z}\cdot \dfrac{y+z}{4}}=x \end{equation}
Hoàn toàn tương tự:
\begin{align} \label{eq:2} \dfrac{y^2}{z+x}+\dfrac{z+x}{4}\geqslant y \\ \label{eq:3} \dfrac{z^2}{x+y}+\dfrac{x+y}{4}\geqslant z \end{align}
Từ \eqref{eq:1}, \eqref{eq:2}, \eqref{eq:3} ta có ngay
\[\left(\dfrac{x^2}{y+z}+\dfrac{y+z}{4}\right)+ \left(\dfrac{y^2}{z+x}+\dfrac{z+x}{4}\right)+\left( \dfrac{z^2}{x+y} +\dfrac{x+y}{4}\right)\geqslant x+y+z\]
\[\iff\dfrac{x^2}{y+z}+ \dfrac{y^2}{z+x}+ \dfrac{z^2}{x+y}\geqslant \dfrac{x+y+z}{2}\]
Chú ý rằng $x+y+z=2$, ta có ngay
\[\dfrac{x^2}{y+z}+ \dfrac{y^2}{z+x}+ \dfrac{z^2}{x+y}\geqslant 1\]
Vậy giá trị nhỏ nhất của $P$ là $1$, đạt được khi $x=y=z=\dfrac{2}{3}$.
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